daCexili saqarTvelo
daCexili saqarTvelo
daCexili saqarTvelo
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#33 (217), 25-31.VII, 2012 w.<br />
pirdapir ukavSirdeba saxels<br />
biznesmen badri patarkaciSvilis<br />
gardacvaleba. isic sicocxlis<br />
bolo xanebSi xelisuflebas akritikebda.<br />
arsebobs daudasturebeli<br />
mtkicebulebebi, rom mis<br />
mkvlelobaSi policiis maRalCinosnebi<br />
iRebdnen monawileobas.<br />
kerZod da yvelaze xSirad giorgi<br />
koduas saxels axseneben, romelic<br />
kai `mamali~ nacionalia....<br />
demokrati xelisufleba ise<br />
ver itans gansxvavebul azrs, rom<br />
viTomda gulis SeteviT gardacvlili<br />
patarkaciSvilis saflavTan<br />
arc erTi nacionali ar misula.<br />
samagierod, misi qoneba WilyvavebiviT<br />
daitaces...<br />
magram rac moxda badri patarkaciSvilis<br />
mier daarsebul<br />
da naloliaveb telekompania<br />
`imedSi~, es aris klasikuri magaliTi<br />
barbarosobis da amas marTlac<br />
saerTo araferi aqvs demokratiulobasTan.<br />
telekompaniis<br />
aparatura dalewes da daamsxvries,<br />
rezinis xelketebiT scemes<br />
Jurnalistebs, gauSves momwamlavi<br />
gazi, telekompania mTlianad<br />
Caigdes xelSi da dRes gaupatiurebuli,<br />
`TamrosaviT~ unamuso<br />
gaxda.<br />
am xelisuflebis qmedebebis<br />
gvirgvinad mainc afrasiZeebis<br />
ojaxis amowyveta iTvleba, romlis<br />
organizatori TviT giorgi<br />
baramiZe iyo. TviTmfrinavebiT<br />
uSendnen Wurvebs afrasiZeebis<br />
ojaxs, patara bavSvebis Tvalwin<br />
daxvrites udanaSaulo adamianebi.<br />
erT-erTma `molaSqrem~ ukve micvalebul<br />
omex afrasiZes beWedi<br />
rom ver moaZro, TiTi moaWra<br />
Turme... am ambavze mere saakaSvilma<br />
Tqva: diax, me gaveci afrasiZeebis<br />
ojaxis amoxocvis brZanebao...<br />
cxadia, saakaSvilis _ mkvlelTa<br />
bandis meTauris mier gacemuli<br />
brZanebiT spoben yvelafers,<br />
rac warsuls axsenebs mas. saqar-<br />
TveloSi ganadgurda warsulis<br />
mowme bevri muzeumi, daangries da<br />
gadaadgiles saxelovan adamianTa<br />
qandakebebi. quTaisSi `didebis memorialis~<br />
adgilas saakaSvilma<br />
axali parlamentis Senobis agebis<br />
brZaneba gasca. memoriali unda gadaetanaT,<br />
an unda aefeTqebinaT.<br />
warsulis moZule saakaSvilma,<br />
cxadia, misi afeTqeba arCia. ur-<br />
Cevdnen, demontaJs erTi kvira<br />
sWirdebao. miSa sulswrafia. erT<br />
dReSi moindoma Zeglis ganadgureba.<br />
Zegli, romelsac xelovnebaTmcodneebma<br />
Tavis droze `qar-<br />
Tuli filosofiuri traqtati~<br />
uwodes, erT dReSi daangries da<br />
am ngrevas deda da misi 10 wlis<br />
gogona emsxverpla...<br />
dRemde daudgenelia 2011<br />
wlis 26 maisis saprotesto mitingze<br />
xelisuflebis mier daxocilTa<br />
raodenoba. daSavebulebi<br />
da dainvalidebulebi mravlad<br />
arian. im dRes daWerilebi dResac<br />
sapatimroebSi itanjebian, xolo<br />
oficialurad gacxadebuli<br />
micvalebulebis _<br />
kvnitraZis da asaTianis<br />
gvamebi xelborkilebiT<br />
ipoves maRaziis Tavze (!)<br />
xorc da enaamoglejilebi,<br />
nawamebi da dasaxiCrebulni.<br />
sazogadoebisTvis karga<br />
xania cnobili gaxda,<br />
rom `rusTavi-2~-is Senoba<br />
rom Camoingra, iq Turme<br />
