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Kombinuotos keleivių kelionių skatinimo, diegiant Park&Ride; ...

Kombinuotos keleivių kelionių skatinimo, diegiant Park&Ride; ...

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KOMBINUOTŲ KELEIVIŲ KELIONIŲ SKATINIMO, DIEGIANT PARK&RIDE, BIKE&RIDE IR<br />

KITAS KONCEPCIJAS, TYRIMAS<br />

SUMMARY<br />

Lithuanian National Transport Development Programme indicates that one major<br />

problem in the largest Lithuanian cities - traffic jams. Efforts are being made to reduce the<br />

negative impacts of traffic jams, but there is the lack of one comprehensive approach, so the aim<br />

of this study is to design a combined passenger travel promotion research study implementing<br />

PARK & RIDE, BIKE & RIDE and other concepts.<br />

It is impossible to manage without the public transport in the largest cities and<br />

suburban areas and it is indicated in urban centers, that the public transport should carry 70-80 %<br />

passengers. To achieve this, the public transport should be more convenient and faster than private<br />

cars. Therefore a rational division of work between the public and private transport is very<br />

common in the international practice. These systems are: PARK&RIDE, PARK&RAIL,<br />

BIKE&RIDE, KISS&RIDE, BIKESHARING, PARK&GO.<br />

This study presents the description of all mentioned combined transport systems,<br />

operating principles and application areas, taking advantage of foreign experience. The manual of<br />

above mentioned schemes and conceptual solutions are proposed for the largest Lithuanian cities -<br />

Vilnius, Kaunas, Klaipėda and Lithuanian resort - Druskininkai. This study, designed by Ministry<br />

of Transport and Communications of the Republic of Lithuania initiative, of combined passenger<br />

travel promotion research study, implementing PARK & RIDE, BIKE & RIDE and other<br />

concepts, is dedicated to Lithuanian municipalities, public authorities, public institutions, to the<br />

society and other interested parties to familiarize with the systems under consideration, their<br />

application methods, operating principles and applications of assumptions.<br />

VGTU Teritorijų planavimo mokslo institutas 4

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