ecial for Grandparents' Day' - Local History Archives
ecial for Grandparents' Day' - Local History Archives
ecial for Grandparents' Day' - Local History Archives
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~USiness<br />
18A<br />
'Park is a good investment,<br />
noted bond-rating firm says<br />
By Donna Walker<br />
Staff Writer<br />
GI'OSse POinte Pal k recently<br />
Iecelved the second highest<br />
1,'1 ade assIgned by the natIOnal<br />
mUl1lclpal debt rating firm,<br />
SLd1H1"u J & Poor's<br />
The Park got a "AA" ratmg,<br />
\\ hlch mean" It has a very<br />
~tlong capacity to pay the In.<br />
terest and repay the prmcIpal<br />
-on ItS loans<br />
"ThIS rating IS greatly the<br />
, Iesult of the profeSSIOnalIsm,<br />
: backgI ound and conservatIve<br />
,fiscal management that the<br />
,(City) councIl has brought to<br />
thIS cIty over the last decade,"<br />
:said Park cIty manager Dale<br />
:KrdJnIak<br />
: There ill e two mam com.<br />
'pames that Iate mumClpalitIes<br />
In NOl1h Amenca. Standard &<br />
Poor's, and Moody's Investor's<br />
Bel Vice, both headquartered m<br />
:'-le" York Clt)<br />
The two compames have SImilar<br />
ratmg systems The top<br />
Iatmg Issued by Standard &<br />
Poor's is AAA, the lowest IS D<br />
The top rating Issued by Moody'S<br />
IS Aaa, the lowest ISC<br />
. Debts In the top four catego.<br />
nes m eIther of the two ratmg<br />
systems are known as "invest.<br />
Business People<br />
ment grade bonds," said Alfred<br />
DIebel, second vIce preSident of<br />
the publlc finance gI'oup of<br />
Manufacturers' Bank (which<br />
recently merged WIth Comer-<br />
Ica)<br />
Debts ranked m the lower<br />
categones (starting WIth BB m<br />
Standard & Poor's system and<br />
Ba m Moody's system) are com<br />
manly known as "Junk bonds"<br />
because they contain specula.<br />
tlve elements and theIr future"<br />
can't be secured, he sald<br />
There are plus and mmus<br />
modIfiers withm each category<br />
For example, usmg the AA cat<br />
egory m Standard & Poor's system,<br />
a debt may reCeIve the<br />
ratmg AA plus, AA (as dId the<br />
Park), or AA mmus Of the five<br />
Pomtes and Harper Woods and<br />
St Clau' Shores, only the Park,<br />
Grosse Pointe Woods and St<br />
ClaIr Shores have received a<br />
mUnIcIpal debt ratmg In the<br />
past several years<br />
Standard & Poor's saId St<br />
ClaIr Shores was last rated in<br />
1987, and that It receIVed an A<br />
mmus at that time.<br />
Grosse Pomte Woods receIved<br />
a AA minus rating from Moody's<br />
m 1987, a representatIve <strong>for</strong><br />
that firm saId<br />
By Ronald J. Bernas<br />
Grosse Pomte Farms reSIdent John Andrew<br />
Capuano, CPA, CFP, has been named head of<br />
Plante & Moran's employee benefits consultmg<br />
group. Capuano jomed the fIrm's SouthfIeld office<br />
m 1980 after working as an mtern durmg<br />
the summer of 1979. In 1980 he graduated<br />
from the Umversity of MichIgan WIth a bachelor's<br />
degree m busmess adminIstratIOn and a<br />
major m accountmg In 1985 he was promoted<br />
to aSSOCIate<br />
Daniel Smale of Grosse POinte Farms has<br />
been promoted to aSSOCIatepartner at Andersen<br />
Consulting Smale graduated from the Univer-<br />
SIty of MichIgan with an MBA in 1984. Be<strong>for</strong>e<br />
Joming the company he worked at Ford Motor<br />
Co and he as an extensive background in marketing,<br />
