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WeSmariteba tfilsi, 24 aprili ra moitana qveynad mkvdreTiT dRes aRdgenilma Zeman RvTisa da kacisaman? ra moavlina kacTa naTesavis saxsnelad da sacxovneblad? man moitana, man moavlina `marTali~, ese igi, madli da WeSmariteba. `rjuli mosesagan moeca, _ ambobs ioane naTlismcemeli, xolo madli da WeSmariteba qristes mier iqmna~. ra aris igi `madli da WeSmariteba~, romelsac `marTali~ hqvian da romlis aRdgenasac dRes sixaruliT hgalobs mTeli qristianoba? `marTali~ TviTve gvamcnevs Tavis Tavsa. igi gveubneba saxarebis sityviT: `me var gza da me var WeSmariteba da cxovreba, me var puri cxovrebisa. romeli movides Cemda, ara hSiodes da romelsa hrwmenes Cemi, ara sada swyurodes. me var puri cxovrebisa. mamaTa TqvenTa sWames mananai udabnosa da moswydes. me var puri, romeli zeciT gardamohxda _ ukeTu vinme sWamos, ara mohkvdes. `me var naTeli soflisa, romeli Semomidges me, ara vidodes bnelsa, aramed aqvndes naTeli cxovrebisa. me var venaxi 187
WeSmariti. daadgeriT Tqven CemTana da me TqvenTana. viTarca igi nasxlevsa ver xelewifebis nayofisa gamoRebad TaviT TvisiT, ukeTu ara egos venaxsa zeda, agredve Tqven, ukeTu ara dadgreT CemTana. àmas getyviT Tqven, raTa sixaruli Cemi TqvenTana egos da sixaruli Tqveni savsebiT iyos. rameTu ese ars mcneba Cemi, raTa iyvarebodeT urTierTars, viTarca me Segiyvaren Tqven. ufrosi amisa siyvaruli aravis aqvs, raTa suli Tvisi dasdvas megobarTa TvisTaTvis. `mSvidobasa dagiteveb Tqven, mSvidobasa Cemsa migcem Tqven. wyaloba mnebavs da ara msxverpli, rameTu ara movved wodebad marTalTa, aramed codvilTa sinanulad~. `marTali~ aris aRTqma urTierTobisa, siyvarulisa, erTmanerTisaTvis sulis dadebisa, erTmanerTis SendobiT gan-kiTxvisa. es aris xsna da cxovreba kacTa naTesavisa. amis gared yovelive fuWia, yovelive uqmia. `marTals erTaderTi mcneba aqvs, erTaderTi kanoni: `yoveli romeli gindes Tqven, raTa giyon kacTa, egredca Tqven hyavT maTda mimarT~. amaSia mTeli arseba, mTeli buneba yovlad mxsnelis `marTalis~, amaSia TviTon cxovel-myofeli `marTali~. sxva sawyao ar aris `marTalis~ miwyvisaTvis, `marTalis~ aRxsnisaTvis, `marTalis~ codnisa da gagebisaTvis. rac gindodes SenTvis, is moindome sxvisTvis da mTeli `marTali~ aRsrulebul geqmneba. Znelia amis qmna da marto Znelad saqmnelia saqeb-sadidebeli moq-medisaTvis. viwroa gza `marTlisa~, magram mihyavs sacxovneblad, sacocxleblad. `marTalive~ gvib-Zanebs _ `SevediT 188
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0 saqarTvelos mecnierebaTa akademia
Page 7 and 8:
6 cisana yifSiZe, lamara SavguliZe
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htydebodes. am mxriT, ara gvgonia,
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10 TSi tfilisi, 5 ianvari lord Cer
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da safrangeTs erTmanerTzed samdurav
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gadis. es amodena xalxi SesaZloa mT
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16 urTierToba tfilisi, 11 ianvari
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naxtomic aris, rom avstrias aRmosav
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Tavganwirva, Tavdadeba, vaJkacoba s
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qarTveli da qristiani erTisa da ima
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24 `meurne~ tfilisi, 16 ianvari Cv
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kicxviT pirvel xanSive guli mouklas
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28 sakiTxebze tfilisi, 18 ianvari
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faTeraki da gansacdeli sdevso, maga
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32 yorani tfilisi, 19 ianvari aris
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yurebidam bamba gamoecala da es orj
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36 mildiu tfilisi, 20 ianvari Cven
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mters mizezi, Zal-Rone SevutyoT da
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auZlurebs, sCagravs da bolos hklavs
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42 tfilisi, 27 ianvari Cvena vsTqvi
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moatydeba xolme. rqasa da egredwode
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46 tfilisi, 28 ianvari amerikaSi, s
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safarvelqveS aris, cvari ara hxvdeb
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50 tfilisi, 29 ianvari Cvena vsTqvi
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ormocdaTerTmet Tungs wyals daasxams
Page 55 and 56:
54 mimarTuleba tfilisi, 21 ianvari
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korrespondenti: roca amisTana winaa
Page 59 and 60:
iws urcxvobisas sazRvari ara aqvs.
