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Tesis previa a la obtención del Título de Ingeniero en Electrónica y ...

Tesis previa a la obtención del Título de Ingeniero en Electrónica y ...

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) Procedurefor activation and <strong>de</strong>-activation of data channels<br />

1.1 Data equipm<strong>en</strong>t not conforming to Recomm<strong>en</strong>dation H.200/AV.270<br />

Hach terminal must transmit a data-rate capability co<strong>de</strong> (see Recomm<strong>en</strong>dation H.221) for each data rate it Ís able to<br />

'eceive. This may be done during the capability exchange sequ<strong>en</strong>ce at the start of the cali or at a <strong>la</strong>ter time by initíatíng<br />

i new capability exchange,<br />

\ terminal may transmit data at any rate which has be<strong>en</strong> indícated in the data-rate capability co<strong>de</strong>s it has received from<br />

he other terminal (see Note). The appropriate data command (see Recomm<strong>en</strong>dation H.221) is s<strong>en</strong>t and in the following<br />

lub-multiframe the data transmission is comm<strong>en</strong>ced, occupying the bits within each frame <strong>de</strong>fined in Recomm<strong>en</strong><strong>la</strong>tion<br />

H.221. However, at the time the data command is first s<strong>en</strong>t, these bits must be unoccupied or contain only vi<strong>de</strong>o<br />

nformation; therefore audio or any other signáis must be removed from this part of the frame with the prior<br />

ransmission of an appropriate command. In the case of occupancy by vi<strong>de</strong>o ínformation, commands are not avaí<strong>la</strong>ble to<br />

educe the vi<strong>de</strong>o rate, but the vi<strong>de</strong>o <strong>de</strong>co<strong>de</strong>r continúes to opérate correctly on the lower ñow of Ínformation. However, if<br />

he vi<strong>de</strong>o rate is being ma<strong>de</strong> very low (for example, less than 30.4 kbit/s) or slopped altogether by the introduction of a<br />

[ata stream, itis advisable fírstto s<strong>en</strong>d freeze-picture request, followed by the ví<strong>de</strong>o OFF command.<br />

NOTE 1 — Sometimes symmetrícal data transmission ís required, e.g. in data transmission th'rough the V.24/V.28<br />

tlterface. If more than one data rates have be<strong>en</strong> i<strong>de</strong>ntified as common betwe<strong>en</strong> two termináis, asymmetrical data transmission may<br />

ake p<strong>la</strong>ce according to differ<strong>en</strong>t terminal procedures. This can be avoi<strong>de</strong>d by using the highest common rate.<br />

Phe command variable LSD i<strong>de</strong>ntifies as a data path the whole of the I-channel capacity not otherwise allocated by<br />

ither commands; ít must not be used wh<strong>en</strong> variable MLP is on,-or wh<strong>en</strong> another LSD valué is in forcé. If used while<br />

á<strong>de</strong>o is on, vi<strong>de</strong>o is exclu<strong>de</strong>d from the I-channel.<br />

U the conclusión of the data Transmission the data OFF command is s<strong>en</strong>t. If vi<strong>de</strong>o is ON, Ít will th<strong>en</strong> occupy the freed<br />

lits in the next sub-multiframe and thereafter; otherwise those bits remain unoccupied until another command is s<strong>en</strong>t.<br />

U any time during data transmission the rate may be changed by an appropriate data command, subject to the<br />

irovisions gív<strong>en</strong> above.<br />

NOTE 2 — In the case where 64 kbit/s HSD, for example, has be<strong>en</strong> transmitted ín the highest-numbered channel of a<br />

nultiple-B channel connection, a slip during this data transmission would leave a misalígnm<strong>en</strong>t wh<strong>en</strong> the HSD is mrned off. To<br />

voíd corruption of vi<strong>de</strong>o un<strong>de</strong>r these circumstances, it may be advisable to switch off the vi<strong>de</strong>o stream before s<strong>en</strong>díng HSD-off,<br />

witchíng it on again as soon as A = O is received on the erstwhile data channel.<br />

L2 Equipm<strong>en</strong>t operating with an MLP according to Recomm<strong>en</strong>dation H.200/AV.270<br />

iach terminal capable of operating with an MLP must transmit one of the MLP-capability co<strong>de</strong>s. This may be done<br />

luring the capability exchange sequ<strong>en</strong>ce at the start of the cali, or at a <strong>la</strong>ter time by ínitiating a new capability<br />

xchange.<br />

Vh<strong>en</strong> terminal X wishes to transmit MLP, it transmits MLP ON at the appropriate rate. Receiving the <strong>la</strong>tter, terminal<br />

f, must establish an MLP channel at an appropriate rate (not necessarily íhe same rate) Ín the return direction.<br />

'he above provisions apply equally to the use of MLP on the I-channel, or in other channels or time-slots. Normally<br />

nly one of these is required; however if both are in forcé, with appropriaíe commands, th<strong>en</strong> a single MLP sub-channel<br />

t the combíned rate may be interpreted — this would be specified within the appropriate service Recomm<strong>en</strong>dation<br />

s.g. MLP rates of about 100 kbit/s on a 2B cali).<br />

'o change the MLP rate, an appropriate MLP command Ís s<strong>en</strong>t.<br />

'o discontinué use of the MLP, this matter may first be negotiated within the MLP itself; th<strong>en</strong> one or both termináis<br />

ransmitMLP-OFF.<br />

1.3 Simultaneous transmission of low-speed data and MLP<br />

i<br />

,SD and MLP may be active simultaneously, provi<strong>de</strong>d that no over<strong>la</strong>p is implied by the commands in forcé; however,<br />

ariable LSD and variable MLP cannot coexist. No more than one LSD channel and one MLP channel may be active at<br />

nvtimp. fse.R also 1 2X

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