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Draft BCPhysics11-4 Edvantage Interactive.pdf - BC Science ...

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4.4 Review Questions<br />

1. What is the momentum of a 75 g mouse running<br />

across the floor with a velocity of 2.6 m/s?<br />

2. What is the impulse of a 55 N force exerted over a<br />

time interval of 1.0 ms?<br />

3. A 0.060 kg rifle bullet leaves the muzzle with a<br />

velocity of 6.0 × 10 2 m/s. If the 3.0 kg rifle is held<br />

very loosely, with what velocity will it recoil?<br />

4. A 53 kg skateboarder on a 2.0 kg skateboard<br />

is coasting along at 1.6 m/s. He collides with a<br />

stationary skateboarder of mass 43 kg, also on a<br />

2.0 kg skateboard, and the two skateboarders coast<br />

off in the same direction that the first skateboarder<br />

was travelling.What velocity will the combined<br />

skateboarders now have?<br />

5. What impulse is needed to change the velocity of a<br />

10.0 kg object from 12.6 m/s to 25.5 m/s in a time of<br />

5.00 s? How much force is needed?<br />

6. A 1.5 × 10 3 kg car travelling at 44 m/s collides<br />

head-on with a 1.0 × 10 3 kg car travelling at 22 m/s<br />

in the opposite direction. If the cars stick together<br />

on impact, what is the velocity of the wreckage<br />

immediately after impact? (Hint: Let the velocity of<br />

the second car be –22 m/s, since it is moving in a<br />

direction opposite to the first car.)<br />

7. (a) What impulse must be imparted by a baseball<br />

bat to a 145 g ball to change its velocity from<br />

40.0 m/s to –50.0 m/s?<br />

(b) If the collision between the baseball and the<br />

bat lasts 1.00 ms, what force was exerted on the<br />

ball? (1 ms = 10 –3 s)<br />

186 Chapter 4 Newton’s Laws of Motion — DRAFT © <strong>Edvantage</strong> <strong>Interactive</strong> 2011 ISBN 978-0-9864778-3-6

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