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Susanne Schulz-Falster Catalogue Ten - Schulz-Falster Rare Books

Susanne Schulz-Falster Catalogue Ten - Schulz-Falster Rare Books

Susanne Schulz-Falster Catalogue Ten - Schulz-Falster Rare Books

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absolutely on the mandate of the people, and his genuine creative insight<br />

into a number of political and economic problems, gives his work an indisputable<br />

cogency.<br />

I. Bengesco 169; Sénelier 721; this edition not found in RLIN or OCLC; II.<br />

Sénelier 1470; OCLC lists copies at McGill and the Wellcome Library.<br />

263 ROUSSEAU, Jean-Jacques. Du Contrat Social, ou Principes<br />

du Droit Politique. Bordeaux, Phillipot, III. Année Républicaine<br />

[1795]. £400<br />

12mo, pp. 132, 129–223, [vere 227]; slight discolouring to paper;<br />

attractively bound in vellum-backed boards, gilt-lettered spine label;<br />

unusual decoration to spine.<br />

Revolutionary edition of Rousseau’s seminal work. It was, after all, the Wrst<br />

great ‘emotional’ plea for the equality of all men in the state: others had argued<br />

the same theoretically, but had themselves tolerated a very diVerent<br />

government. Rousseau believed passionately in what he wrote, and when in<br />

1789 a similar emotion was released on a national scale, the Contrat Social<br />

came into its own as the bible of the revolutionaries in building their ideal<br />

state’. Quite understandably there are numerous revolutionary editions of<br />

Rousseau’s seminal work.<br />

This edition not in Dufour.<br />

First Amsterdam Edition<br />

264 ROUSSEAU, Jean-Jacques. Emile, ou de l’éducation. Selon la<br />

copie de Paris. No place (i.e. Amsterdam, J. Néaulme), 1762. £950<br />

Four parts bound in two volumes, 8vo, pp. [iv], viii, 224; [iv], 192;<br />

[iv], 168; [iv], 243; with an engraved frontispiece and Wve engraved<br />

plates by J. v. Schley and S. Fokke after C. Eisen; volume I with a small<br />

dampstain in the upper blank margin; occasional dust-soiling;<br />

contemporary polished calf, gilt ornamental border on sides, gilt back<br />

with raised bands and gilt lettering; expert repairs to head and foot of<br />

spines; a good copy with some pencil annotations in the blank margins.<br />

First Amsterdam edition, very rare, of Rousseau’s Émile, one of the most<br />

inXuential texts in the history of Western education. The Amsterdam printing<br />

is especially rare, since it was banned before publication (for full details<br />

see McEachern).<br />

Émile represents to a large extent a synthesis and continuation of<br />

Montaigne and Locke. The attack launched upon it by church and state – it<br />

was banned by the archbishop of Paris, by the Sorbonne and by the civil<br />

government – centred, however not on Rousseau’s pedagogical theory, but<br />

on his statement on natural religion, which he proposed to substitute for<br />

the dogma of revealed religion. Few books have had greater immediate<br />

eVect on educational thought than Rousseau’s Emile.<br />

McEachern, nr. 2; Dufour 195; Le Petit, p. 563–4; Peignot, ii, p. 94.<br />

susanne schulz-falster rare books catalogue ten<br />

One of the <strong>Rare</strong>st of Rousseau’s First Editions<br />

265 ROUSSEAU, Jean-Jacques. Rousseau juge de Jean Jacques.<br />

Dialogues. Premier Dialogue. D’après le Manuscrit de M. Rousseau,<br />

laissé entre les mains de M. Brooke Boothby. LichWeld, J. Jackson, ...<br />

et se vend a Londres chez Dodsley, Cadell, Elmsley, et Strahan.<br />

1780. £3000<br />

8vo, pp. [xii], 334, including errata and editor’s note; entirely uncut in<br />

the original wrappers; upper wrapper torn, with loss of lower corner,<br />

subsequent dust-soiling to front free endpaper; contemporary<br />

ownership inscription in ink by John Wright, Edinburgh; preserved in a<br />

custom-made fold-over box.<br />

First edition of this rare autobiographical work by Rousseau, much less well<br />

known and less reWned than his Confessions, but of great biographical interest<br />

about Rousseau at a critical stage in his life. Written between 1770 and<br />

1776, this work presents an attempt by Rousseau to put the record straight.<br />

It is a clear outcome of his persecution complex, which led to disagreements<br />

with many of his former co-philosophers, especially Grimm, Diderot,<br />

d’Alembert, and Voltaire. This work is in the form of a dialogue between<br />

Rousseau himself and his alter ego, who, though distinct from Rousseau,<br />

expresses his thoughts. The topic of discussion is the works of Jean-Jacques,<br />

who again is treated as somewhat distinct from Rousseau the participant in<br />

the dialogue.<br />

Rousseau Wnished the text of three dialogues in 1776, and after some<br />

misgivings about publishing it in France entrusted the manuscript to a<br />

young Englishman Brooke Boothby (1743–1824), whom he had met earlier<br />

in England and who at this time resided in France, and agreed with him<br />

to have the Dialogues printed in England. Boothby left when Rousseau had<br />

only Wnished copying the Wrst dialogue, which Boothby duly took with him<br />

to England. This is the text which is printed in the present volume. The full<br />

manuscript was not printed until after Rousseau’s death in a collected edition<br />

of 1782.<br />

In the note preWxed to the errata printed on the Wnal leaf, Boothby apologizes<br />

of the printing errors, caused by the provincial typesetter in LichWeld.<br />

Distribution was to be shared between Boothby and the Amsterdam publisher<br />

Marc Michel Rey (see Dufour (344). Due to these complicated distribution<br />

arrangements, this work is one of the rarest of Rousseau Wrst<br />

editions.<br />

Dufour 345; Senelier I, 153; ESTC t137132 recording copies at the British Library<br />

and Oxford in the British Isles, and Yale and Rochester University in<br />

America; there is also another variant of this 334 page edition (ESTC n013056,<br />

not listing the names of the London booksellers), and a number of reprints of the<br />

same year.

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