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Ficha de identidad de la raza en algunas cifras: Las ... - Sersia France

Ficha de identidad de la raza en algunas cifras: Las ... - Sersia France

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Pres<strong>en</strong>tation of the<br />

ERSIA FRANCE GASCONNE<br />

THE GASCONNE BREED:<br />

Hardiness and quality beef<br />

Breed i<strong>de</strong>ntity card in a few figures:<br />

Originating in the Pyr<strong>en</strong>ees, the Gasconne breed has qualities of hardiness adapted to harsh<br />

conditions.<br />

Popu<strong>la</strong>tion (data from FGE / IE 2007 / Bovin croissance 2006)<br />

Numbers in <strong>France</strong>s 20 839<br />

Numbers in performance testing 10 030<br />

Morphology<br />

Average weight of an adult cow<br />

6 to 700 kg<br />

Average height at the withers of an adult cow<br />

1.35 m<br />

Maternal qualities<br />

Easy calving 97 %<br />

Average weight of male calves at birth<br />

38 kg<br />

Average weight of male calves at 120 days<br />

155 kg<br />

Beefing qualities (result in performance testing)<br />

Average weight of male calves at 210 days<br />

245 kg<br />

Average weight of male calves at 365 days<br />

400 kg<br />

The assets of the<br />

ERSIA FRANCE GASCONNE:<br />

Hardiness:<br />

A native breed of the Pyr<strong>en</strong>ees, where conditions are known to be among the harshest in <strong>France</strong>: extremes of heat and<br />

cold, huge daily temperature ranges (up to 30°C). In the spring and autumn wh<strong>en</strong> the animals are outsi<strong>de</strong>: wind, rain and<br />

snow, and insects. Poor forage which is sparse and wi<strong>de</strong>ly scattered in summer. The breed has <strong>de</strong>veloped the hardy traits<br />

that are ess<strong>en</strong>tial to live in these surroundings, and it can be kept, with its calf, in year-round outdoors rearing:<br />

- B<strong>la</strong>ck mucous membranes and area around the eyes, a paler coat in summer<br />

- Maintains rectal temperature for excell<strong>en</strong>t fertility<br />

- Resistance to cold and external parasites (short, thick coat)<br />

- For long difficult travel in harsh terrain: b<strong>la</strong>ck hooves<br />

- The Gasconne knows how to find its own food and accepts and makes excell<strong>en</strong>t use of everything it is offered<br />

- Fawn-coloured calf at birth, with a darker coat in winter, with the ability to un<strong>de</strong>rgo periods of prosperity and<br />

scarcity alike, with no consequ<strong>en</strong>ces for its fertility (one calving a year)<br />

- Easy calvings : 97%, weight of calf at birth: 38 kg = peace of mind for the farmer<br />

- A docile breed that is easy to manage<br />

ERSIA FRANCE 19 bd Nominoë 35740 PACE

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