protocoale terapeutice in otorinolaringologie si chirurgia capului
protocoale terapeutice in otorinolaringologie si chirurgia capului
protocoale terapeutice in otorinolaringologie si chirurgia capului
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CHIRURGIA ENDOSCOPICA FUNCTIONALA SINUSALA<br />
- endoscopie rigida cu fibra optica<br />
- <strong>in</strong>terventii chirurgicale precise <strong>si</strong> limitate cu <strong>in</strong>strumente microchirurgicale<br />
I.13. COMPLICATIILE SINUSITELOR<br />
Complicatii orbitare, osteomielita, complicatii <strong>in</strong>tracraniene, descendente, de focar<br />
Terapie:<br />
a) medical<br />
- antibioterapie pe cale <strong>si</strong>stemica <strong>in</strong> doze mari<br />
b) chirurgical<br />
- drenajul abcesului<br />
- abordul chirurgical al s<strong>in</strong>usurilor implicate ( etmoidectomie, trepanarea s<strong>in</strong>usului<br />
frontal, frontoetmoidectomie)<br />
I.14. TUMORILE CAVITATII NAZALE<br />
TUMORI BENIGNE<br />
Papilomul scuamos<br />
Terapie:<br />
- Excizie locala cu cauterizarea bazei<br />
- Criochirurgie, laser<br />
Papilomul <strong>in</strong>versat (tumora R<strong>in</strong>gertz)<br />
Terapie: Excizie larga pr<strong>in</strong> r<strong>in</strong>otomie laterala sau maxilectomie mediala <strong>si</strong><br />
etmoidectomie <strong>in</strong> bloc<br />
Adenom pleomorf<br />
Terapie: Excizie larga<br />
Schwannom <strong>si</strong> men<strong>in</strong>giom<br />
Terapie: Excizie chirurgicala pr<strong>in</strong> r<strong>in</strong>otomie laterala<br />
HEMANGIOM<br />
Hemangiom capilar<br />
Terapie: excizie locala cu tamponarea mucopericondrului <strong>in</strong>conjurator<br />
Hemangiom cavernos<br />
Terapie: crioterapie prelim<strong>in</strong>ara urmata de excizie chirurgicala<br />
Condrom<br />
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