maia oTiaSvili irine miqaZe
maia oTiaSvili irine miqaZe
maia oTiaSvili irine miqaZe
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imogzaure saqarTveloSi<br />
cnobebi qarTuli musikis<br />
Sesaxeb<br />
qarTuli xalxuri musika Zalian mdidari da mravalferovania. misi fesvebi<br />
Soreul warsulSi iRebs saTaves. amas adasturebs mecnierebisa da xelovnebis<br />
sxvadasxva dargi: istoria, arqeologia, mxatvroba, literatura, eTnografia.<br />
sainteresoa uZvelesi arqeologiuri gaTxrebis dros napovni nivTebi.<br />
1930 wels mcxeTaSi samTavros dedaTa monastris<br />
teritoriaze Catarebuli gaTxrebis dros erT-erT<br />
samarxSi aRmoaCines gedis wvivis Zvlisgan damzadebuli<br />
patara ueno salamuri. salamurze 3 Tvalia<br />
amoWrili da masSi Cabervisas 4 bgera JRers. salamuri,<br />
savaraudod, patara mwyemsi biWis saflavSi iyo<br />
damar xuli. igi Zv.w. XV-XIII s.s.-iT daTariRda da dRes<br />
simon janaSias saxelobis erovnul muzeumSi inaxeba.<br />
sainteresoa yazbegSi aRmoCenili uZvelesi simebiani<br />
sakravebis _ qnaris, Cangis gamosaxulebebi<br />
(Zv.w. XI-X s.s.), aseve `yazbegis ganZad” wodebuli<br />
brinjaos patara qandakebebi, kacunebi, romelTac<br />
TrialeTis vercxlis Tasi<br />
xelSi musikaluri sakravebi uWiravT (Zv.w. VII-VI s.s.).<br />
arqeologebma TrialeTis gaTxrebis dros aRmoaCines vercxlis Tasi (Zv.w.<br />
II aTaswleulis Sua periodi), romelzec gamosaxulni arian ferxulSi Cabmuli<br />
adamianebi. msgavsi saferxulo wyoba ramdenime saferxulo simReraSia Semor-<br />
Cenili. saferxulo cekvaa aseve gamosaxuli samTavros brinjaos sartyelze<br />
(Zv.w. VIII-VII s.s.).<br />
yvelaze Zveli werilobiTi cnoba qarTuli simReris Sesaxeb asureTis<br />
mefe sargons ekuTvnis (Zv.w. 714 w.) igi wers, rom qarTveluri tomebi Sromis<br />
dros `mxiarul simRerebs~ mRerian. ai, ras gviambobs berZeni istorikosi qsenofonte<br />
(Zv.w.<br />
VI-V s.s.) qarTvelTa<br />
Soreuli<br />
winaprebis, mosinikebis<br />
Sesa xeb:<br />
brinjaos sartyeli. nadirobis scena _ samTavro<br />
`saocari xalxia<br />
mosinikebi, brZolisa da laSqrobis win jer mRerian da cekvaven. mas Semdeg ki<br />
rac gamwkrivdebian, erTi maTgani iwyebs, xolo yvela danarCeni mReriT ritmulad<br />
miabijebs”. brZolis dasasruls ki mosinikebi `gansakuTrebuli yaidis<br />
cekva-simRerebs” asrulebdnen.<br />
istoriuli da literaturuli nawarmoebebidan irkveva, rom qarTvelebs<br />
musika Tan axldaT nadirobisa da Sromis dros, omsa Tu qorwilSi, glovasa Tu<br />
saxalxo dResaswaulebze. SemorCenilia adamianis xmebisa da sakravTa aRmniSv-<br />
brinjaos patara qandakebebi. yazbegi<br />
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