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Time for eULeX To prioriTize war crimes - Amnesty International ...

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amnesty.org<br />

Index: EUR 70/004/2012<br />

April 2012<br />

Kosovo: <strong>Time</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>eULeX</strong> <strong>To</strong><br />

<strong>prioriTize</strong> <strong>war</strong> <strong>crimes</strong><br />

in June 2012, the european Union will extend the mandate of the eU-led<br />

rule of Law mission in Kosovo (<strong>eULeX</strong>). in this report, amnesty<br />

international urges eU member states and institutions to ensure that in<br />

2012-2014, <strong>eULeX</strong> is mandated to prioritize the investigation and<br />

prosecution of <strong>war</strong> <strong>crimes</strong>.<br />

Hundreds of <strong>war</strong> <strong>crimes</strong> from the 1998-9 <strong>war</strong> in Kosovo have yet to be<br />

investigated. Despite some progress, few members of the Kosovo<br />

Liberation army (KLa) have been prosecuted <strong>for</strong> <strong>war</strong> <strong>crimes</strong> against<br />

Kosovo serbs, roma and other minorities – as well as other ethnic<br />

albanians. similarly, few serbian military, police and paramilitary <strong>for</strong>ces<br />

responsible <strong>for</strong> <strong>war</strong> <strong>crimes</strong> against Kosovo albanians have been brought<br />

to justice.<br />

amnesty international recommends that <strong>eULeX</strong> should be provided with<br />

the resources and personnel to effectively investigate outstanding <strong>war</strong><br />

<strong>crimes</strong>, including <strong>war</strong> <strong>crimes</strong> of sexual violence and the post-<strong>war</strong><br />

abduction of minorities by the KLa. The organization calls on eU member<br />

states to provide long-term witness protection. finally, it should develop<br />

an independent and impartial body of local prosecutors and judiciary,<br />

and ensure that the justice system is able to prosecute <strong>war</strong> <strong>crimes</strong> after<br />

<strong>eULeX</strong> leaves Kosovo.

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