Untitled
Untitled
Untitled
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
saSualeba miecema politikaSi. ise, ruseTis<br />
premieris karze qarTuli opozicia Tavqudmoglejili<br />
darboda, zogierTebis gamoklebiT,<br />
ra Tqma unda. ise mogdiT, sxvis<br />
TvalSi bewvs eZebT da sakuTarSi mors ver<br />
xedavT, anu ar gindaT, rom dainaxoT. X-s<br />
ki dagrovili didi codna imisa, Tu rogor<br />
iTamaSos didi politika _ sagareo Tu<br />
saSinao, gamocdileba, didi profesionalizmi<br />
(rasac namdvilad ver wauSliT miuxedavad<br />
imisa, rom seriozuli Secdomebi dauSva<br />
da amis gamo imkis dRes imas, rac daTesa)<br />
didad waadgeba! yvelafers Tavisi dro aqvs.<br />
oligarqi ki, vxedav, bevrs gamoyris<br />
Tavisi rigebidan! marTalic iqneba.<br />
zogierTi sakuTar TamaSs iwyebs,<br />
magram ver daabolovebs!<br />
aq pirveli Suri da erTmaneTis qiSpia,<br />
Tumca, marTali rom vTqvaT, qarTul politikas<br />
es SuRli da Suri yovelTvis Tan<br />
axlavs. mavanni cdiloben mocelon maTze<br />
ufro Wkviani da gamocdili kadrebi, raTa<br />
Tavisi uniWo momavali da survilebi gaimyaron<br />
maT Wkviani xalxi ar sWirdebaT. asea,<br />
es mgluri kanoni yovelTvis muSaobs. hoda,<br />
rasac daTesavT, imas moimkiT! es ise, cnobisaTvis.<br />
im sagareo politikur kurss, romelsac<br />
saqarTvelo mihyveba, veravin<br />
da veraferi ver Secvlis! saqarTvelo<br />
natoSic Seva, evropis Semadgeneli<br />
nawilic gaxdeba, mniSvnelovani<br />
samxedro bazebic ganlagdeba<br />
saqarTvelos sazRvrebze da sxva<br />
mravali ramac moxdeba, rac Cven<br />
qveyanas sikeTes moutans!<br />
vimeoreb: amerika ruseTs ar dauTmobs kavkasiaSi<br />
arafers! Sav zRvaze ki, foTsa da baTum-<br />
Si, isev gamoCndebian amerikuli samxedro gemebi!<br />
vxedav, ruseTi samaCablos, ase vTqvaT,<br />
asufTavebs, cxinvalis saxelmwifo aRar awyobT<br />
da maTi mTavari mizania, ganalagon iq<br />
mZlavri samxedro bazebi adgilobrivi xalxis<br />
gareSe, gaaSenon didi samxedro qalaqi.<br />
rusebi osebs imasac ki ganucxadeben,<br />
es saqarTvelos teritoriaa<br />
da ara marTlac samxreT oseTio.<br />
amis Tqma rusebs aucileblad<br />
dasWirdebaT!<br />
aseve patara uTanxmoeba ruseTs CineTTanac<br />
mouva. maTi momxre CineTi ormag TamaSs iwyebs.<br />
maT, vxedav, aRar awyobT ruseTis partnioroba.<br />
Tanac, es xom is mZlavri qveyana aRaraa, rogoric<br />
iyo warsulSi, roca ruseTs TxuTmeti respublika<br />
edga gverdSi. amitomac ocnebobs ruseTis<br />
dRevandeli mTavroba sabWoTa kavSiris aRdgenaze.<br />
maT ician, rom aqedan iwyeba ruseTis<br />
aRmavloba. magram es yvelaferi warsulSi dar-<br />
Ca da dRes amas veravin Secvlis. ise, vxedav,<br />
ufro Soreul momavalSi ruseTi, ase vTqvaT,<br />
sabWoTa kavSiris magvar gaerTianebas ki qmnis<br />
_ oRond sakuTar teritoriaze _ magram es<br />
msoflio politikaSi arafers niSnavs! im droisTvis<br />
