^maVr¶ ^mfm, g§ñH¥${V Ed§ {dMmam| H$s A§VaamîQ´>r¶ ‘m{gH$ n{ÌH$m

~m~m ‘mYdXmg H$s nr‹S>m
‘wÔm
g{‘{V H$s [anmoQ>© H$s
H$s JB© AZXoIr
~m~m ‘mYdXmg X{jU ^maV Ho$ EH$ g§Ýmgr g§V Wo&
^maVrVm na hmo aho àhma CZH$s qMVm H$m {df Wo, CZHo$
hmW H$ht go 1956 ‘| J{R>V {ZmoJr g{‘{V H$s [anmoQ>© bJ
JB©& CÝhm|Zo BgH$m gma g§jon ~Zmm Am¡a {’$a {H$gr Vah
Cgo N>ndmm& dh Cgo boH$a Xoe^a ‘| ^Q>H$Vo aho& h
[anmoQ>© Xoe ‘| {dXoer B©gmB© {‘eZ[amo§ Ho$ H$maZm‘m| na h¡
{Og na A§Hw$e bJZo H$s ~mV ^r H$s JB© h¡& h A^r ^r
H$ht n‹S>r Yyb ’$m±H$ ahr h¡& AmO VH$ {H$gr Zo Cgo bmJy
H$aZo Ho$ ~mao ‘| Zht gmoMm&
àñVwV {H$`m Wm& qH$Vw Š`m hþAm? Ohm± {‘eZar
g§JR>Zm| ‘| Cg go qMVm Am¡a ~oM¡Zr ’¡$br, CÝhm|Zo
Vah-Vah Ho$ ~`mZ XoH$a AnZm ~Mmd H$aZo H$s
H$mo{ee H$s& dht {hÝXy g‘mO Ho$ à{V{Z{Y ‘mZmo
AZOmZ ~Zo aho!
AR>mdZ df© nhbo {Z`moJr g{‘{V H$s [anmoQ>©
AmZo na ^r R>rH$ `hr hþAm Wm& Ohm± g^r
MM©-{‘eZar g§JR>Zm| ‘| Ib~br ‘M JB© Wr,
dht h‘mao ZoVm, ~w{ÕOrdr, A’$ga, Ý`m`{dX g~
Ho$ g~ {Z{d©H$ma ~Zo aho Wo& gaH$ma Zo ^r H$moB©
g‘w{MV H$X‘ Zht CR>mE& CbQ>o g§gX ‘| `h H$h
H$a {H$ g{‘{V H$s AZwe§gmE§ g§{dYmZ ‘| {XE
‘m¡{bH$ A{YH$mam| go ‘ob Zht ImVr, ‘m‘bo H$mo
A§VV… a’$m-X’$m H$a {X`m! H¥$n`m Ü`mZ X|, {H$gr
Zo `h Zht H$hm {H$ {Z`moJr g{‘{V H$m AmH$bZ,
AÝdofU, VÏ` `m gmú` Ìw{Q>nyU© h¡& ~pëH$ g~Zo
EH$ ‘m¡Z YmaU H$a Cgo MwnMmn {H$Zmao Yyb ImZo
N>mo‹S> {X`m&
{hÝXy emgH$m| d ~m¡{ÕH$ dJ© H$s Bg {d{MÌ
à{V{H«$`m go gh‘o hþE {‘eZar g§JR>Zm| H$m gmhg
CbQ>o ~‹T> J`m& gwXya Am{Xdmgr joÌm| ‘| CZH$s
J{V{d{Y`m± BVZr VoO Am¡a Aem§{VH$maH$ hmo
JBª {H$ C‹S>rgm d ‘Ü` àXoe H$s gaH$mam| H$mo
H«$‘e… 1967 Am¡a 1968 ‘| YyV©Vm Am¡a àn§M Ûmam
Y‘mªVaU H$m`m] na A§Hw$e bJmZo Ho$ {bE H$mZyZ
~ZmZo n‹S>o& Bggo ‘mYdXmg O¡go XwpI`mam| H$mo Omo
àgÞVm {‘br, dh ^r j{UH$ gm{~V hþB©& Š`m|{H$
CZ H$mZyZm| H$mo bmJy H$amZo ‘| {H$gr Zo é{M Zht
br& {OZ ñWmZm| ‘| {‘eZar g{H«$` Wo, dhm± BZ
