Oktober

qarTuli(saqarTvelo), a. alibekovi (azerbaijani), a.jamaliani (somxeTi) da a. kantemiri (Crdilokavkasia). sagangebo delegacia pasuxismgebeliazemoTdasaxelebul kavkasiuri organizaciebissaerTo krebis winaSe“.1945 w. 12 Tebervals gazeT „saqarTveloSi“,romelic ibeWdeboda arCil metrevelis qarTulstambaSi berlinSi, gamoqveynda kavkasiuri sabWosganacxadi “kavkasiuri erebis erTianobisaTvis”:“azerbaijanis, saqarTvelos, somxeTis sakavSiroStabebma da Crdilo kavkasiis nacionalurmakomitetma, romlebic arsebiTad warmoadgenenerTaderT da sruluflebian warmomadgenlebs,gadawyvites daaarson kavkasiuri komiteti SemdegiSemadgenlobiT: azerbaijanis sakavSiro Stabidan 1.alibekovi, 2. maiori dudanginski, 3. dasaxelebuliiqneba momavalSi; saqarTvelos sakavSiro Stabidan1. kedia, 2. maRalaSvili, 3. kapitani gabliani;somxeTis sakavSiro Stabidan 1. jamaliani, 2.polkovniki sarqisiani, 3. polkovniki tigrisi,Crdilo kavkasiis nacionaluri komitetidan1. kantemiri, 2. magima, 3. dasaxelebuli iqnebamomavalSi. kavkasiuri komitetis mizania:gaeTianeba, koordinacia da xelmZRvanelobamTeli im saqmianobisa, romelsac dRes awarmoebenkavkasiuri erebis warmomadgenlebi, raTa am gziTufro nayofieri muSaoba Caataron Cveni samSoblosganTavisuflebis, aRdgenisa da damoukideblobismiRwevisaTvis.„ukandaxeulma germanelebma dakargeskavkasia. magram mixeil kedias iniciativiTkavkasielTa samxedro Zalebis gasaerTianebladSeqmnes kavkasiuri Stabi spiridon WavWavaZismeTaurobiT. igi 1924 w. ajanyebis monawile iyo. misiasakis gamo, emigrantTa erTi nawili Tavs ikavebda,magram mere mainc airCies. Sedioda TviTon miSac. aqSeadgines kidev erTi nawili, romlis ufrosi iyovaso alimbaraSvili. qarTvelebidan iyvnen iraklinikolaZe da misi Zma. iyvnen aleqsandre asaTiani,aleqsandre comaia, filipe SaraZe, oragveliZe”– ixsenebs qarTuli sakavSiro Stabis wevri S.bereJiani.omis miwurils hitlerma scada sabWoTakavSiridan gamosuli yvela erovnuli legionivlasovis armiisaTvis SeerTeba. es gegma m. kediamCaSala kavkasiuri sabWos saxeliT da amiT axalkabalas gadaarCina kavkasiuri batalionebi.aRmosavleTis frontze samxedrowarumateblobebs daemata dapyrobil teritoriebzemcxovrebi xalxebis ukmayofileba, romlebicTavdapirvelad germanelebs ise Sexvdnen, rogorcganmaTavisufleblebs. germanelebma ki erovnulimTavrobebis nacvlad „gaulaiterebi“ Cauyenes,erovnuli Tavisuflebis nacvlad – monobis axaliaparati moaxvies Tavze. amis gamo ukmayofilebayoveldRiurad izrdeboda. rozenbergi bolosiZulebuli gaxda Stabebi komitetebad ecno da amiTxazi gaesva, simbolurad mainc, maTi mniSvnelobisada kavkasiuri politikisaTvis.1943 w. Semodgomaze Stabebis ZalisxmeviTbalkaneTis da aRmosavleT prusiidan mravalierTeuli gadaiyvanes dasavleTSi – CrdilosafrangeTSi, holandiaSi, daniaSi, italiaSi,raTa sabWoTa jarebTan SejaxebebisaTvisaeridebinaT. 1944 w. meore frontis gaxsnis Semdeg,mokavSireTa desants swored es nawilebi Seejaxnenda mZimedac daziandnen. zogi verc ki gamovidagaremocvidan. Zalze dazaraldnen samSeneblonawilebi kionigsbergTan da sarezervo legionebi,romlebic TavdacviTi xazis asaSeneblad gagzavnesaRmosavleTis frontze.germaniis kapitulaciis Semdeg, saWiro iyosamxedro nawilebis gadarCena – maTi ganlagebamokavSireTa savaraudo zonebSi. sabWoTa kavSirisgamarjvebam mZime mdgomareobaSi Caayena germaniismxareze mebrZoli emigrantebic da tyveebic.„kavkasiuri Stabebis saerTo ZaliT da RvawliTmiRweuli iqna kavkasiuri samxedro nawilebisiseT raionebSi gadayvana, sadac, Cveni azriT,mosalodneli iyo anglo-saqsonuri jarisgadmosxma (danmarki, italia, safrangeTi dasxva). kavkasiuri samxedro erTeulebis meTaurobaCabarda sando kavkasiel oficrebs (aq gadaiyvanes50.000 zurgSi muSaxelad).omis Semdeg, sanam kavkasiuri sabWoswamormadgenlebi mokavSireebTan molaparakebebsawarmoebdnen, samxedro erTeulebi dasavleTisSesaferis adgilebze Sejgufdnen. m. kedianeitralur teritoriaze, SveicariaSi gavida, raTalegionerebi rusebisaTvis ar gadaecaT. Stabis sxvawevrebis da fon mendes mcdelobidanac araferigamovida; mokavSireebma 1945 w. rusebs gadascesara marto samxedro erTeulebi, aramed samuSaodwayvanili ltolvilebi da tyveTa banakebSimyofi tyveebic. gadasces dasavleTSi Tavmoyrilikavkasieli da qarTveli jariskacebi. maTgannawilma gaqceviT uSvela Tavs, zogi samSobloSinebiT dabrunda, zogi darCa. ukandaxeulmagermanelebma italiaSi qarTuli razmebi rusebsSeatoves. „bergmanis“ nawili rumineTSi broztitos Cauvarda xelT, man ki rusebs gadasca.Cven ukve viciT, Tu ra sastikad gauswordasabWoTa xelisufleba ara marto yofillegionerebs, aramed tyvedCavardnilebs,germaniaSi samuSaod ZaldatanebiT garekil Tuokupirebulteritoriebze mcxovreb sabWoTamoqalaqeebs. vinc xelSi ver Caigdes, represiebimaT ojaxis wevrebs da naTesavebs daatydaT. arc245(30) seqtemberi-oqtomberi 2010