saqarTvelo srulad damoukidebeli, evropuli<br />
saxelmwifoa da ruseTTan mxolod mezobluri<br />
urTierTobebi aqvs!<br />
mokled, didi cvlilebebi moxdeba msoflio<br />
politikaSi.<br />
saqarTvelo ki Zlierdeba. modian<br />
axalgazrda politikosebi. icvleba<br />
parlamentic.<br />
is wesebi da kanonebi aRar iqneba, rac<br />
adre iyo. magaliTad, zogierTi deputati<br />
lamis daberda parlamentSi, amitom Semoi-<br />
Reben kanons, romelic akrZalavs erTi da<br />
igive pirovnebisTvis, ase vTqvaT, mandatis<br />
gagrZelebas. modian axalgazrdebi ukve garkveuli<br />
vadiT da es yvelaferi moeqceva mxolod<br />
kanonis farglebSi. raRac droiT ki<br />
skamebisTvis omebi Sewydeba(???).<br />
Zalian, Zalian bevri ram Seicvleba,<br />
gawyobT es Tu ara mavanT!!!<br />
vimeoreb asjer danaxulsa da naTqvams:<br />
saqarTvelo da qarTveli xalxi<br />
gaimarjvebs!<br />
rusuli politika did marcxs ganicdis<br />
saqarTvelosTan mimarTebaSi. vimeoreb: momavalSi<br />
ruseTTan Cvens qveyanas Zalian axlo<br />
da kargi urTierTobebi eqneba!<br />
(GAGgagrZeleba iqneba)<br />
citatebi * citatebi * citatebi * citatebi * citatebi * citatebi * citatebi * citatebi * citatebi<br />
ramdenime dRis win CeCneTisa da daRestnis<br />
sazRvarze momxdarma sisxlismRvrelma Setakebma<br />
cxadyo, rom bandituri iatakqveSa moZraoba<br />
CrdiloeT kavkasiaSi kvlav Zlieria. ramzan<br />
kadirovma ganacxada, rom ukanono SeiaraRebuli<br />
formirebebis wevrebi misi respublikis<br />
teritoriaze daRestnidan Sevidnen. es<br />
Zneli dasajerebeli ar aris. Tu or mezobel<br />
regionSi teroristul aqtivobas SevadarebT,<br />
aRmovaCenT, rom CeCneTSi brZolebi<br />
da teraqtebi Zalze iSviaTad xdeba, xolo<br />
daRestanSi lamis yoveldRiur normad iqces.<br />
ivan kiriCenko,<br />
svabodnaia presa.<br />
vin iyo<br />
TurqeTis sulTani<br />
abdul-azizi<br />
abdul-azizi TurqeTis sulTani 1861 wlis<br />
ivnisSi gaxda, ufrosi Zmis, abdul-mejidis<br />
moulodneli gardacvalebis Semdeg. miuxedavad<br />
imisa, rom is im droisTvis 31 wlisa<br />
iyo, sruliad moumzadebeli aRmoCnda osmanTa<br />
imperiis samarTavad. saqme isaa, rom mas saamisod<br />
minimaluri ganaTlebac ki ar gaaCnda.<br />
momaval sulTans bavSvobaSi mxolod religiaSi<br />
mieca Zunwi codna. amis gamo sul-<br />
Tans arc SeeZlo da arc surda saxelmwifo<br />
problemebSi CaRrmaveba.<br />
abdul-azizi gaxldaT fizikurad Zlieri,<br />
janmrTeli adamiani, romelic mTel dros<br />
garTobasa da siamovnebis miRebas axmarda.<br />
Turqi istorikosi xoja-Turqi werda masze:<br />
misi gonebrivi SesaZleblobebi dabali iyo,<br />
kultura _ friad SezRuduli. saerTod<br />
ar eswrafvoda xelovnebas, mecnierebas, gonebriv<br />
muSaobas... mis cxovrebaSi mTavar adgils<br />
ikavebda qalebTan aRviraxsniloba. man<br />
sakuTari haremi Sekriba (gardacvlili Zmis<br />
