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Biomasa este un termen generic care cuprinde o ... - ICECHIM

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1027. PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATIONS ON CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY IN VITRO OF ANEWLY SYNTHESIZED PHOTOSENSITISER ON HUMAN TUMOUR CELL LINESIRadostina Alexandrova 1 , Assen Shulev 2 , Gergana Rashkova 1 , Rodica-M. Ion 31Institute of Experimental Pathology and Parasitology,BAS Acad. G. Bonchev str., bl. 25, Sofia 11132Institute of Mechanics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria3<strong>ICECHIM</strong>, Chemical Analysis Department, Bucharest, RomaniaIn the recent years the photodynamic therapy of cancer is a field of intensive research.The aim of the present study was to evaluate the in vitro cytotoxic activity of a newlysynthesized photosensitiser on two human tumour cell lines – 8-MG-BA (glioblastoma) andHepG2 (hepatocellular carcinoma). The effect of the compo<strong>un</strong>d on cell viability was studiedusing Neutral red cytotoxicity assay. He-Ne laser at 632.8 nm was used at irradiance 40mW/cm 2 . The experiments were performed at radiant exposures varying from 2 to 32 J/cm 2 .The photosensitiser was applied at a concentration of 25 µg/ml. 48 h after the irradiation it wasfo<strong>un</strong>d to reduce significantly the viability of human glioblastoma 8-MG-BA cells in a dosedependentmanner. At the same time this compo<strong>un</strong>d had no significant cytotoxic effect onhepatocellular carcinoma cells HepG2. Without irradiation the photosensitizer did not affectthe viability of both tumour cell lines.IrradiationCell viabilityJ/cm 2 (% of a control)4 59.21 ± 2.678 44.10 ± 2.9516 36.57 ± 1.9132 30.67 ± 1.3964 14.43 ± 0.87

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