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"Jelling-monumenterne - deres historie og bevaring" (pdf)

"Jelling-monumenterne - deres historie og bevaring" (pdf)

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English Summary<br />

THE JELLING MONUMENTS<br />

More than a thousand years ago, the monument in <strong>Jelling</strong> was created in order to show<br />

to posterity:<br />

// Here the country was gathered into a kingdom.<br />

// Here, the name “Denmark” makes its appearance for the first time.<br />

// Here, Christianity became the official religion of Denmark.<br />

// Here, the king – the pr<strong>og</strong>enitor of the current Danish house of royalty – was presented.<br />

// Here, stands the symbol of the founding of the Danish nation.<br />

// Here, the change from a Nordic pagan society to a European Christian civilization is<br />

marked out.<br />

There is no similar monument to be found anywhere else in the world.<br />

WORLD HERITAGE<br />

The rune stones in <strong>Jelling</strong> are unique to<br />

both Denmark’s history and the world’s<br />

heritage. They are part of the composite<br />

monument in <strong>Jelling</strong>, with the burial<br />

mounds and the church, which in 1994<br />

was included in UNESCO’s world heritage<br />

list. Being singled out as a “World Heritage”<br />

site is a reflection of the monument’s<br />

central importance – and not only in<br />

Denmark but also on a worldwide scale –<br />

as one of the most important memorials,<br />

from the Viking Age. The motivation was<br />

basically that there was no similar monument<br />

to be found anywhere else in the<br />

world that illustrates, and in such an outstanding<br />

and authentic way, the transition<br />

from the old pagan religion to Christianity,<br />

and simultaneously happens to be linked<br />

with the formation of the Danish kingdom<br />

as a nation.<br />

A NOBLE MONUMENT<br />

The <strong>Jelling</strong> Monuments are Denmark’s history’s<br />

most stately and noble monument.<br />

It consists of the two largest burial mounds<br />

in the nation, two rune stones and the<br />

church that is situated between the burial<br />

mounds. Since 2005, new excavations have<br />

expanded the monument with the discovery<br />

of a huge ship-setting measuring almost<br />

360 meters in length – 4 times as long as<br />

what was previously regarded as the longest<br />

ship-setting in the Nordic lands, and a<br />

four-sided wooden palisade, which once<br />

encircled a ground area of approximately<br />

76 77

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