xarWebi gaaTavisufla), Tanac imdenad didi,<br />
rom mis mosavlelad sami aTasi evnuxi dasWirda.<br />
sasaxlis karze gamudmebiT ewyoboda mdidruli<br />
nadimebi, rasac saxelmwifo biujetis<br />
erTi wlis 15 procenti xmardeboda. abdulazizis<br />
zogierTi gataceba imdenad<br />
eqstravaganturi iyo,<br />
rom eWvqveS dgeboda misi<br />
saRad azrovnebis sakiTxi. ase<br />
magaliTad, is giJdeboda mamlebis<br />
brZolaze da xSirad<br />
awyobda maT. mere gamarjvebul<br />
mamlebs ordenebsa da<br />
samkaulebs hkidebda, xolo<br />
damarcxebulebs gadasaxleba-<br />
Si agzavnida...<br />
abdul-azizi, rogorc namdvili<br />
despoti, angariSs ar<br />
uwevda aravis azrs da ise<br />
marTavda qveyanas, rogorc<br />
moeprianeboda. misi mmar-<br />
Tvelobis bolo wlebSi saqme<br />
iqamdec ki mivida, rom ministrebi<br />
daavaldebules,<br />
rogorc adre saukuneebSi,<br />
axlac pirqve damxobiliyvnen<br />
sultnis winaSe da fexebi<br />
ekocnaT misi SvilisTvis.<br />
erTaderTi saxelmwifo<br />
saqme, romelsac abdul-azizi<br />
yvelaze met yuradRebas uTmobda,<br />
es Tanamedrove sazRvao<br />
flotis Seqmna iyo.<br />
sulTani inglisisgan yidulobda<br />
kreiserebsa da sxva samxedro xomaldebs,<br />
agreTve maT SeiaraRebas. swored am<br />
SenaZenebze ixarjeboda uzarmazari sesxebi,<br />
romelTac aseve ingliseli bankirebisgan<br />
iRebda. marTalia, abdul-azizis mmarTvelobis<br />
periodSi TurqeTma sazRvao mpyrobelis<br />
imiji ganimtkica da meore adgilze iyo<br />
xmelTaSua zRvaSi xomaldebis raodenobiT,<br />
magram flotis personalis codna kvlav<br />
ukiduresad dabal doneze idga. aqedan gamomdinare,<br />
Turquli flotis Zala arcTu<br />
didi gaxldaT.<br />
sulTnis meore gatacebad rkinigzebis<br />
mSenebloba iqca. am saqmesac sagareo sesxebi<br />
xmardeboda da Sedegad is moitana, rom<br />
osmanTa imperiis sagareo valebma male astronomiuli<br />
cifri Seadgina: 200 milioni<br />
funti sterlingi.<br />
abdul-azizis gauTavebelma xarjebma da<br />
reformebisadmi jiutma winaaRmdegobam Turquli<br />
mmarTveli elitis ukmayofileba gazar-<br />
ovalur kabinetSi Sexvedrisas<br />
obamam erTi yuradsaRebi<br />
fraza brZana: xelisuflebis<br />
oficialuri gadacema,<br />
romelsac adgili eqneba<br />
saqarTveloSi, Cemi azriT,<br />
ganamtkicebs ukve gatarebul<br />
bevr reformas. es fraza<br />
ise gaisma, TiTqos saakaSvils<br />
uTxres, rom vaSingtoni elis, rom is<br />
premier-ministris posts ar daikavebs. Tu<br />
asea, es sasargeblo rCevaa saakaSvilisTvis.<br />
aSkaraa, rom is kidev ufro Rrmad iTrevs<br />
vaSingtons saqarTvelos saSinao politika-<br />
Si. SesaZloa, SeerTebuli StatebisTvis,<br />
romelic ukve naxevrad CarTulia procesSi,<br />
ukeTesic ki iyos, rom srulad dakavdes am<br />
informacia SemecnebisTvis<br />
da. male finansur kriziss saerTaSoriso<br />
urTierTobebis gamwvavebac daerTo da Turqe-<br />
