Roman onomastics in the Greek East: social and political aspects ...
Roman onomastics in the Greek East: social and political aspects ...
Roman onomastics in the Greek East: social and political aspects ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
dated between 42/3 <strong>and</strong>45/6 (Am<strong>and</strong>ry 72-3; RPC<br />
I nos. 1180-81). O<strong>the</strong>r Cor<strong>in</strong>thian Lic<strong>in</strong>ii:<br />
numerous, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> freedman P. Lic<strong>in</strong>ius P.<br />
1. [—], bear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> title philosebastos, imply<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
like <strong>the</strong> cognate philokaisar, personal contact with<br />
<strong>the</strong> emperor, who may be Augustus, to whose reign<br />
West no. 15 dated <strong>the</strong> text on palaeographic<br />
grounds; P. L. Anteros, given graz<strong>in</strong>g rights on<br />
Methana<strong>in</strong> 1/2, JGIV 853 with A.J. Gossage, ABSA<br />
49 (1954) 56; L. Eucharistus, Isthmian victor,<br />
Meritt no. 15 ; P. Lic<strong>in</strong>ius Priscus Iuventianus, highpriest<br />
of <strong>the</strong> Achaean League, of disputed date, D.<br />
Geagan, Hesperia58 (1989) 349-60; <strong>the</strong> doctor<br />
L. Lupus, Macridy art.cit. (above, s.v. 'Aeficius 0<br />
no. 27. Orig<strong>in</strong>s: Lic<strong>in</strong>ii are well attested as E.<br />
negotiatores: Hatzfeld 394-5 cites, as well as <strong>the</strong><br />
Delian Lic<strong>in</strong>ii, a fur<strong>the</strong>r ten la. from A<strong>the</strong>ns, Chalcis<br />
<strong>and</strong>Thespiae.<br />
17. MEMMIUS. P. Mem(mius) Cle<strong>and</strong>er was Ilvir<br />
qu<strong>in</strong>qu. with L. Rutilius Piso, term dated to 66/7<br />
(Am<strong>and</strong>ry 14-22; RPC1 nos. 1203-6). As Delphi's<br />
priest of <strong>the</strong> Sebastoi <strong>and</strong>epimelete of <strong>the</strong> Delphic<br />
Amphictyony <strong>in</strong> 54/5 he set up a statue of Nero at<br />
Delphi, SI& 808. With little doubt from one of <strong>the</strong><br />
(apparently at least two) Delphic families ow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir citizenship to <strong>the</strong> governor P. Memmius<br />
Regulus (35-44). For <strong>the</strong> colonial ties of <strong>the</strong>se<br />
families note too <strong>the</strong> fragmentary text from Delphi<br />
for a local equesP. Memmius ? CritolausTheocles<br />
(Vespasianic), record<strong>in</strong>g his post as strategos<br />
(= Ilvir?) <strong>and</strong> grant of agono<strong>the</strong>tic ornamenta<br />
from an unknown city attractively identified as<br />
Cor<strong>in</strong>th: AEp. 1966,382; 1967,454; Devijver, op.<br />
cit. (above, s.v. 'Claudius') II no. 40.<br />
18. MUSSIUS. C. Mussius Priscus, Ilvir with C.<br />
Heius Pollio (II), term assigned to 4/5 (Am<strong>and</strong>ry<br />
52^1; RPCl nos. 1139^4) or 4/5-5/6 (Howgego:<br />
Cat. No. 13). O<strong>the</strong>r Cor<strong>in</strong>thian Mussii: CM.<br />
Cor<strong>in</strong>thus, Isthmian hellanodices <strong>in</strong> 137, A. Spawforth,<br />
GRBS 15 (1974) 298; a Mussius <strong>in</strong> a Lat<strong>in</strong><br />
graffito from Upper Peirene, Cor<strong>in</strong>th VIII. 1<br />
Acrocor<strong>in</strong>th (1930) 53 no. 7d. Hellenized Mussii<br />
are attested at Miletus <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> late republic <strong>and</strong> early<br />
empire: Hatzfeld 397; Wilson 134.<br />
19. NOVIUS. M. Novius Bassus, Ilvir with M.<br />