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wlebis ambebsa, magram pirmetyveli,
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62 aRmaSenebeli tfilisi, 23 ianvar
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amisTana bednieri daviT aRmaSenebel
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isurvebda tfilisis datevebas, gulsa
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saWiroa mdabio xalxisaTvis. ra Tqma
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70 gamomzeureba tfilisi, 1 Teberva
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sad aris marTali, eg jer RmerTma ic
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74 gaministreba tfilisi, 6 Teberva
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mxolod erTi kaci floke iyo, exlande
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moaxloebulia, eg aSkaraa. depeSam u
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amis gamo da ufro metis sifrTxilisa
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82 sityva tfilisi, 10 Tebervali sa
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dRevandels gaWirvebuls mdgomareobas
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omels Cauvardeboda xolme gamgeoba d
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auarebeli xarji kaciT Tu fuliT fuWa
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Tavidam moSorebulia da kavSiris ded
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yvelas WkuaSi daujdeba da maSin evr
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moTavsebulni erTmanerTTan da nametn
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erTad didi interesebi aqvs balkanii
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98 sakiTxi sakiTxi tfilisi, 17 Teb
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mxriT davuwyebT yurebas am saqmes,
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aucilebloba 102 tfilisi, 22 Teberva
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mainc ecodineba, sxva ara iyos ra.
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106 tfilisi, 24 Tebervali T-di leva
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Cvens saswavlebelSi kursSesrulebuls
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unebismetyvelebis sagnebis codna gz
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112 evropaSi tfilisi, 23 Tebervali
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jer kantikuntad aris aqa-iqa, magra
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116 germaniisaTvis tfilisi, 29 Teb
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mismarkis erTmanerTSi ganwyobilebas
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120 imperatori tfilisi, 7 marti 2-
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mimarT aris miqceuli. Cven eseca gv
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124 gzebi tfilisi, 8 marti marTali
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moindoma. aqedam SiSis molodini tyu
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aqvs axalis imperatoris znesa, grZn
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130 mizezi tfilisi, 14 marti sakvi
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safrangeTis weswyobileba, konstituc
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evropaSi andazad aris, rom miTxar v
Page 137 and 138: oca viZaxodiT: es kaci amovirCioT,
Page 139 and 140: leblis movaleoba progimnazias Tavis
Page 141 and 142: xuTi gasakveTi aqvs. rogor gauZlos
Page 143 and 144: xeluxleblad, raSime Secvlas moiTxov
Page 145 and 146: 144 dakargva tfilisi, 22 marti Cve
Page 147 and 148: aris. vsTqvaT, dRes gviSveles da ma
Page 149 and 150: xelidam mimdiso? amisTana kacs rad
Page 151 and 152: saministrom es dauyovnebloba iuara
Page 153 and 154: trebs arc sciodaT, arc scxelodaT: i
Page 155 and 156: udavoda sWeria, sadavod gaxdeba xol
Page 157 and 158: 156 cxovrebaSi tfilisi, 30 marti g
Page 159 and 160: zogierTjer iRebda, imasac uRonod, r
Page 161 and 162: 160 safrangeTSi safrangeTSi tfilis
Page 163 and 164: amis gamo yoveli dasi TviTveulad ca
Page 165 and 166: gaxeirebTo. modiT da aq an Tavi gai