Tis mosaxleobam aRar moindoma Zveleburad<br />
cxovreba.<br />
1876 wlis 30 maiss sulTnis sasaxles<br />
stambulis samxedro skolis kursantebma alya<br />
Semoartyes. Semdeg ministrTa kabinetis wevrebi<br />
samxedro saministroSi Seikribnen, sadac axalma<br />
didma mufTiam waikiTxa feTva abdul-azizisTvis<br />
Zalauflebis ayris Sesaxeb. feTvis<br />
safuZvlad saxeldeboda gonebrivi aSliloba,<br />
politikuri sakiTxebis<br />
frangi<br />
imperatrica<br />
evgenia<br />
gadaWrisTvis Tavis arideba,<br />
saxelmwifo saxsrebis piradi<br />
miznebisTvis gamoyeneba da<br />
saxelmwifosa da sazogadoebisTvis<br />
saSiSi qceva.<br />
abdul-azizs araviTari<br />
winaaRmdegoba ar gauwevia<br />
amboxebulTaTvis: usityvod<br />
moawera xeli taxtidan gadadgomisa<br />
da bosfors iqiT<br />
Zvel sasaxleSi dapatimrebis<br />
aqts xeli. ramdenime dRis<br />
Semdeg man sicocxle TviTmkvlelobiT<br />
daasrula, gadaiWra<br />
ra venebi makratliT,<br />
romelic viTom wveris<br />
gasakreWad moiTxova.<br />
araordinaluri qceviTa da<br />
kulturis naklebobiT daamaxsovra<br />
Tavi TurqeTsa da evropas<br />
abdul-azizis dedam, sul-<br />
TanSa validem, romlis uSualo<br />
moTxovniTac aagebina<br />
Svilma baTumSi, CvenSi egreT<br />
wodebuli, azizies meCeTi.<br />
1868 wels, jer isev Turqe-<br />
Tis sulTnis, abdul-azizis<br />
sasaxleSi moxda movlena, ra-<br />
mac kinaRam saerTaSoriso skandali gamoiwvia<br />
TurqeT-safrangeTs Soris. sulTanSa<br />
validem safrangeTis imperatrica evgenias,<br />
romelic stumrad imyofeboda TurqeTSi<br />
suecis arxis gaxsnis ceremonialze dasaswrebad,<br />
sila gaawna!<br />
saqme isaa, rom sulTnis dedam frangi<br />
imperatrica, romelic haremSi ewvia mas,<br />
imdenad maRali wodebisad ar miiCnia, rom<br />
winaswari molaparakeba-SeTanxmebis gareSe SeeSva<br />
haremSi. hoda, gaugonari SeuracxyofiT aR-<br />
SfoTebulma validem xeli moiqnia. arada,<br />
sanam sulTan mahmud II-is, abdul-azizis mamis,<br />
xarWad iqceoda, igi erTi Cveulebrivi<br />
mrecxavi iyo...<br />
mokled, maSin TurqeTis mTavrobam didi<br />
Zala da Zvirfaseuloba gaiRo imisTvis,<br />
rom skandali miCqmalaT, magram urTierToba<br />
or saxelmwifos Soris mainc gafuWebisken<br />
wavida. sabolood ki sulTanma saerTod<br />
Seicvala orientiri da safrangeTidan ruseTze<br />
gadaerTo.<br />
saqmiT da Soridan mayureblis rolSi ar<br />
darCes. qarTuli sazogadoeba isedac eWvobs,<br />
rom mis momavalTan dakavSirebuli sakvanZo<br />
sakiTxebi vaSingtonSi wydeba.<br />
Tomas de vaali,<br />
eqsperti kavkasiis sakiTxebSi.<br />
ruseTis samxedro baza,<br />
romelic yirgizeTSi, qalaq kantis<br />
siaxloves mdebareobs, arendis<br />
gadasaxadsac ar ixdis, ar<br />
asrulebs valdebulebebs. ismeba<br />
kiTxva: gvWirdeba ki Cvens<br />
teritoriaze aseTi baza?<br />
almazbeq aTambaevi,<br />
yirgizeTis prezidenti.<br />
4
Change language