Antonius Hipparchus, co<strong>in</strong>s dated 10/9-5/4 BC<br />
(Am<strong>and</strong>ry 49-50; RPC I nos.l 134-5). O<strong>the</strong>r<br />
180<br />
A. J. S. SPAWFORTH<br />
Cor<strong>in</strong>thian Novii: C. N. Felix, set up an honorific<br />
<strong>in</strong>scription for Q. Cispuleius Q.I. Primus <strong>and</strong><br />
himself; presumably of servile orig<strong>in</strong> (West no.<br />
77). Orig<strong>in</strong>s: <strong>the</strong> Campanian Novii had E. negotia<br />
(fi£Novius), <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Delian ties, which perhaps<br />
embraced bank<strong>in</strong>g (Wilson 119). The A<strong>the</strong>nian Ti.<br />
Claudius Novius, a wealthy novushomo prom<strong>in</strong>ent<br />
under Claudius <strong>and</strong> Nero, bears <strong>the</strong> nomen as a<br />
cognomen <strong>and</strong> probably was related to E.<br />
(Cor<strong>in</strong>thian?) Nov/7, A. Spawforth, <strong>in</strong> S. Hornblower<br />
(ed.), <strong>Greek</strong> historiography (1994) 233-247.<br />
20. OCT A VIUS. 'Octavius' was Ilvirwith 'Lic<strong>in</strong>ius',<br />
perhaps for a second time, co<strong>in</strong>s dated 42/3-45/6<br />
(Am<strong>and</strong>ry 72-3; RPCl nos. 1180-81 ). The nomen,<br />
admittedly common, occurs among E. negotiatores,<br />
Hatzfeld 397-398; Wilson 109- 110.<br />
21. PACONIUS. L. Paconius Flam(- - -) was Ilvir<br />
with Cn. Publicius Regulus, co<strong>in</strong>s dated 50/51<br />
(Am<strong>and</strong>ry 73^ ; RPCl nos. 1182-8). Paconii(<strong>the</strong><br />
nomen is Oscan: Salomies, op. cit. [η. 10] 27-8)<br />
are well-known among E. negotiatores: RE<br />
Paconius; Hatzfeld 399; Donati no. 14; Wilson<br />
119 (speculat<strong>in</strong>g a bank<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess for <strong>the</strong> Delian<br />
Paconii). Lat<strong>in</strong>-us<strong>in</strong>g Paconiiturn up <strong>in</strong> Cor<strong>in</strong>th's<br />
vic<strong>in</strong>ity at A<strong>the</strong>ns (D. Paconius L.l. Dionysius,<br />
CJLIII7295)<strong>and</strong>Cleitor(PaconiaQ.f.Gem<strong>in</strong>[a],<br />
CIL III 497).<br />
22. PINNIUS. C. P<strong>in</strong>nius [? ], Ilvir with P.<br />
Aebutius, term dated 39-36 BC (Am<strong>and</strong>ry 36-8;<br />
RPCl nos.l 124-6). Am<strong>and</strong>ry sees a l<strong>in</strong>k ("sans<br />
doute" perhaps goes too far) with T. P<strong>in</strong>nius, <strong>the</strong><br />
familiarissimus of Cicero, who was his secundus<br />
heres, Cic. adfam. 13.61, <strong>and</strong> creditor of Bithynian<br />
Nicaea to <strong>the</strong> tune of HS 8 million, a sum which<br />
his son <strong>in</strong> 51 BC was try<strong>in</strong>g to recover: Hatzfeld<br />
134; fiEP<strong>in</strong>nius 3. The Ilviris presumably connected<br />
with C. P<strong>in</strong>nius Cf. Fal(erna) Agrippa, known<br />
from a Lat<strong>in</strong> tombstone of uncerta<strong>in</strong> provenience<br />
<strong>in</strong> Greece, but perhaps Mant<strong>in</strong>ea (CIL III 571),<br />
whose cognomen was popular <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> colony. P<strong>in</strong>nii<br />
at Thessalonice: IGX 2 no. 611, P<strong>in</strong>nius Par<strong>the</strong>nius.<br />
23. PUBLICIUS. Cn. Publicius Regulus was Ilvir<br />
with P. Paconius Flam(—), co<strong>in</strong>s dated 50/51<br />
(Am<strong>and</strong>ry 73^1; RPCl nos. 1182-8). O<strong>the</strong>r Cor<strong>in</strong>thian<br />
Publiai: Cn. Publicius M. f. M. n. M. pron.<br />
Aem(ilia) Rusticus, recipient of Ilviral, qu<strong>in</strong>quen