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Tesis previa a la obtención del Título de Ingeniero en Electrónica y ...

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1.6 Encryption and ext<strong>en</strong>sion-BAS capabilities<br />

lie capabilities are <strong>de</strong>fined in Recomm<strong>en</strong>dation H.221.<br />

I Transmission<br />

1.1 Transmission mo<strong>de</strong>s<br />

Ludio mo<strong>de</strong>s of operation are <strong>de</strong>fíned in Annex A/H.221 audio commands.<br />

!or analogue telephone termináis, it may be assumed that the speech sígnal is converted to PCM to G.711 at a digital<br />

etwork interface. These termináis are viewed as workíng in mo<strong>de</strong> OU wh<strong>en</strong> connected to wi<strong>de</strong>band speech termináis.<br />

'he ví<strong>de</strong>o transmission is govemed by the vi<strong>de</strong>o-on and vi<strong>de</strong>o-off commands. Wh<strong>en</strong> switched on, the vi<strong>de</strong>o signal<br />

ccupies all of the capacily, both in the initial channel and in any additional channels, whích is not specifícally<br />

Ilocated to other signáis by other commands. Thus differ<strong>en</strong>t vi<strong>de</strong>o bit rates will result from audio, transfer-rate, ECS<br />

nd data commands, the resultant vi<strong>de</strong>o bit rate being: [transfer rate, less audio rate, less data rate if pres<strong>en</strong>t, less<br />

ncryption control channel if pres<strong>en</strong>t, less FAS and BAS in all the channels/tíme-slots where they are pres<strong>en</strong>t}.<br />

'ransfer-rate mo<strong>de</strong>s are <strong>de</strong>fined in Recomm<strong>en</strong>dation H.221, and specify the total capacity of íhe communication<br />

ffectíve in the following the BAS command sub-multiframe.<br />

<strong>la</strong>ta mo<strong>de</strong>s are <strong>de</strong>fined in Recomm<strong>en</strong>dation H.221, and specify only the bit rate and bit positíons used for a user data<br />

ígnal. The protocol used for data applications is <strong>de</strong>fined by the termináis, but see also 9.<br />

.2 Establishm<strong>en</strong>t of compatible mo<strong>de</strong>s of operation<br />

,t the beginníng of the communication phase of a cali, all termináis start to work in mo<strong>de</strong> OF (outgoing signal<br />

•amed). Termináis other than those limited to G.71 1 capability will th<strong>en</strong> begin an initialization procedure.<br />

his procedure (further <strong>de</strong>scribed in 6) consists of;<br />

— the transmission of Information conceming the capabilities of the respective termináis for receiving and<br />

<strong>de</strong>coding audio, vi<strong>de</strong>o, transfer rate, data rates and other capabilities;<br />

— the <strong>de</strong>termination of a suitable transmission mo<strong>de</strong>, consist<strong>en</strong>t with the known capabilities of both<br />

termináis. An example is giv<strong>en</strong> ín IV.1, in which the transmission mo<strong>de</strong> is the same in both dírections,<br />

but the H.242 procedures are equally applicable to systems in which asymmetric bidirectional<br />

communication is optimal (examples are surveil<strong>la</strong>nce — see IV.2 — and retrieval servicesj;<br />

— switching to thís mo<strong>de</strong>; and establishing additional channels if relevant.<br />

he termináis connected to a cali may change during the cali. This may require re-initialization in or<strong>de</strong>r to i<strong>de</strong>ntify the<br />

rminal type and to re-establish the <strong>de</strong>sired mo<strong>de</strong> of operation. In panicu<strong>la</strong>r, this feature is used in mo<strong>de</strong> O forcing,<br />

hich is necessary Ín the case of a cali transfer (see 8).<br />

Frame structure<br />

ti e frame structure <strong>de</strong>scribed in Recomm<strong>en</strong>dation H.221 is used for mo<strong>de</strong> initialization and dynamic mo<strong>de</strong> switching<br />

ee the following subc<strong>la</strong>uses) and more g<strong>en</strong>erally to <strong>de</strong>fine the multiplex of the various bit streams (audio, ví<strong>de</strong>o, data,<br />

icryption control signal, frame structure) wíthin the frame.<br />

ecomm<strong>en</strong>dation H.221 <strong>de</strong>fines a bit rate allocation signal (BAS) whích is used ínter alia to allocate sub-channels and<br />

indícate the coding algorithm(s).<br />

A.S co<strong>de</strong>s are c<strong>la</strong>ssified by the valué of the first three bits which repres<strong>en</strong>t the BAS attribute; each attribute may<br />

e.refore have, un to 32 <strong>de</strong>fíned valúes.

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