opozicia ver xedavs spilos

ekonomika
li da xangrZlivi proceduraa, rac
mewarmeebs did problemebs uqmnis.
iuristTa SefasebiT, saqarTveloSi
sawarmos likvidacia TiTqmis dausrulebeli
procesia. likvidaciis
sirTulis gamo, formalurad arsebobs
uamravi kompania, romelic realurad
aRar funqcionirebs. Sedegad,
mewarmeebs mainc rCebaT valdebuleba,
sagadasaxado samsaxurSi deklaracia
yovelwliurad Caabaron, rac
uamravi arafris momcemi dokumentis
damatebiT warmoebas iTxovs Tavad
sagadasaxado samsaxurebisTvisac.
SarSan saqarTvelom, biznesis warmoebis
siioliT, msoflio reitingSi
me-11 adgili daikava. Tumca, reitingis
avtorebis erT-erTi SeniSvna
swored sawarmoTa likvidaciis procesis
mouqnelobas ukavSirdeboda.
dRes mTavroba am xarvezis gamosworebas
iwyebs. paralelurad, es siaxle
imiTac aris mniSvnelovani, rom
is zustad gamoaCens qveynis ekonomikaSi
arsebuli da moqmedi kompaniebis
realur odenobas da mogvcems
saSualebas, vimsjeloT, ramdenad
bevri da gadasaxadis realurad gadamxdeli
arsebobs qveynis ekonomikur
sivrceSi.
dRes mTavroba acxadebs, rom wlevandeli
biujetis Sesrulebis parametrebi
mTlianad jdeba 2009 wels
dagegmil biujetSi da cvlilebebi
xazinis nawilsac ar ganucdia. 2009
wlis bolos da 2010 wlis dasawyis-
Si ganxorcielda struqturuli
reforma, romelic gulisxmobda xazinaSi
e. w. ormagi kontrolis dawesebis
struqturis Seqmnas, ramac
mniSvnelovnad Seamcira da TiTqmis
minimumamde daiyvana e. w. adamianuri
faqtori operaciebis ganxorcielebis
procesSi. paralelurad, uamravi
sxva reformac mimdinareobs.
magaliTad, integrirebuli sajaro
finansebis marTvis sistemis danergva,
aseve _ buRaltruli reforma
da sxva naklebad masStaburi, magram
mniSvnelovani cvlilebebi.
wels xazinas kidev erTi mniSvnelovani
funqcia ekisreba, romelsac
safuZveli SarSan Caeyara _ man 370
milioni laris odenobis saxazino
valdebulebebi unda gamouSvas (Sar-
San am maCvenebelma 270 milioni lari
Seadgina). mTavrobaSi amtkiceben,
rom saxazino valdebulebebis gamoSvebis
mTavari mizani qveynis finansuri
sistemis mdgradobis, misi ganvi-
Tarebisa da axal etapze gadayvanis
xelSewyoba iyo. Tumca, gacilebiT
ufro realisturi Cans mosazreba,
rom mTavroba am instruments biznesaqtivobis
dacemiT gamowveuli biujetis
mzardi deficitis Sesavsebad
iyenebs. martivi ariTmetika miuTi-
Tebs, rom 2009-2010 wlebSi am arxiT
saxelmwifo, sul mcire, 640 milioni
laris mobilizebas gegmavs. esec im
SemTxvevaSi, Tu wels ukve dagegmili
370-milioniani gegma wlis ganmavlobaSi
kidev ar gaizarda. dReisTvis
mTlianad mTel portfelze saSualo
Sewonili ganakveTi daaxloebiT
6,5%-s Seadgens, rac swored saxelmwifo
finansebidan gasastumrebeli
valdebulebaa.
wlevandel biujets dagegmili
Semosavlebis mobilizebis mxriv
problemebi aqvs da eqneba. es pirdapir
Tu iribad bevri garemoebiT
dasturdeba. magaliTad, mewarmeebi
2010 wels biujetidan sesxebs ver
miiReben. axali sabiujeto kodeqsis
mixedviT, kreditebis gacema mimdinare
wlidan unda dawyebuliyo, Tumca
biujetSi kreditebisTvis Tanxa Cadebuli
ar aris. am faqts finansTa
saministroSic adastureben _ jer
arc sesxebis gacema dawyebula da
arc saprocento ganakveTia dadgenili.
sabiujeto kodeqsis Tanaxmad, saxelmwifo
biujetidan sesxis gacema
ZiriTadad saxelmwifoebrivi mniSvnelobis
proeqtebis dasafinanseblad
ganxorcieldeba. TavisTavad,
namdvilad ar aris cudi, Tu saxelmwifo
kompaniebze sesxebis gacemas
Sewyvets, Tumca, roca es kanonmdeblobiT
aqvs navaldebulebi da ar
akeTebs, eWvebi TavisTavad Cndeba.
am eWvebs amagrebs is araadekvaturad
dabali finansireba, rac mTa-
vrobam gazafxulze momZlavrebuli
stiqiis Sedegebis salikvidaciod
gamoyo da is vadebi, rac reabilitaciis
procesis dasawyebad daigegma.
magaliTad, mdinareebze napirsamagri
samuSaoebi zafxulidan daiwyeba,
roca sinoptikosebi rTul klimatur
movlenebs mTeli gazafxulis
ganmavlobaSi elian. sagulisxmoa
isic, rom wels saqarTvelos biujetSi
am mimarTulebis dafinanseba
8 milioniT Semcirda da 1 milion
lars odnav aRemateba. Semcirebuli
biujetis gaTvaliswinebiT, napirsamagri
samuSaoebi sul ramdenime
obieqtze Tu Sesruldeba imis gaTvaliswinebiT,
rom SarSan 9-milioniani
biujetis farglebSi mxolod 60
obieqtis SekeTeba moxerxda. arada,
yvelaze optimisturi gaTvlebiT, am
droisTvis SekeTeba 400-mde obieqts
sWirdeba, rac jamurad aseulobiT
milion lars moiTxovs da es cifri
sul ufro izrdeba: marto wlevandeli
wyaldidobebisa da grigalebisgan
miyenebulma zaralma ukve ramdenime
aTeuli milioni lari Seadgina.
sxva yvelafers Tavi rom davaneboT,
qariSxlis gamo, saxuravis
gareSe darCa devnilTa kompaqturi
Casaxlebis 27 obieqti. cnobisa-
Tvis: dReisaTvis saqarTveloSi 235
aTasi registrirebuli devnilidan
43% swored kompaqtur dasaxlebeb-
Si cxovrobs. qveynis masStabiT sul
1540 aseTi centria, romelTa umetesobac
sruliad amortizebulia
da yoveli bunebrivi kataklizmis
Semdeg sareabilitaciod damatebiT
Tanxebs moiTxovs.
2010 wlis biujetSi ltolvilTa
da gansaxlebis saministros asignebebi
28 milion lars aRwevs. aqedan devnilTa
Senaxvis xarjebi kompaqtur
dasaxlebebze wels 21 milioni laria
_ SarSandelze 1 milioniT naklebi.
Tumca, wlis dasawyisidan momxdar
bunebriv kataklizmebze adekvaturi
reagireba gacilebiT met resurss
moiTxovs.
statia momzadda evrokavSiris finansuri daxmarebiT, britanul-qarTuli
profesiuli qselis mier ganxorcielebuli CSE-
PFM proeqtis farglebSi. statiis Sinaarsze pasuxismgebelia
Jurnali `liberali~ . statia ar warmoadgens evrokavSiris an
britanul-qarTuli profesiuli qselis pozicias.
24 liberali . aprili 2010 . № 25