saremonto samuSaoebs giga<br />
bokerias colis dis da<br />
Tu ar vcdebi, kezeraSvilis<br />
colis samSeneblo firma<br />
awarmoebda. mogexsenebaT, am Sem-<br />
Txvevam ori axalgazrdis sicocxle<br />
Seiwira, romlis ojaxis wevrebic<br />
dRes elementarul yuradRebas<br />
iTxoven da Seuracxyofis<br />
mets xelisuflebisgan verafers<br />
iReben. kinaRam gamomrCa,<br />
parlamentis Senobis kedelic Camoingra<br />
quTaisSi, isedac codviT<br />
dawyebul mSeneblobas ramdenime<br />
muSac emsxverpla.<br />
didi xani ar aris, rac<br />
xaSurSi policiis SenobaSi<br />
daiRupa soso qimeriZe, romelic<br />
nacemi da nawamebi iyo.<br />
axlaxan miTxres, imereT-<br />
Si, kerZod xaragaulSi, Cinelebs<br />
sam larad uformeben<br />
<strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s moqalaqeobis<br />
damadasturebel sabuTebso.<br />
Cinelebi miwebs masiurad yiduloben<br />
da es xelisuflebac<br />
maT maqsimalurad uwyobs<br />
xelso. gamoJona informaciam,<br />
rom qarTuli miwis zeda<br />
Sris gayidvis biznesSic yofila<br />
CarTuli <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s<br />
xelisufleba. specialistebi<br />
acxadeben, rom miwis am doneze<br />
Camoyalibebas aseuli<br />
wlebi sWirdeba. tyes rom yidian,<br />
amaze laparaki aRarc Rirs,<br />
isedac cnobilia, magram maTi vandalizms<br />
dasamtkiceblad agvistos<br />
omis dros tyis xanZars gagaxsenebT,<br />
romelzec amboben, specialurad<br />
nacionalebis gaRvivebuli<br />
iyo is xanZari tyeSio...<br />
ra Tqma unda, amaze gaeRimeboda<br />
sarkastulad maia nadiraZes,<br />
eka tyeSelaSvils, eka xerxeuli-<br />
Zes, xaTuna oCiaurs, gadaaqnevda<br />
mozrdil Tavs da odnav gaaRebda<br />
pirs givi TargamaZe... magram, amboben,<br />
gadamales es xalxi,<br />
xalxs Zalian aRizianebda da imitomo...<br />
* * *<br />
qarTveli xalxi, visac<br />
dasavleli maswavleblebi<br />
da maTi adgilobrivi<br />
Segirdebi de-<br />
mokratias aswavlian,<br />
TviTon arian qarTveli<br />
xalxisgan demokratiasaswavleblebi.demokratiis<br />
saxeliT mosulma<br />
nacionalurma gundma<br />
<strong>saqarTvelo</strong>Si glova<br />
da sisxlisRvra moitana<br />
da raoden gasakviric<br />
ar unda iyos, mTeli am 8<br />
wlis ganmavlobaSi qar-<br />
Tveli xalxi yvela weliwads<br />
da zogjer weliwadSi<br />
orjer mSvidobian,<br />
civilizebul saprotestomanifestaciebs<br />
awyobda ise, rom<br />
`erTi foTolic~ aravis<br />
Seurxevia,<br />
da rogor iqceoda am dros<br />
meore mxare? Zaladoba, usamarTloba,<br />
daWerebi, cixe da satanjveli<br />
8 wlis ganmavlobaSi maTi<br />
demokratiuli iaraRi iyo mowinaaRmdege<br />
azris mqone adamianebis<br />
mimarT da am demokrat mmarTvels<br />
_ saxelad mixeil saakaSvils, er-<br />
Txelac ar gasCenia survili pirispir<br />
dalaparakeboda xalxs, gaego<br />
ras aprotestebdnen isini da<br />
asineTad ar gamoeyenebina CaSveba-<br />
Si gawafuli Zveli `kmarelebi~.<br />
dasavleTi ki, dasavleTi, xan e.w.<br />
`mwvane Suqs~ anTebda, xan SeSfoTdeboda<br />
xolme...<br />
nacebma, vinac amdeni sisxli<br />
daRvara da am wlebis ganmavloba-<br />
Si <strong>saqarTvelo</strong> iavarhyo, axla<br />
sazRvargareT daZvrebian, korumpirebuli<br />
