Madeira Press Kit - Associação de Promoção da Madeira
Madeira Press Kit - Associação de Promoção da Madeira
Madeira Press Kit - Associação de Promoção da Madeira
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WHALE WHALE AND AND DOLPHIN DOLPHIN WATCHING WATCHING IN IN MADEIRA<br />
MADEIRA<br />
The Atlantic waters around <strong>Ma<strong>de</strong>ira</strong> Islands are frequently visited by varied species of<br />
Whales and Dolphins. The oceanographic and ecological characteristics of the <strong>Ma<strong>de</strong>ira</strong><br />
Archipelago, namely the food availability in the archipelagos sea, in comparison to the<br />
high seas, and its sub-marine topography (characterized great <strong>de</strong>pths next to the coast),<br />
make this archipelago a very privileged place in the occurrences of cetaceans, of which 22<br />
species were already sighted at different frequencies.<br />
The Whales pass by <strong>Ma<strong>de</strong>ira</strong> Islands in the spring, during their migration to the North, and<br />
in the autumn, during their migration to the South. These animals have huge dimensions;<br />
<strong>de</strong>pending on the species, adults may vary between 8 and 30m in length and 8 to 160<br />
tons.<br />
Dolphins also use the <strong>Ma<strong>de</strong>ira</strong> waters as a passage point (for feeding and reproduction) or,<br />
in the case of same species - like the Bottlenose Dolphins -, as a permanent resi<strong>de</strong>nce. In<br />
1986, a <strong>de</strong>cree-law for the cetacean protection was implemented in the <strong>Ma<strong>de</strong>ira</strong><br />
Archipelago, with the purpose of terminating its capture and <strong>de</strong>ath.<br />
There are around 70 species of Whales + Dolphins in the world. Of those, more than 10<br />
species may be watched regularly around <strong>Ma<strong>de</strong>ira</strong> Islands, some of which are quite rare.<br />
The most spotted Dolphins around <strong>Ma<strong>de</strong>ira</strong> Islands are the following:<br />
In the summer:<br />
• Big groups of Atlantic Atlantic Spotted Spotted Dolphins Dolphins (March to October)<br />
• Big groups of Bottlenose Bottlenose Dolphins (these are common all year round, as they<br />
In the winter:<br />
“live” in <strong>Ma<strong>de</strong>ira</strong> Islands)