A Chronology of Middle Missouri Plains Village Sites - CABI

196 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY
Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.
References: 39, 68, 149.
Note: Considered vulnerable by the Red List of the Vascular Flora of
Cuba (39).
Harrisia taylorii Britton, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 565. 1908.
Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.
References: 3, 39, 68.
Note: Considered vulnerable by the Red List of the Vascular Flora of
Cuba (39).
Harrisia undata Britton = Harrisia gracilis (Mill.) Britton
Hylocereus antiguensis Britton & Rose = Hylocereus triangularis (L.)
Britton & Rose
Hylocereus cubensis Britton & Rose = Hylocereus triangularis (L.)
Britton & Rose
Hylocereus lemairei (Hook.) Britton & Rose, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12:
428. 1909; Cereus lemairei Hook., Bot. Mag. 80: t. 4814. 1854.
Distribution: Native to Lesser Antilles, Tobago, Trinidad, and northern
South America.
References: 30, 68, 151.
Hylocereus triangularis (L.) Britton & Rose, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.
12: 429. 1909; Cactus triangularis L., Sp. Pl. 468. 1753; Cereus
triangularis (L.) Haw., Syn. Pl. Succ. 180. 1812.
Hylocereus cubensis Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 2: 188. 1920.
Distribution: Endemic to Greater Antilles; native to Cuba, Hispaniola,
and Jamaica; cultivated around the world.
Common Names: Flor de baile, Flor del cáliz, Pitahaya, Pitajaya,
Yaguarabas, Yaguarabos (Cuba), Carambola (Dominican
Republic), God okra, Prickle with (Jamaica).
References: 2, 3, 5, 30, 68, 123, 132, 151.
Hylocereus trigonus (Haw.) Saff., Rep. (Annual) Board Regents
Smithsonian Inst. 1908: 553. 1909; Cereus trigonus Haw., Syn. Pl.
Succ. 181. 1812.
Hylocereus antiguensis Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 2: 193. 1920.
Distribution: Endemic to West Indies; native to Hispaniola, Puerto
Rico, Virgin Islands (Guana, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas,
Tortola, Virgin Gorda), and Lesser Antilles (Antigua, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Marie Galante, Martinique, Montserrat, Nevis, Saba,
St. Eustatius, St. Martin, St. Vincent).
Common Names: Viande cachon (Haiti), Cierge-lezard, Cierge-liana,
Night blooming cactus, Pomme-jardon (Lesser Antilles), Pitajaya
(Puerto Rico).
References: 1, 19, 30, 32, 58, 61, 68, 123, 131, 151, 152.
Hylocereus undatus (Haw.) Britton & Rose in N.L. Britton, Fl.
Bermuda 256. 1918, subsp. undatus; Cereus undatus Haw.,
Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 7: 110. 1830.
Cereus triangularis sensu Bello, Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 10: 277.
1881, non (L.) Haw.
Distribution: Cultivated in Bahamas, Cuba, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico,
Virgin Islands (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin
Gorda), and Lesser Antilles (Barbuda, Guadeloupe, Martinique,
St. Barthélemy, St. Martin).
Common Names: Night-blooming cereus (Bahamas), Maria coli,
Pitahaya, Pitajaya (Dominican Republic).
References: 1, 3, 32, 45, 61, 58, 68, 123, 150.
Hylocereus undatus (Haw.) Britton & Rose subsp. luteocarpus Cálix,
Haseltonia 11: 12. 2005.
Distribution: Native to Lesser Antilles, Mexico, Central America, and
South America.
References: 58, 152.
Lemaireocereus hystrix (Haw.) Britton & Rose = Stenocereus fimbriatus
(Lam.) Lourteig
*Leptocereus arboreus Britton & Rose, Torreya 12: 15. 1912.
Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.
References: 3, 39, 68
Note: Considered vulnerable by the Red List of the Vascular Flora of
Cuba (39).
*Leptocereus assurgens (C. Wright ex Griseb.) Britton & Rose, Contr.
U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 433. 1909; Cereus assurgens C. Wright ex
Griseb., Cat. Pl. Cub. 116. 1866.
Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.
References: 3, 68, 124.
Note: Considered endangered by the Red List of the Vascular Flora of
Cuba (39).
*Leptocereus carinatus Areces, Moscosoa 7: 245. 1993.
Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.
References: 39, 68, 149.
Note: Considered endangered by the Red List of the Vascular Flora of
Cuba (39).
*Leptocereus ekmanii (Werderm.) F.M. Knuth in C. Backeberg &
F.M. Knuth, Kaktus-ABC 302. 1935; Cereus ekmanii Werderm.,
Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 29: 235. 1931.
Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.
References: 3, 39, 68, 152.
Note: Considered endangered by the Red List of the Vascular Flora of
Cuba (39).
*Leptocereus grantianus Britton, Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 5: 469.
1933.
Distribution: Endemic to Puerto Rico (Culebra Is.).
References: 58, 68, 149, 633.
Note: Considered endangered by the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service.
*Leptocereus leonii Britton & Rose, Torreya 12: 15. 1912.
Distribution: Endemic to Greater Antilles; native to Cayman Islands
and Cuba.
References: 3, 4, 39, 68.
Note: Considered endangered by the Red List of the Vascular Flora of
Cuba (39).
*Leptocereus maxonii Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 2: 80. 1920.
Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.
References: 3, 39, 68.
Note: Considered vulnerable by the Red List of the Vascular Flora of
Cuba (39).
*Leptocereus paniculatus (Lam.) D.R. Hunt, Bradleya 9: 89.
1991; Cactus paniculatus Lam., Encycl. 1: 540. 1785; Cereus
paniculatus (Lam.) DC., Prodr. 3: 466. 1828; Neoabbottia
paniculata (Lam.) Britton & Rose, Smithsonian Misc. Collect. 72
(9): 3. 1921.
Distribution: Endemic to Hispaniola.
References: 5, 57, 68.
*Leptocereus prostratus Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 2: 79. 1920.
Distribution: Endemic to Cuba.
References: 3, 39, 68.
Note: Considered vulnerable by the Red List of the Vascular Flora of
Cuba (39).
*Leptocereus quadricostatus (Bello) Britton & Rose, Contr. U.S. Natl.
Herb. 16: 242. 1913; Cereus quadricostatus Bello, Anales Soc.
Esp. Hist. Nat. 10: 276. 1881.
Distribution: Endemic to Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands (Anegada).
Common Names: Pitahaya, Sebucán (Puerto Rico).
References: 58, 61, 68, 75, 149, 152, 153, 254, 340, 427.
Note: Considered critically endangered by the IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species.
*Leptocereus santamarinae Areces, Brittonia 44: 45. 1992.