ucxoelebis mosasyidad,<br />
raTa kvlav xelisuflebaSi darCnen...<br />
rac CamovTvale (da rac axla<br />
ar gamaxsenda), amis Camden xelisuflebas<br />
<strong>saqarTvelo</strong>Si mxardamWerebi<br />
kidev hyavs, romlebic<br />
amboben, rom gzebi gakeTda, aris<br />
Suqi, Sadrevnebi, gakeTda fasadebi<br />
marjaniSvilis moedanze, siRnaRSi<br />
da a.S. sanam RmerTi awonis<br />
codva-madls, Cven davfiqrdeT, ra<br />
ufro mniSvnelovania _ gzebi, atraqcionebi<br />
da yinulis moednebi<br />
Tu adamianebis sicocxle, romelic<br />
erTxel eZleva da imasac vi-<br />
Rac znedacemuli Rorad dabadebuli<br />
zonder-nacionali arTmevs?<br />
aris uzenaesi <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>Si adamiani?<br />
misi sicocxle? misi uflebebi?<br />
amis damadastureblad<br />
zemoTmotanili anatomiuri sura-<br />
Ti gamoadgeba adamians...<br />
moaxloebuli arCevnebi saqar-<br />
Tvelos da qarTveli xalxis sikvdil-sicocxlis<br />
sakiTxia. Zaladobasa<br />
da mSvid cxovrebas Soris<br />
unda gavakeToT arCevani. ukeTesi<br />
cxovrebis Seqmna sakuTari xelebiT<br />
unda daviwyoT oqtombris<br />
Tvidan.<br />
Tu arada, meufe iobis sityvebis<br />
ar iyos: Tu eseni kidev xelisuflebaSi<br />
darCebian, <strong>saqarTvelo</strong><br />
aRar iarsebebs...<br />
iranda kalandaZe<br />
saerTo gazeTi<br />
vis sindiszea `Cawyobili~<br />
tenderebi, da ratom gadaiqca<br />
`grinservisi~ `abeliad~<br />
ramdenime Tvis win Jurnalistebisa<br />
da opoziciis yuradReba miipyro<br />
kompania “grinservisma”, romelmac<br />
mxolod bolo wlis ganmavlobaSi 6<br />
milionis Rirebulebis 17 tenderi<br />
moigo. ucnobi aravisTvis iyo, rom<br />
kompania laSa furcxvaniZesa da koba<br />
xarSilaZes (zurab Jvanias yofili<br />
dacvis ufrosi) ekuTvnodaT, magram<br />
furcxvaniZe – Zveli Tbilisis raionis<br />
gamgebeli iyo, xolo xarSilaZe<br />
misi moadgile, da amitomac kompania<br />
gaformebuli iyo oTx ucnob adamianze.<br />
xarSilaZe da furcxvaniZe Tanamdebobebidan<br />
ganTavisuflebis Semdeg<br />
(yvelas axsovs, savaraudod, cnobili<br />
skandali, kabinetebSi videokamerebis<br />
aRmoCenis Sesaxeb, romlebsac furcxvaniZisa<br />
da misi gundis<br />
politikuri kariera<br />
Seewira) oficialurad<br />
gaxdnen<br />
“grinservisis” mepatroneebi,<br />
Tumca<br />
maTi karieruli<br />
cvlilebis gamo Tbilisis<br />
meriis “grinservisTan”gaformebuli<br />
kontraqtebis<br />
raodenoba ar Secvlila.<br />
2 0 0 7 -2 0 0 9<br />
wlebSi, rodesac<br />
Zveli Tbilisis raionis<br />
gamgeblis Tanamdeboba jer kidev<br />
laSa furcxvaniZes ekava, Tbilisis<br />
meria swored furcxvaniZis sakuTrebaSi<br />
arsebul Sps “grinservis-<br />
Tan” aformebda kontraqtebs qalaqSi<br />
mwvane zolis eqspluataciis saWiro<br />
momsaxurebis Sesyidvaze. magaliTad<br />
2008 wels Zveli Tbilisis raionis<br />
teritoriaze mwvane zolis eqspluataciisTvis<br />
saWiro momsaxurebis<br />
SesyidvaSi oridan – erTi, gamarjvebuli<br />
kompania swored “grinservisia”,<br />
romelmac Tbilisis meriisgan 1<br />
milion larze meti momsaxureba Seisyida.<br />
dausjelobis da upatronobis<br />
sindromma ise gaaTavxeda maRalCinosnebi,<br />
rom arc imas malavdnen tenderebi<br />