Page 167 and 168: egreTwodebulma `memarcxeneTa kavSir
Page 169 and 170: 168 krizisi tfilisi, 6 aprili maSi
Page 171 and 172: olgariis mTavars aleqsandre batenbe
Page 173 and 174: 172 avadmyofoba avadmyofoba tfilis
Page 175 and 176: gaikeTebs, rogorc yoveli, rasac ki
Page 177 and 178: a kacia es generali bulanJe? amis p
Page 179 and 180: daixvia xelzed da dRes pirSi burTs
Page 181 and 182: 180 amerikaSi tfilisi, 19 aprili e
Page 183 and 184: erTi da ori magaliTi hqonia Tvalwin
Page 185 and 186: 184 inglisSi tfilisi, 20 aprili in
Page 187: amitomac Camberlensa da sxvaT imis
Page 191 and 192: 190 Caudga suli ukvdavi, misca aRdg
Page 193 and 194: 192 gars mcvelni Semogxvieso. ase m
Page 195 and 196: 194 safuZvlebi tfilisi, 3 maisi ga
Page 197 and 198: xelasaRebeli xalxia, yovlad uvargis
Page 199 and 200: zeviT movixsenieT, TviTon skolis ex
Page 201 and 202: grZnobiTa. uamisod misi msjeloba da
Page 203 and 204: ìqneba, Tqvenis siyvarulis Rirsi g
Page 205 and 206: amitomac TviTon swavla da codna, ro
Page 207 and 208: Tavisuflad mieces fiqra uimisod, ro
Page 209 and 210: 208 tfilisi, 7 maisi mokled rom mov
Page 211 and 212: ganviTarebul da warmatebul iqmnas e
Page 213 and 214: hercogis SvilebiTa da maTis tol-amx
Page 215 and 216: unda vuyuroT, rogorc dvritas, romel
Page 217 and 218: es mamamTavari pedagogiisa ise aRsr
Page 219 and 220: awovos Svilsa. wesierad da marTalis
Page 221 and 222: aswavlon, rogor unda moeqces da moe
Page 223 and 224: 222 tfilisi, 9 ivlisi amaod ar Caia
Page 225 and 226: da eklesiebSi qadagebis sasmenladao
Page 227 and 228: 226 gamo tfilsi, 11 maisi mas aqeT
Page 229 and 230: uyuradRebod dastovos Tavisi Zal-Ron
Page 231 and 232: sxva erTa ekonomiur mCagvrelebs. md
Page 233 and 234: 232 presaSi tfilisi, 13 maisi rogo
Page 235 and 236: dros. marTlac, avida Tu ara taxtze
Page 237 and 238: SegiZlianT daafasoT, aswon-daswonoT
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mciredi mainc gageba aqvsT samSoblo
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marTlis samarTlis qmna iqmneba, rom
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isTvisac TviTon saqmea daniSnuli. a
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dee, Cvenc amisTana saqmesTan Tanaw
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Seiqms xmelsa nedlad~, ese igi, mkv
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magram es araferiao, amboben: Cven
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Cvens xalxs gauadvildes axalisa da
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ganxorcielebas Sesdgomoda da Tan wi
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254 II tfilisi, 15 ivnisi didi xan
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suliT da xorciT janmrTeli Wabuki _
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258 mimarT tfilisi, 16 ivnisi guSi
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guliTadi wadili gamovucxadovo.~ am
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262 soflad tfilisi, 18 ivnisi b-ni
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Cven TiTqmis uyuradRebod dagvigdia
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Zveli asignaciebi, imis magier rom
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268 dapirispireba tfilsi, 21 ivnis
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parlamentisaTvis. es imasa hniSnavs
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272 sakiTxebze tfilsis, 22 ivnisi
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miiRo azri orTa bankTa SeerTebisa d
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правительства~), dadge
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278 ignorireba tfilisi, 2 ivlisi v
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italia an saimedoni ar arian, an im
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282 tfilisi, 3 ivlisi erTs dros di
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ufro ukeTesi saxsari, ukeTesi gza a
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286 weli tfilisi, 14 ivlisi Cven a
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vladimiris mxedrobas da kari gauRo.