H$mZyZm| H$mo OmZZo Am¡a Cn`moJ H$aZo dmbo ZJÊ`
Wo& Am¡a ehar joÌm| ‘| Omo {hÝXy `h g‘PZo dmbo
Am¡a g‘W© Wo, CÝhm|Zo é{M Zht {XImB© {H$ BZ
H$mZyZm| Ho$ à{V bmoJm| H$mo OJmH$a MM© Ho$ {dñVmadmXr
AmH«$‘U H$mo amoH|$&
EH$ AW© ‘| Amü`© h¡ {H$ {~«{Q>e ^maV ‘|
{‘eZar {dñVmadmX Ho$ {déÕ {hÝXy à{VamoY geº$
Wm, O~{H$ ñdV§Ì ^maV ‘| `h ‘¥Vàm` hmo J`m&
1947 go nhbo Ho$ h‘mao amï´>r` {dMma-{d‘e©,
gm{hË`, ^mfUm| Am{X ‘| Bg H$m {Z`{‘V C„oI
{‘bVm h¡ {H$ {dXoer {‘eZar ^maVr` Y‘©-g§ñH¥${V
H$mo bm§{N>V, Zï> H$aZo Am¡a ^maV H$mo {dI§{S>V H$a
Ohm±-Ohm± g§^d hmo ñdV§Ì B©gmB© amÁ` ~ZmZo Ho$
à`mg H$a aho h¢& V~ h‘mao ZoVm, boIH$, nÌH$ma
AÀN>r Vah OmZVo Wo {H$ `yamonr` gm‘«mÁ`dmX Am¡a
B©gmB© {dñVmadmX XmoZm| ‘ybV… EH$-Xygao Ho$ nyaH$
d gh`moJr h¢& Bg{bE 1947 go nhbo Ho$ amï´>r`
boIZ, dmMZ ‘| Bg Ho$ à{VH$ma H$s qMVm, ^mfm
^r gd©Ì {‘bVr h¡& qH$Vw ñdV§ÌVm Ho$ ~mX pñW{V
{d{MÌ hmo JB©& ñd`§ Xoe Ho$ g§{dYmZ ‘| Y‘© àMma
H$mo "‘m¡{bH$ A{YH$ma' Ho$ ê$n ‘| Cƒ ñWmZ XoH$a
{‘eZar {dñVmadmX H$mo {gÕm§VV… d¡YVm Xo Xr JB©!
gM `h h¡ {H$ ñdV§ÌVm àm{á Ho$ ~mX ^maV ‘|
B©gmB© {‘eZar g§JR>Zm| H$mo ^` Wm {H$ A~ CZ H$m
H$mamo~ma ~m{YV hmoJm& AmpIa ñd`§ ‘hmË‘m Jm§Yr
O¡go gdm}ƒ ZoVm Zo Iwbr KmofUm H$s Wr {H$ H$mZyZ
~ZmZo H$m A{YH$ma {‘bZo na dh gmam Y‘mªVaU
~§X H$adm X|Jo& qH$Vw {‘eZ[a`m| H$s àgÞVm H$m
{R>H$mZm Z ahm O~ CÝhm|Zo XoIm {H$ CZ H$s XwH$mZ
~§X H$amZo Ho$ ~Xbo, ^maVr` g§{dYmZ ‘| Y‘mªVaU
H$amZo g‘oV Y‘© àMma H$mo "‘m¡{bH$ A{YH$ma' Ho$
ê$n ‘| Cƒ ñWmZ {‘b J`m h¡& Bg‘| {H$gr g§Xoh
H$mo ñd`§ àW‘ àYmZ‘§Ìr Zohê$ Zo Xya H$a {X`m
Wm& Zohê$ Zo ‘w»`‘§{Ì`m| H$mo {bIo AnZo nÌ (17
Aºy$~a 1952) ‘| ñnï> H$a {X`m, dr na{‘Q>,
~mB© Ada H§$ñQ>rÀ`yeZ, Zm°Q> AmoZbr ’«$sS>‘ Am°’$
H$m§e|g E§S> {~br’$ ~Q> Ambgmo àmoOobmB{Q>Á‘&
Am¡a `h àmoOobmB{Q>Á‘ ‘w»`V… MM©-{‘eZar H$aVo
h¢ Am¡a {H$Z hWH§$S>m| go H$aVo h¡, `h Cg g‘`
h‘mam àË`oH$ ZoVm OmZVm Wm!