rom mxolod Tvalis asaxvevad<br />
cxaddeboda, da arc meriisaa Tu<br />
sxva sajaro samsaxurebis veb-gverdebze<br />
eridebodnen ukanono informaciis<br />
dadebas.<br />
ramodenime Tvis win, ugulavam sajarod<br />
dagmo is rom “grinservisma”<br />
800 %-iani mogeba naxa, gauuqma adeiSvilisa<br />
da cxadia sakuTari davalebiT<br />
dadebuli xelSekrulebebi da<br />
isev adeiSvils gadasca es saqme “Sesaswavlad”.<br />
sazogadoeba maSin fiqrobda,<br />
rom SeiZleboda “grinservisis”<br />
saqme Seuqcevadi, zvavuri, da<br />
rac mTavaria erisa da saxelmwifosTvis<br />
uaRresad sasikeTo procesis dasawyisad<br />
qceuliyo. xalxs ainteresebda,<br />
marTla daiZra Tu ara “yinuli”.<br />
vis dasjidnen da rogor, ras dahpirdebodnen<br />
“gantevebis vacebs” erTgulebis<br />
safasasurad, da saidumlos Senaxvis<br />
samagierod da a.S. 2008 wlidan<br />
dRemde pirveli SemTxveva iyo<br />
rom saxelmwifom Tavisi Svilobili<br />
kompania da Tavisi gundis wevrebi “gaimeta”<br />
da sajarod samsjavroze gamoitana<br />
maTi saqmeebi. Tumca es mxolod<br />
erTi SexedviT sCans ase. ra faqtorebma<br />
aiZula mTavrobas ase moqceva?<br />
axlovdeba arCevnebi, da nacebs exla<br />
ise sWirdebaT mosaxleobis mxardaWera,<br />
rogorc arasdros, exla ise naklebad<br />
sWirdebaT axali braldeba rogorc<br />
arasdros, da Tan amJamad meria<br />
da “grinservisi” ise gaTvaxedda, rogorc<br />
arasdros. saqme imaSi gaxldaT,<br />
rom Tbilisis meriam mimdinare wlis<br />
8 Tebervals gamoacxada tenderi baraTaSvilis<br />
quCaze dasargavi xe-mcenareebis<br />
Sesyidvis mizniT. satendero<br />
dokumentaciis Tanaxmad, merias ganzraxuli<br />
hqonda Seesyida 120 cali<br />
kviparosis nergi. Sesyidvis saerTo<br />
Rirebulebad 225 000 lari iyo dasaxelebuli,<br />
aseTi mcenaris miwodebis<br />
survili Tu saSualeba <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>Si<br />
erTaderT kompanias Sps “grinsreviss”<br />
aRmoaCnda da tenderSic mxolod es<br />
kompania monawileobda. “grinservisma”<br />
rasakvirvelia, pirveladi SeTavazeba<br />
meriis mier gamocxadebul savaraudo<br />
Rirebulebis identuri gamoacxada, da<br />
raki konkurenti ar hyavda es Tanxa<br />
(225,000 lari) SemdgomSi arc Secvlila.<br />
meriasa da grinservis Soris<br />
xelSekruleba, 13 marts daido da<br />
xelSekrulebis Tanaxmad meriam kviparosis<br />
TiTo nergSi 990 lari gadauxada<br />
“grinserviss”. sul 118 800 lari<br />
– 120 nergis sanacvlod. arada meriis<br />
ama wlis 30 ianvris xelSekrulebis<br />
Tanaxmad, erT-erTi sxva kompaniisagan<br />
Sesyiduli erTi nergis fasi<br />
30 lari iyo, anu 33 jer naklebi,<br />
vidre baraTaSvilis quCis tenderis<br />
SemTxvevaSi. rogorc ki es faqti<br />
Jurnalistebisa da sazogadoebisTvis<br />
gaxda cnoboili, ugulavam kompania<br />
“grinservisTan” xelSekruleba gaauqma.<br />
Tbilisis merma TaTbiris Semdeg<br />
ganacxada, rom “grinservisma” saxelmwifos<br />
mimarT aRebuli valdebuleba<br />
arakeTilsindisierad Seasrula da sakiTxi<br />
samarTaldamcav organoebs damatebiT<br />
Sesaswavlad<br />
gadaegzavnao. xolo<br />
gauqmebuli momsaxurebis<br />
xelaxla<br />
Sesyidvaze axali<br />
tenderi gamocxadebao.<br />
– ugulava am<br />
gamosvlebiT cdilobda<br />