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farTo gza hqondes ukeTesTa kacTa sa
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292 proeqti tfilisi, 2 agvisto arc
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siamovnebisaTvisa hyavT, vidre saWi
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amitomac marto erTs venaxSi wamloba
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Zieba 298 tfilisi, 23 agvisto veraf
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dRes ki, rogorc vsTqviT, am erTader
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302 saxsari saxsari tfilisi, 24 ag
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jer erTs romelsame cxovels unda auc
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306 Sesaxeb Sesaxeb tfilisi, 31 ag
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meore sameurneo skola winamZRvrianT
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eqvemdebarebian marto T. bismarksa
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312 germaniis germaniis germaniis p
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useTSio. magram aqac erTi xifaTia.
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es xom asea, xolo sakvirveli is ari
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318 amierkavkasiaSi tfilisi, 13 se
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moedani imisia, vinc erTsa da imave
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322
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ki eWvi bevrsa hqonda. exla am cota
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uSvelebeli alianqoTi da ganxeTqileb
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meore adgilas, Tavis dabadebis dReo
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wels magdens verafers moawvdis gasa
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332 avstriaSi tfilisi, 4 oqtomberi
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arsebulis kavSirisa da momxreobis g
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saqonlis gadatan-gadmotanisa, rasak
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338 aucilebloba aucilebloba tfilis
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soflisa am wyaros Semosavlisas gamo
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useTis gazeTebi TanaugrZnoben amgva
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dasisa da am saministros ufro ekuTv
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mRvrie wyalSi Tevzis Weras Tavis sa
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da unugeSoni arian. amaT Tundac sax
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mkurnalebisa da samkurnalo RonisZie
Page 353 and 354:
sxvis sacemlad moRerebuli? es gana
Page 355 and 356:
Seamowmos simtkice da gamtyuvneblob
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356 evropaSi tfilisi, 23 oqtomberi
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dasawuni. amas proeqtSi Sig Caxedva
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darCenils saxelmwifosa hgavs. ra Tq
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moyvares umoyvros, meore kidev upir
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nugeSia omSi da italiis mefe ki am
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366 safrageTisadmi tfilisi, 28 oqt
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usafrangeTod germaniis mZlavrobasa
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safrangeTs Tavisi momxreni da Semwe
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meurneobis gankargebisa da gavarjiS
Page 376 and 377:
aris. qveyanazed marto im ers gauZl
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SeCereba tfilisi, 3 noemberi qalaqS
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1886 wlis 5 noembers tfilisis guber
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2) am subsidiidam mieces qalaqs win
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sazogado saqme iqmneba, igi gaibWob
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barbarosoba barbarosoba a> tfilisi,
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(том 12-ый, ч.I, стр. 181
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arsebobisas, mis wmindaTa-wmidas, d
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xolme marto istoria, da Tu igi davi
Page 394 and 395:
sixaruliT aRtacebulni mouTmenlad mo
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somexi kaci, mama, rogorc amboben,
Page 398 and 399:
ufulo. am ganaCenma samarcxvino daR
Page 400 and 401:
avazaki avazakobas da agreTve bevri
Page 402 and 403:
`Общественное мнен
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uRonobiTa tfilisi, 23 noemberi jer
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avstria, sxvaganac Seecada, iqneba
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parlamentis xmasa, romelic dRes gam
