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Thema: cardioanesthesiologie - Nederlandse Vereniging voor ...

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februari ’11 nederlands tijdschrift <strong>voor</strong> anesthesiologie 27<br />

|<br />

detecteerd wordt. Daarnaast biedt de<br />

vroege piek en snelle kinetiek van H-<br />

FABP meerwaarde in de directe postoperative<br />

periode na cardiochirurgie,<br />

omdat het mogelijk wordt om nieuwe<br />

ischemische events te onderscheiden<br />

van chirurgische schade. Op dit gebied<br />

is H-FABP superieur aan cTn. Met<br />

name de recente ontwikkeling van een<br />

‘point of care test’ <strong>voor</strong> de bepaling<br />

van H-FABP zal er<strong>voor</strong> zorgen dat de<br />

diagnose van perioperatieve myocardischemie<br />

aanzienlijk versneld wordt.<br />

De toepasbaarheid van de H-FABP<br />

sneltest in de perioperatieve periode is<br />

dan ook onderwerp van onderzoek op<br />

de afdeling Anesthesiologie van het St.<br />

Antonius Ziekenhuis in Nieuwegein.<br />

Naast de perioperatieve fase kunnen<br />

nieuwere biomarkers een belangrijke<br />

rol spelen bij preoperatieve cardiale<br />

risicostratificatie. Met name <strong>voor</strong><br />

NT-proBNP groeit het bewijs dat het<br />

kan bijdragen in het identificeren van<br />

chirurgische patiënten met een verhoogd<br />

risico op cardiale complicaties.<br />

De bepaling van cardiale biomarkers<br />

in de preoperatieve fase kan gebruikt<br />

worden om patiënten te identificeren<br />

die gebaat zijn bij verdere cardiologische<br />

behandeling, zodat de kans op<br />

een cardiale complicatie in de (nabije)<br />

toekomst geminimaliseerd wordt.<br />

referenties<br />

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Schouten O., Bax J.J., Schreiner F.A.,<br />

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in The Netherlands: a populationbased<br />

analysis of surgery-specific<br />

risk in adults. Anesthesiology<br />

2010;112(5):1105-15.<br />

2 Kim L.J., Martinez E.A., Faraday N.,<br />

Dorman T., Fleisher L.A., Perler B.A.,<br />

Williams G.M., Chan D., Pronovost<br />

P.J. Cardiac troponine I predicts<br />

short-term mortality in vascular<br />

surgery patients. Circulation<br />

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3 Ausset S., Auroy Y., Verret C.,<br />

Benhamou D., Vest P., Cirodde A.,<br />

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care after major orthopaedic surgery<br />

is correlated with both long-term<br />

cardiovascular outcome and troponin<br />

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4 Thygesen K., Alpert J.S., White<br />

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5 Abraham N., Lemech L., Sandroussi<br />

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17 Heeschen C., Dimmeler S., Hamm<br />

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