strategic planmng and competitive assessment<br />
within the automotive mdustry He<br />
currently heads the change management ser-<br />
VIces area <strong>for</strong> Andersen's MIchigan market<br />
Smale<br />
Young & Rublcam DetrOIt recently promoted Rich Ansell of<br />
Grosse Pomte Park to account supervIsor <strong>for</strong> the MichIgan Consol-<br />
Idated Gas Co and Du Pont AutomotIve accounts PrevIOusly,<br />
Ansell was a semor account executive on the MIChCon account<br />
He also spent time as a semor<br />
Mercury Division account<br />
account executive <strong>for</strong> the Lmcoln-<br />
William E. Bjork of Grosse Pomte Farms<br />
was transferred to the finanCIal servIces group<br />
of the management consulting department at<br />
KPMG Peat Marwick's Detroit office of the<br />
MlchiganlI'oledo Busmess Unit. In his new p0-<br />
SItIon, Bjork wIll aSSIst the firm's credit quality<br />
consultmg group whIch was <strong>for</strong>med to work<br />
WIth financIal mstItutIOns in IdentIfymg credIt<br />
qualIty problem areas, espeCIally those most affected<br />
by the slow-down m the economy Bjork<br />
holds an MBA from the University of Michigan<br />
..,/"&<br />
Bjork<br />
Grosse Pomte Farms resident Anthony M.<br />
Petz has Jomed the staff of the Troy advertiS'<br />
mg agency P.S. Abrams as an account execu.<br />
tlve. Petz was <strong>for</strong>merly With CommunicatIOns<br />
1~<br />
CreatIve In Grosse Pomte Park<br />
Petz<br />
Jeptha W. Schureman of Grosse POinte<br />
Park recently celebrated hIS 50th year m the<br />
practice of law He IS a founding member of the<br />
Detroit law firm Schureman, Frakes, Glass &<br />
Wulfmeler He has sp<strong>ecial</strong>ized m defense of lIablhty<br />
SUits agamst phYSICIans, hospItals and<br />
other health care profeSSIOnals since 1950 He<br />
IS chaIrman of MichIgan Health Care Corp,<br />
where he served as a trustee <strong>for</strong> more than 20<br />
years He IS past.presldent of the DetrOIt Bar<br />
ASSOCIatIOn,a fellow of the AmerIcan College of<br />
T1lal Lawyers and a fellow of the Amencan<br />
Bar AssociatIOn In additIOn, he IS past preSIdent<br />
of the MichIgan chapter of the AmerIcan<br />
Academy of Matnmomal Lawyers He graduated<br />
from the DetrOIt College of Law III 1£42<br />
and hac; served on that school's board of trustees<br />
since 1977<br />
..<br />
Capuano<br />
, Grosse Pomte reSIdent Darrah C. Porter has been promoted to<br />
'vIce preSIdent of purchasmg <strong>for</strong> the US Postal Service Porter<br />
comes from General Motors where he had served as group dIrector<br />
r. 'of operatIOns and engmeering <strong>for</strong> the Buick OldsmobIle CadIllac<br />
~~roup l smce 1988. In Ius new pOSItion he supervises a budget of<br />
II l25..milhon and a staff of 400. He has a bachelor's degree m<br />
, ~-radfninistratiOrl from Cleary' €allege and-an 'M~BA ~<br />
I I'"-.ty AI r"<br />
, State Umversl .<br />
Ii<br />
;: Janice Ebright of Grosse Pomte Park was recognIZed as a<br />
: 'Sales VIP by the Longaberger Co at Its natIOnal conventIOn m<br />
I :August Longaberger associates are recognized as VIPs <strong>for</strong> selling<br />
: 'more than $30,000 m products m a year as part of the company's<br />
I ;mdependent contractor sales program.<br />
I,<br />
,<br />
f<br />
MUniCipal bonds "are one of<br />
the most critIcal means by<br />
