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INSURANCE — TORO ASSICURAZIONI<br />
During the first half of 2000, the Italian insurance market<br />
continued to expand at a healthy pace, with improvements<br />
in all segments of the casualty insurance and in life insurance.<br />
In France, demand held steady at about the same level as last<br />
year.<br />
The performance of the principal Sector companies is<br />
reviewed below:<br />
Toro Assicurazioni S.p.A., the Sector’s lead company, wrote<br />
549 million euros in premiums (+7.5%), with gains of 1.9%<br />
for casualty insurance and 31.8% for life insurance.<br />
At Nuova Tirrena S.p.A., premiums grew 7.4% to 344 million<br />
euros, with increases of 7.5% for casualty insurance and 6.8%<br />
for life insurance.<br />
Roma Vita S.p.A. and its subsidiary Giano Assicurazioni<br />
wrote premiums amounting to 952 million euros, down slightly<br />
(-1.1%) from the same period last year, when the total<br />
included the business generated by the branches of Banca<br />
Nazionale dell’Agricoltura, which was then a subsidiary of<br />
Banca di Roma.<br />
Toro Targa Assicurazioni S.p.A. booked consolidated<br />
premiums totaling 58 million euros (+41.3%).<br />
Overall, Le Continent Group wrote premiums amounting<br />
to 352 million euros (+68.4%), including 115 million euros<br />
generated by the Guardian Group.<br />
In order to achieve the high level of strategic flexibility needed<br />
to negotiate successfully future agreements that could<br />
strengthen the competitive position of its insurance business<br />
in the international marketplace, Fiat launched a tender offer<br />
for all the shares of Toro Assicurazioni it did not own, raising<br />
its interest in this company from about 78.7% (75.3% after<br />
the exercise of the outstanding warrants) to 100%.<br />
The characteristics of the Tender Offer, which lasted from<br />
June 12 to July 3, 2000, and its outcome are described in<br />
the section of this report that discusses Significant Events<br />
Occurring Since the End of the Period and Business Outlook<br />
for the Balance of the Fiscal Year.<br />
OPERATING PERFORMANCE<br />
During the first six months of 2000, the Sector wrote<br />
premiums totaling 2,259 million euros, for an overall gain<br />
of 10.5% (+9.1% for casualty insurance and 11.7% for life<br />
insurance).<br />
Premiums earned were up 12.2% to 2,178 million euros.<br />
During the period under review, the insurance operations were<br />
adversely affected by increases in the average cost of claims<br />
and, during the second quarter, by the enactment of new<br />
provisions in the area of automobile insurance. Nevertheless,<br />
the Sector turned in a positive performance, ahead of last<br />
year’s results, owing to the beneficial impact of growth<br />
programs launched in previous years and to the successful<br />
implementation of measures that improved efficiency, while<br />
reducing the impact of operating expenses (down from 13.6%<br />
to 12.6% of premiums) and distribution costs. Even though<br />
the financial markets remained extremely volatile, operating<br />
income increased to 164 million euros, compared with 154<br />
million euros in the first half of 1999.<br />
Income before taxes amounted to 102 million euros, up<br />
11.3% from the 91 million euros earned during the first six<br />
months of 1999.<br />
At June 30, 2000, investments totaled 12,200 million euros,<br />
or 1,340 million euros (+12.3%) more than at the end of 1999.<br />
Technical reserves grew 13.4%, rising from 9,733 million euros<br />
at December 31, 1999 to 11,041 million euros at the end of<br />
June 2000.<br />
Performance of the Operating Sectors – Insurance<br />
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