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DELEUM BERHAD UNISON IN DIVERSITY - ChartNexus

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)<br />

For the Financial Year Ended 31 December 2009<br />

G <strong>IN</strong>VENTORIES<br />

Deleum Berhad Annual Report 2009 69<br />

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on the weighted average cost<br />

method. Goods purchased for resale are stated at cost. For other inventories, the cost comprises raw materials, direct<br />

labour, other direct costs and related production overheads, but excludes borrowings costs.<br />

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the costs of completion and<br />

selling expenses.<br />

H REVENUE RECOGNITION<br />

Sale of specialised and oilfield equipment, chemicals and parts are recognised upon delivery and customer acceptance,<br />

net of sales taxes and discounts, and after eliminating sales within the Group. Revenue arising from provision of<br />

technical and engineering support services is recognised upon performance of services and customer acceptance.<br />

Revenues are measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable by the Group. In arrangements<br />

whereby the criteria set out in Note 3(ii)(b) to the financial statements are not met, the marketing fee earned on the sale<br />

is recognised as revenue.<br />

Other operating income earned by the Group are recognised on the following basis:<br />

(i) Interest income - as it accrues unless collectability is in doubt.<br />

(ii) Dividend income - when the Group’s right to receive payment is established.<br />

Dividend income earned by the Company is classified as revenue.<br />

I TRADE RECEIVABLES<br />

Trade receivables are carried at invoice amount less an estimate made for doubtful debts. Bad debts are written off<br />

when identified. Included in trade receivables are unbilled revenue for services rendered. The allowance is established<br />

when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original<br />

terms of receivables.<br />

J OPERAT<strong>IN</strong>G LEASES<br />

Leases of assets where a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are<br />

classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received by the lessor) are<br />

charged to the income statement on the straight line basis over the lease period.<br />

When an operating lease is terminated before the expiry of lease period, any payment required to be made to the lessor<br />

by way of penalty is recognised as an expense in the period in which termination takes place.<br />

Upfront payments on leasehold land are classified as prepaid lease payments and amortised on a straight line basis<br />

over the remaining lease period.<br />

K CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS<br />

For the purposes of the cash flow statements, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand, deposits held at call<br />

with banks, bank overdrafts and short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of<br />

cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

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