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Environment Lang Tech Manual Fulfulde updated 08 - Mali

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3. Gerefe ana moƔƔi e lekki………….<br />

a. pamari<br />

b. ki rimata<br />

c. njorki<br />

Cross Word Exercise<br />

TaƔude To dry<br />

Caǣal To eat<br />

ǣiǣǣe leǧǧe To cut<br />

Yoorude Usefulness<br />

Nafaka Work<br />

Golle Fruits<br />

Ȃaamude Branch<br />

Translate the paragraphs below:<br />

1- Methods of grafting and budding<br />

Methods of grafting can be classified under four headings, depending on the<br />

type of grafting material used and its position on the stock plant:<br />

• Grafting with scions, which used pieces of stem joined to the<br />

stock by<br />

□ cleft (wedge) grafting, or<br />

□ whip or tongue grafting;<br />

• Budding (bud grafting) used buds as propagating material;<br />

• Approach grafting when two rooted plants are united. When the<br />

graft has taken, the plants are separated.<br />

The choice of a grafting method depends on the plant species, on the gardener’s<br />

personal experience and on the diameters of the material. If you cannot get detailed<br />

information, it is best to try several methods and see which one is the most successful.<br />

2- Grafting tools<br />

Only a few tools and some simple materials are needed for grafting:<br />

• A knife with a very sharp cutting blade;<br />

• Lengths of pliable binding material (string, or plastic tape);<br />

• A little birdlime, resin or a recommended form of wax for<br />

sealing, if you use binding material made of twine;<br />

• A pair of secateurs, useful for cutting scions from branches<br />

and for topping stock<br />

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