knowledge · information · learning - Forschungszentrum L3S
knowledge · information · learning - Forschungszentrum L3S
knowledge · information · learning - Forschungszentrum L3S
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
40<br />
INFORMATION<br />
PHAROS – Platform for Search of Audiovisual Resources across Online Spaces<br />
got Lost in the Sea of Audio-visual Objects?<br />
Let PHAROS guide Your Way!<br />
With the spread of Web2.0, more and more<br />
individual users start uploading audiovisual<br />
objects to the Web. The enormous – and still<br />
continuously growing – amount of audiovisual<br />
content, provided both by users and content<br />
Motivation<br />
Worldwide, the volume of stored <strong>information</strong> is growing<br />
exponentially, and an increasing share is audiovisual content.<br />
This content drives the demand for new services,<br />
making audiovisual search one of the major challenges for<br />
organizations and businesses today. Confronted with the<br />
growing variety of audiovisual formats, standards and tools,<br />
a coherent approach to the search for audiovisual objects<br />
is desired. Furthermore, the sheer volume of online audiovisual<br />
objects leads to scalability, as well as user intent and<br />
satisfaction issues in multimedia retrieval.<br />
Challenges<br />
There are many challenges in efficiently and effectively<br />
searching of audiovisual objects. The aspects addressed by<br />
the PHAROS platform include, but are not limited to:<br />
• Intelligent content publishing mechanisms – making<br />
data collection of audiovisual resources more scalable.<br />
• Automatic semantic annotation of audiovisual content –<br />
making retrieval of audiovisual content easier.<br />
• Advanced schema-agnostic search – exploiting metadata<br />
of different formats for enriching search and search<br />
results.<br />
• Context-awareness and personalization – providing appropriate<br />
results for a specific user and a specific task.<br />
• Innovative user interfaces – going beyond simple keyword<br />
search boxes.<br />
PHAROS<br />
FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM <strong>L3S</strong> <strong>L3S</strong> RESEARCH CENTER<br />
providers, poses huge challenges for multimedia<br />
search. PHAROS aims to improve users’<br />
multimedia experiences by collectively taking<br />
into account content characteristics, metadata<br />
and user-supplied <strong>knowledge</strong>.<br />
The Pharos Project is present at the European ICT<br />
2008 Exhibit, “Europe’s biggest research event for<br />
<strong>information</strong> and communication technologies”.<br />
The Pharos Team displays a demonstration of the<br />
current technical achievements of the Project and<br />
promotes the Pharos Federation to potentially<br />
interested partners, both in the industry and in<br />
academia. A further showcase will be conducted<br />
in january 2009 to gather user feedback and validate<br />
functions.<br />
• Content protection – allowing for appropriate business<br />
models for content providers.<br />
• Spam detection – getting relevant and reliable search<br />
results and recommendations.<br />
Highlights<br />
During the second 12 months of PHAROS project, sophisticated<br />
algorithms, as well as engineering issues are addressed<br />
to fulfill the goals of this platform. Particularly, Prof. Nejdl,<br />
from <strong>L3S</strong>, acts as scientific director and coordinates the<br />
research in the areas of Social Media and Search, Advanced<br />
Personalization and Ranking. A prototype called “Social<br />
Media Beta” has been successfully released in June 2008.<br />
This prototype consists of several offline modules focusing<br />
on social media analysis, including user and community