JOVIS Katalog 2019

44
#housingdesign #educationalspaces
Inter Actions
Housing Design in Uncertain Environments
Nadia Charalambous / Giorgos Kyriazis
132 INTER ACTIONS
The Humanitarian Works of Shigeru Ban
133
Inter Actions erforscht die Transformationen und Ungewissheiten
des modernen Lebens und fragt danach, welchen
Einfluss diese auf die Gestaltung von Wohn- und Lebensräumen
und auf die Architekturausbildung haben. Das Buch
sucht nach Antworten in Politik und Planung, aber auch
im Bereich sozialer Neuerungen und zivilgesellschaftlicher
Initiativen. Das architektonische Entwurfsstudio wird dabei als
ein Ort des Lernens betrachtet. Die Kluft, die sich für gewöhnlich
zwischen einem traditionellen Entwurfsstudio und der
komplexen und dynamischen Architekturpraxis auftut, dieses
Buch überbrückt sie. Eine Kultur der Interaktion wird entwickelt:
zwischen den Studierenden und dem Team, zwischen
verschiedenen Fachrichtungen, wie auch zwischen Lehre,
Kirinda House Post-Tsunami
Rehabilitation Project
Location:
Kirinda, Hambantota,
Sri Lanka
Building Area:
71 square meters/house
Structure:
One Story, compressed earth
blocks
Finishing Materials:
Timber and compressed earth
blocks
Construction Dates:
2005–06
terms of temporary housing: Firstly, what will it be in the future?
Secondly, will it be rubbish? And lastly, will it be a permanent residence
that is unsuitable within the local landscape?
Praxis und Gesellschaft, zwischen globalen Kräften und dem
lokalen Kontext.
Broschur
Total Floor Area:
71 square meters/house
17 x 24 cm
144 Seiten, ca. 70 farb. und 30 s/w Abb.
Englisch
EUR (D) 22,00
ISBN 978-3-86859-523-9
Bereits erschienen
The paper log house can be assembled by anyone and then paper
tubes and beer cases can be recycled in order to avoid any problems
of industrial waste. Anyone who participates in the construction
of a paper log house in that situation could not find themselves
spiritually untouched. Moreover, it is different to construct temporary
housing with one’s own labor than it is to simply purchase
ready-made accommodation. Even if the paper log houses themselves
were pulled down after the years, the paper log house will
remain in the minds of the people who built and lived in them. In
the future, our activity will progress to a next step, by cooperating
with residents and by improving the quality of pre-fabricated kits.
Tsunami Reconstruction Project—Sri Lanka, 2007
Located in the southeast coast of Sri Lanka, Kirinda is an Islamic
village of fishermen. Most of the village's buildings were swept
away during the catastrophic tsunami on December 26, 2004. The
villagers were forced to live in temporary houses under severe conditions.
This post-tsunami rehabilitation project includes the construction
of sixty-seven houses and a mosque and tree planting.
Kirinda House, Shigeru Ban
9 783868 595239
Each house has two bedrooms, a hall, and a roofed courtyard, which
is a semi-open space. The hall and the roofed courtyard could be
a large room, a space that had an important role in the life of the
inhabitants, where they could have a meal with family, enjoy socializing
with neighbors and repair their fishing nets and equipment.
An important part of the design process was thus, the adjustment
of the house to its context. The house was spatially organized in
accordance to the locals’ cultural and social specificities as well as
adapted to the environmental and weather conditions of the area.
Additionally, local, low-cost materials that could be used to build
houses in a short time were chosen for its construction. Since this
is a rehabilitation project, it was important that it was low budget
and had a short construction period. The principal material is CEB
Marvila Place Reconstruction, Foto: Francisco Nogueira