Page 410 and 411:
imedi> tfilisi, 25 noemberi mozard
Page 412 and 413:
SeswavliTac moswavle gonebiTad daiq
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kreba tfilisi, 28 noemberi guSinwin
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gamoiCinon TavianT venaxebis gadasa
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kavSiri iqonios. uamisoba dRes aqam
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kavSiri tfilisi, 29 noemberi Cven w
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gziT SesaZloa saerTo ZaliT gaemklav
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kavkasiaSi tfilisi, 30 noemberi rus
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xelmeored aRar gauxados mTavrobas s
Page 428 and 429:
gamokveba bolos samZimod uxdeba sax
Page 430 and 431:
saqme tfilisi, 12 dekemberi dedaTa
Page 432 and 433:
aris gadaxrili da lamis dResa Tu xv
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kiserzed. Cvenis fiqriT, ufuloba Se
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amierkavkasiaSi tfilisi, 19 dekembe
Page 438 and 439:
warmodgenil siebisagan sCans imoden
Page 440 and 441:
unda ixados iman, vinca hxmarobs da
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amierkavkasiis gasamijnav saqmis aC
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safuZvelni tfilisi, 22 dekemberi sa
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giravnobis furcels saxelmwifo banki
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nakleb, Tu xuTmeti Tumania _ rva ma
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es fuli mamulis warsamateblad da ga
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tfilisis bankis valzed, jer imitom,
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qveynierobazed fasi ara aqvs da ami
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TabauTi aqvs ekonomiur cxovrebaSi,
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RmerTma yoveli mwuxareba agaciloT,
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SeniSvnebi SeniSvnebi da da komenta
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atribuciis sakiTxi, romlebic xelmou
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(gv. ) nNa b e W d i: gaz. ìveria~
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(gv. ) x e l n a w e r i: asli, U #
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(gv. ) x e l n a w e r i: asli, U #
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daibeWda gazeTis meTaur werilad usa
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werili pirvelad ibeWdeba winamdebar
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nNa b e W d i: gaz. ìveria~, 1888
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daibeWda gazeTis meTaur werilad usa
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(gv. ) x e l n a w e r i: asli U #1
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nNa b e W d i: gaz. ìveria~, 1888
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werili pirvelad ibeWdeba i. WavWava
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am xasiaTis werilebis atribuciis sa
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dros daisva da dadginda, rom gaz. `
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xelmouwereli meTauri werili ekuTvni
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gaimarjva prusiam, ris Sedegadac xe
Page 510 and 511:
TxzulebaTa krebulSi werili pirvelad
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Page 516 and 517:
omis dros, napoleon III 1870 w. 100
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am aforizmis Taobaze azri gamoTqves
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am xasiaTis werilebis atribuciis sa
Page 524 and 525:
kavkasiis sameurneo sazogadoeba _ i
Page 526 and 527:
ilias avtorobis damadasturebelia is
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Page 532 and 533:
a saxelTa saZiebeli 1) pirTa saZieb
Page 534 and 535:
mTavrobaSi ekava sxvadasxva Tanamde
Page 536 and 537:
vilhelm vilhelm I I _ hohencolerni
Page 538 and 539:
lavele lavele _ emil-lui-viqtor (18
Page 540 and 541:
avena ravena jiovini jiovini da da
Page 542 and 543:
floke floke Sarl Tomas (1828-1896),
Page 544 and 545:
a 2) geografiul saxelTa saZiebeli a
Page 546 and 547:
T Telavi Telavi Telavi TianeTi Tian
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saberZneTi saberZneTi saberZneTis s
Page 550 and 551:
w winamZRvrianT winamZRvrianTkari w
Page 552 and 553:
wlidan ki kavkasiis mefisnacvlis ka
Page 554 and 555:
Tematuri saZiebeli I politika dedaT
Page 556 and 557:
Tbilisis saadgilmamulo banki Tbilis
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presis mimoxilva X beWdviTi saqme,
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kreba tfilisis saTa
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561
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