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7th Annual AMIA Invitational Health Policy Meeting December 12-13 ...

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Agency or<br />

Organization<br />

National Committee on<br />

Vital and <strong>Health</strong> Statistics<br />

(NCVHS)<br />

National Science<br />

Foundation (NSF)<br />

National Institutes of<br />

<strong>Health</strong> (NIH)<br />

<strong>AMIA</strong> <strong>Invitational</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> <strong>Meeting</strong> 20<strong>12</strong><br />

Page 47 <strong>12</strong>/10/20<strong>12</strong><br />

Data Use Programs and Policies (selected)<br />

� Submitted a 2011 report to DHHS: The Community as a Learning System: Using Local Data to Improve Local <strong>Health</strong>. Discusses the need<br />

to build trust to support data use through technological mechanisms, data stewardship, community education and engagement,<br />

transparency, and governance. See http://www.ncvhs.hhs.gov/11<strong>12</strong><strong>13</strong>chip.pdf<br />

� Submitted a 2007 report: Report to the Secretary of the U.S. Department of <strong>Health</strong> and Human Services on Enhanced Protections for<br />

Uses of <strong>Health</strong> Data: A Stewardship Framework for “Secondary Uses” of Electronically Collected and Transmitted <strong>Health</strong> Data. See<br />

http://ncvhs.hhs.gov/07<strong>12</strong>21lt.pdf<br />

� NSF Data Sharing <strong>Policy</strong>: Investigators are expected to share with other researchers, at no more than incremental cost and within a<br />

reasonable time, the primary data, samples, physical collections and other supporting materials created or gathered in the course of<br />

work under NSF grants. Grantees are expected to encourage and facilitate such sharing. See Award & Administration Guide (AAG)<br />

Chapter VI.D.4. http://www.nsf.gov/bfa/dias/policy/dmp.jsp<br />

� NIH Biomedical Translational Research Information System (BTRIS) is a search facility providing intramural researchers with access to<br />

clinical research data from many sources over 36 years. It maximizes use of clinical research data to support hypothesis generation and<br />

testing. See http://btris.nih.gov/<br />

� Clinical Translational and Science Awards (CTSA) program is comprised of about 60 academic medical institutions and a coordinating<br />

center working together to accelerate the translation of laboratory discoveries into treatments for patients, to engage communities in<br />

clinical research efforts, and to train clinical and translational researchers. Examples of activities relevant to data sharing include<br />

cataloging of detailed information on EHR data availability among consortium members; maintenance of 28 biobanks in which biological<br />

samples are linked to clinical data derived from a continuously updated electronic system (e.g. an EHR); and use of cTAKES (Clinical Text<br />

Analytics and Knowledge Extraction System), an open source, natural language processing system for information extraction from EHR<br />

free text. See https://www.ctsacentral.org/<br />

� Nearly 100 NIH intramural investigators have accessed the Database of Genotypes and Phenotypes (dbGaP) (a central repository of<br />

genome-wide association studies data) to conduct secondary studies on genetic risk factors associated with the major mood disorders,<br />

schizophrenia, asthma, and autism; insights into a key metabolic pathway and neurodegenerative diseases; and improved statistical<br />

methods to study X-linked diseases such as age-related macular degeneration. See http://irp.nih.gov/catalyst/v20i3/news-you-can-use<br />

� NIH Data Sharing <strong>Policy</strong>: http://grants.nih.gov/grants/policy/data_sharing/<br />

� Confidentiality, Data Security, and Cancer Research: Perspectives from the National Cancer Institute. March 23, 1999.<br />

http://www3.cancer.gov/confidentiality.html<br />

� Other data sharing documents:<br />

http://grants.nih.gov/grants/policy/data_sharing/data_sharing_resource<br />

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