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Madeira Press Kit - Associação de Promoção da Madeira

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SCUBADIVING<br />

SCUBADIVING<br />

There are two main ways of diving: Free-diving, using only a mask and a breathing set, and<br />

Autonomous diving, where the main difference is in the possibility of staying un<strong>de</strong>r water<br />

for long periods using a pressure diving cylin<strong>de</strong>r to breathe.<br />

The mild weather, the sea water temperature between 17 and 24ºC, the clear waters and<br />

the passivity of the fishes, accustomed to the divers, make of <strong>Ma<strong>de</strong>ira</strong> a place more and<br />

more in the route of the diving practice.<br />

One of the reference points to dive is the Reserva Reserva Reserva Reserva do do do do Garajau*, Garajau Garajau Garajau a rich biologic spot<br />

offering unique conditions as a protected space with great scientific, recreation and tourist<br />

interest. As an example, there is the great number of visitors, specially diving amateurs,<br />

which come to this place all over the year.<br />

Among the resi<strong>de</strong>nt sea fauna, we have large fishes, for example the Dusky Grouper<br />

(Epinephelus marginatus) which are a visit card of this Reserve, besi<strong>de</strong>s a great diversity of<br />

other coastal species such as the White Sea Bream (Diplodus sargus) and the<br />

Mediterranean Moray (Muraena Helena), not forgetting the interesting Gar<strong>de</strong>n Eels<br />

colonies (Taenioconger longissimus), which hi<strong>de</strong> themselves in the <strong>de</strong>ep see sands.<br />

In the summer, groups of Urjamantas (Mobula mobular) have been observed. Its aspect<br />

and graciosity of movements make of this place and international attraction. Also in the<br />

summer, we can see flocks of Rud<strong>de</strong>rfish (Seriola zonata) and with some luck Turltles<br />

(Caretta caretta) passing by.<br />

There are several diving schools and leisure firms which have diving courses for every level<br />

and organize diving excursions for more experienced divers.<br />

*Parcial Parcial do Garajau Nature Reserve<br />

The <strong>Ma<strong>de</strong>ira</strong> Nature Reserve was created in 1982 in or<strong>de</strong>r to preserve a huge natural<br />

heritage, which is part of the world's heritage and inclu<strong>de</strong>s some species in <strong>da</strong>nger of

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