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GFQ 1-2006 - German Cinema

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Franz Lustig and Wim Wenders on the set of “Land of Plenty”<br />

(photo courtesy of Film Dienst)<br />

Scorsese. In the meantime, however, Ballhaus has worked for many<br />

other famous directors. And other <strong>German</strong>s have also become<br />

similarly well-known in the field of camera work, including Robby<br />

Mueller, the regular colleague of Jim Jarmush and Wim Wenders,<br />

and Karl Walter Lindenlaub, who has put many a Hollywood<br />

film – including several of Roland Emmerich’s – into pictures.<br />

One of the rapidest US careers ever to be experienced by a <strong>German</strong><br />

was that of the film composer Hans Zimmer, who began with<br />

nothing more than his own talent. In the meantime, Zimmer has now<br />

been nominated for an OSCAR six times, has won the award on one<br />

occasion, and is one of the most famous and without doubt the most<br />

successful soundtrack composers in the world. By means of his company<br />

“Media Ventures”, he has built up a very influential music empire.<br />

In addition to his often mainstream music, he has also composed less<br />

typical work such as the soundtrack for Terrence Malick’s The Thin Red<br />

Line.<br />

The other two most successful <strong>German</strong>s in Hollywood are the directors<br />

Roland Emmerich and Wolfgang Petersen. Emmerich’s<br />

career in particular has been quite astonishing. He even managed to<br />

make the bold move to Hollywood with his early, but nonetheless<br />

lavishly produced student films in 1989. And he has been making<br />

spectacular films ever since then. Expensive and based on special<br />

effects, they bring in many times their original budgets at the box<br />

offices: Independence Day, one of the most successful films of all time,<br />

Godzilla, and The Day After Tomorrow. Emmerich is regarded as a<br />

particularly economical director. His next film, however, is being<br />

made in England. “I need to put some distance between me and<br />

America” is his current feeling. The film will be a historical ensemble<br />

piece about Shakespeare – so he is also moving away from Hollywood<br />

with respect to content.<br />

As fate and its irony would have it, Emmerich and Petersen have<br />

already competed against one another almost directly on more than<br />

one occasion: for example in 2000 with The Patriot versus The Perfect<br />

Storm. At that time, Petersen decided the duel in his favor. Four years<br />

later, it was the other way around, when The Day After Tomorrow put<br />

Troy into the shade. In the USA, they are both regarded as reliable box<br />

office guarantees. At the same time, US critics also accuse them of<br />

currying political favor with the right-wing conservative Zeitgeist. Films<br />

like Independence Day, Air Force One or The Patriot could only have<br />

been made by immigrants, they maintain.<br />

german films quarterly focus on germans in hollywood<br />

1 · <strong>2006</strong> 8

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