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the pedestrian had been hit by a heavy lorry or bus. Taken over all ages, from about the<br />
age of 60 onwards women account for at least one half of injuries. Taken over all ages,<br />
gender distribution is on the whole fairly even, with women accounting for 51% of<br />
injuries. The PAR data do not make it possible to describe the traffic environments or<br />
external circumstances (e.g. speed limits and light conditions) in which the injuries<br />
occurred.<br />
The "pedestrian-only" accidents (pedestrians in road/street environment incl.<br />
footways injured without the involvement of vehicles) account for many injuries<br />
according to the inpatient register. When those which, according to the coding, occurred<br />
in connection with sports/exercise are excluded, there remain 19,656 injuries over the<br />
period 1998–2007, on average almost 2,000 injuries annually. The annual variation has<br />
however been very large. The most common cause of “pedestrian-only” casualties,<br />
about 84 percent, was falling at he same level. Among these the most common was<br />
slipping/stumbling/tripping without the presence of ice/snow.<br />
The injury index "Number of injuries per 100,000 population" and its development over<br />
the period 1998–2007 show that the oldest age class (≥ 75) has an appreciably higher<br />
injury index than other ages. From the age of 42 onwards, all age classes have mostly<br />
women among the injuries. The older pensioners (≥ 75) account for many injuries, and<br />
the proportion of women is often above 70% in every age class. Taken over all ages,<br />
women on the whole account for ca 63% of the injuries.<br />
8 <strong>VTI</strong> rapport 671