grVmam‘ Jmob
ñdV§Ì ^maV ‘| {‘eZar H$m`©-{dñVma
H$s g‘rjm H$aVo hþE OogwBQ> {‘eZar ’o${bŠg
Ab’«o$S> ßb¡Q>a AnZr nwñVH$ "X H¡$Wmo{bH$ MM©
BZ B§{S>`m… `oñQ>aSo> E§S> Qw>So>' (1964) ‘| ^mar
àgÝÝVm ì`º$ H$s& CÝhm|Zo {~bHw$b R>rH$ g‘Pm
{H$ ^maVr` g§{dYmZ Zo Z Ho$db ^maV ‘| MM© H$mo
AnZm H$m‘ Omar aIZo H$s Ny>Q> Xr h¡, ~pëH$ "Qw>
BZH«$sO E§S> So>dbn ha EpŠQ>{dQ>r EoO Zoda {~’$moa
{dXmCQ> gr[a`g qhS>a|g Am°a E§ŠOmBQ>r&' `h
{Z{d©¿Z, {ZqüV Ny>Q> nmZo H$m hr n[aUm‘ hþAm
{H$ Mma-nm±M df© ‘| hr H$B© joÌm| ‘| {‘eZar
J{V{d{Y`m± AË`§V CN¥>§Ib hmo JBª& V~ 1954 ‘|
gaH$ma Zo Bg Ho$ AÜ``Z H$aZo Am¡a Cnm` gwPmZo
Ho$ {bE OpñQ>g ~r. Eg. {Z`moJr H$s AÜ`jVm
‘| EH$ gmV gXñ`r` g{‘{V H$m JR>Z {H$`m& Bg
‘| B©gmB© gXñ` ^r Wo& g{‘{V Zo 1956 ‘| AnZr
[anmoQ>© Xr, {OgH$m g§nyU© Am§H$bZ Am±I| Imob XoZo
dmbm Wm& qH$Vw Cg na H$moB© H$ma©dmB© Zht hþB©& `h
Ü`mZ XoZo H$s ~mV h¡ {H$ {H$gr Zo Cg Ho$ VÏ`m|,
gmú`m| H$mo Z MwZm¡Vr Xr, Z I§S>Z {H$`m& Ho$db
‘m¡Z Ho$ fS>ç§Ì Ûmam Cgo B{Vhmg Ho$ VhImZo ‘|
S>mb {X`m J`m&
AnZr Om±M-n‹S>Vmb Ho$ {gb{gbo ‘| {Z`moJr
g{‘{V Mm¡Xh {Obm| ‘|, gVhÎma ñWmZm| na JB©&
dh ½`mah hOma go A{YH$ bmoJm| go {‘br, Cg Zo
bJ^J Mma gm¡ {bpIV ~`mZ EH$Ì {H$E, BgH$s
V¡`ma àýmdbr na VrZ gm¡ nMmgr CÎma AmE {Og
‘| nMnZ B©gmB`m| Ho$ Wo Am¡a eof J¡a-B©gmB`m|
Ho$& g{‘{V Zo {OZ bmoJm| H$m gmjmËH$ma {b`m
dh {d{^Þ gmV gm¡ Jm±dm| go Wo& g{‘{V Zo nm`m
{H$ H$ht {H$gr Zo B©gmB`V `m B©gm H$s qZXm Zht
H$s, g^r OJh Ho$db Ad¡Y VarH$m| go Y‘mªVaU
H$amZo na Amn{Îm Wr& `h Amn{Îm`m± gwXya joÌm| ‘|,
Ohm± `mVm`mV Z hmoZo Ho$ H$maU emgZ `m àog H$m
Ü`mZ Zht, dhm± Jar~ bmoJm| H$mo ZH$X YZ XoZo,
ñHy$b-AñnVmb H$s ~ohVa gw{dYmE§ XoZo Ho$ bmo^,
Zm¡H$ar XoZo, n¡go CYma XoH$a X~md S>mbZo, ZdOmV
{eewAm| H$mo Amerdm©X XoZo Ho$ ~hmZo O~aZ ~{áñ‘m
H$aZo, Amngr PJ‹S>m| ‘| {H$gr H$mo ‘XX H$a Ho$
~mX ‘| X~md S>mbZo, N>moQ>o ~ƒm| Am¡a {ó`m| H$m
AnhaU H$aZo, VWm {dXoem| go AmZo dmbo YZ Ho$
ghmao BÝht VarH$m| go {H$gr joÌ ‘| n`m©á Y‘mªVaU
H$am H$a nm{H$ñVmZ O¡gm ñdV§Ì amÁ` ~ZmZo Ho$
à`mg g§~§Yr Wt&
n¥îR> 51 na Omar
^mñda ^maV, ‘mM© 2015 25