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End Market Analysis of Ethiopian Livestock and ... - USAID Microlinks

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ANNEXES<br />

The annexes below provide comparative data on frozen <strong>and</strong> chilled beef exports from the five major suppliers to the<br />

Middle East between 2004 <strong>and</strong> 2008. The tables provide the following specific data:<br />

• Volume <strong>of</strong> exports (in kg) to the major meat importers in the region: Bahrain, Egypt, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar,<br />

Saudi Arabia, <strong>and</strong> the UAE<br />

• Percentage growth (total) over the 2004-2008 period<br />

• Value <strong>of</strong> exports (in USD) in 2008 (the most recent year available). Values are reported FOB.<br />

• Prices in USD/MT, also reported FOB.<br />

• Total exports to Middle East. Note: this is the total <strong>of</strong> exports to the seven countries listed above, excluding<br />

other Middle Eastern countries which may have imported small volumes <strong>of</strong> meat.<br />

• Total exports to the world. This line shows the country’s total exports to the world, which helps the reader<br />

underst<strong>and</strong> the relative size <strong>of</strong> the Middle Eastern market in proportion to other markets, shown in the next<br />

line (“% to Middle East”). In the case <strong>of</strong> beef, for instance, this shows that the Middle East is the key market<br />

for Pakistan (absorbing 98-99 percent <strong>of</strong> its total beef exports), while it is only a very minor market for<br />

Australia (absorbing only 1 percent <strong>of</strong> its total beef exports).<br />

This data was obtained from UN COMTRADE (http://comtrade.un.org/db). Data on sheep <strong>and</strong> goat meat exports<br />

(as well as live animals) can be found on the same website <strong>and</strong> analysis is included in this study. However, sheep <strong>and</strong><br />

goat meat exports are not included below, as they are disaggregated to such an extent that the results are difficult to<br />

compare across countries.<br />

END MARKET ANALYSIS OF ETHIOPIAN LIVESTOCK AND MEAT 45

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