Tavisi da<br />
mTeli meriiis dana-<br />
Sauli daefara.<br />
radganac tenderi<br />
zustad meriam gamoacxada<br />
da fasis<br />
gansazRvra kanonmdeblobis<br />
mixedviT<br />
evaldeba ara kompanias, aramed tenderis<br />
gamomcxadebel organos. es yovlad<br />
uazro fasi (225,000 lari) romelic<br />
33-jer aRebateba realur fass,<br />
meriis dadgenilia. da meorec. bara-<br />
TaSvilis quCaze ukve dargulia kiparosebi<br />
da tenderis gauqmeba saqmes<br />
raRas uSvelis? da Tu mainc rogor-<br />
Rac gvSvelis, is mainc gagvagebinos<br />
vinmem, raRa saWiroa axali tenderis<br />
gamocxadeba – dargul mcenareebs<br />
amoTxrian da konkursSi gamarjvebuli<br />
kompania Tavidan dargavs? magram<br />
merias erTi saqmis samjer an 5 jer<br />
gakeTebis gamocdileba namdvilad aqvs.<br />
aeroportis gzis Sua zolis gamwvanebaze<br />
praqtikulad yovel or TveSi<br />
erTxel cxaddeboda tenderi. tenderebis<br />
mixedviT, kompanias evaleboda<br />
mcenareebis Semotana da maTi movlapatronoba,<br />
TiTqos yovel Tve axalaxal<br />
mcenareebs rgavdnen. sinamdvile-<br />
Si, Cven verc gavakontrolebT ramdeni<br />
axali buCqi dairgo da an ramdenjer<br />
gamoucvales mas miwa. da kidev,<br />
Tavdapirvelad meriis gamocxadebuli<br />
tenderebidan (sadac “grinsrevisi”<br />
monawileobda) samarTlebrivi safuZvlis<br />
gareSe xsnidnen konkurent kompaniebs.<br />
satendero dokumentaciebs ki<br />
Tavad Tbilisis meri awers xels.<br />
TiTqmis yvela satendero dokumentacia<br />
identuria. im SemTxvevaSic ki Tu<br />
merias ar moswonda “grinservisis”<br />
muSaoba da axal tenders acxadebda –<br />
maSinac gamarjvebuli “grinservisi”<br />
iyo. sainteresoa, Tu kompania imdenad<br />
cudad muSaobda rom meria igive samuSaos<br />
Sesrulebaze axal tenders<br />
acxadebs, igive kompania, romelmac<br />
cudad imuSava, rogor igebs Tavidan<br />
tenders?! am saqmis gamoZieba rom mar-<br />
Tla obieqturad moxdes, pirvel rig-<br />
Si Tbilisis meris pasuxismgeblobis<br />
sakiTxi iqneba dasmuli, magram ara Tu<br />
mers da merias aravin axlebs xels,<br />
Tavad ”grinservisic” arxeinad agrZelebs<br />
muSaobas. es ubralod, morigi<br />
piaraqcia iyo. wesiT, “grinservisi”<br />
rogorc iuridiuli piri aRar unda<br />
arsebobdes, kompaniis krebis oqmis mixedviT<br />
furcxvaniZem da xarSilaZem<br />
sakuTari wili kote xaraiSvils gadasces.<br />
unda Secvliliyo kompaniis<br />
saxelwodebac, “grinservisis” nacvlad<br />
asparezze “abelia” gamodis. Tumca,<br />
es imdenad umniSvnelo cvlilebaa,<br />
romelic savaradudo, mxolod qaRaldze<br />
ganxorcielda, rom “grinsrevisis”<br />
TanamSromlebmac ki araferi ician.<br />
igive samuSaos asruleben, igive<br />
xelfass iReben, igivenairad ewyebaT<br />
da umTavrdebaT samuSao dRe. “grinservisTan”<br />
xelSekrulebis gawyvetidan<br />
erTi Tvis Tavze kompania samuSaos<br />
Cveul ritmSi agrZelebs da misi<br />
TanamSromlebi axal nargavebs rgaven,<br />
an Zvel, ukve gamxmar nargavebs cvlian<br />
axliT. paradoqsia, magram zustad<br />
am wuTas isini isev aeroportis trasis<br />
gamyofi zolis gamwvanebaze muSaoben,<br />
ukve meramdened.<br />
Tamar keSelava<br />
9
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