WhICh mfrastructure IS paid <strong>for</strong><br />
III NOlth Amenca," Diebel saId<br />
"They not only fund necessItIes,<br />
lIke sewers, but perks, lIke<br />
parks and zoos"<br />
The Park council and admm-<br />
IstlatlOn apphed <strong>for</strong> a debt rat<br />
mg - the city's first ever -<br />
seveIal months ago because<br />
thE'y wanted to Issue a Ilmlted<br />
tax general oblIgation bond<br />
(LTGO) to pay <strong>for</strong> about $2 3<br />
million In Improvements at cIty<br />
hall<br />
Diebel helped the cIty apply<br />
fO!the ratmg<br />
He SaId Moody's and Standard<br />
& Poor's base thell' ratmgs<br />
on four fundamental fac<br />
tors the mUl1lclpality's<br />
economiC strength and dIver-<br />
Sity, ItS fiscal strength, ItS<br />
profeSSIOnal management (and<br />
polItIcal stablhty), and how<br />
much debt the community has<br />
on ItS books<br />
Any of these factors can affect<br />
a mumclpalIty's abIlIty to<br />
pay Its debts, he saId.<br />
There are essentially three<br />
ways a mUniCIpalIty can Issue<br />
debt, he saId' through shortterm<br />
general obligatlOn notes<br />
(when the debt has to be paid<br />
off withm 10 years), long term<br />
obligation bonds (when payments<br />
can be spread over more<br />
than 10 years), and revenue<br />
bonds<br />
In additIOn to paymg off the<br />
pnncipal III annual installments,<br />
the munICipalIty must<br />
also pay mterest on the loan<br />
semI-annually (usually every<br />
SIXmonths), DIebel sald<br />
Municipalities can use funds<br />
generated through property<br />
taxes to payoff short-term<br />
notes and long-term bonds.<br />
However, revenue bonds can't<br />
be repaId through property<br />
taxes, rather, they must be<br />
t T i CT<br />
J<br />
~~ll<br />
.I'..<br />
paId off With the earmngs from<br />
a publlc enterpnse For exam.<br />
pIe, a revenue bond <strong>for</strong> sewer<br />
replacement can be paid <strong>for</strong><br />
from the fees the city collects<br />
<strong>for</strong> water and sewage serVIce,<br />
Diebel saId<br />
State law prescnbes what the<br />
terms of general oblIgation<br />
notes and bonds and revenue<br />
bonds should be, and be<strong>for</strong>e<br />
such a debt can be Issued m<br />
MIchIgan, It must be approved<br />
by the Michigan Department of<br />
Treasury, he said.<br />
There are two kinds of general<br />
oblIgatIOn bonds: unlimited<br />
tax general obligation (UTGOs)<br />
bonds, which are usually safer<br />
<strong>for</strong> mvestors, and lImited tax<br />
general obligation bonds<br />
(LTGOs), which are riskier and<br />
there<strong>for</strong>e earn a hIgher rate of<br />
return.<br />
"Yield follows nsk," DIebel<br />
saId<br />
The dIfference between UT-<br />
I I I' ."<br />
GOs and LTGOs IS the amount<br />
of tax the CIty can levy to repay<br />
the loans<br />
When a CIty Issues an unlIm-<br />
Ited tax general oblIgatIOn<br />
bond, It means that voters m<br />
the commumty have authOrIzed<br />
the CIty to levy taxes m ,my<br />
amount necessary to pay back<br />
the pnnclpal and mterest<br />
The city can Issue a lzmlted<br />
tax general obligation bond<br />
WIthout voters' approval. However,<br />
it can levy taxes only up<br />
to the maximum allowed by<br />
the CIty charter<br />
If the maxImum allowed isn't<br />
enough to meet the bond payments,<br />
the investor could lose<br />
part of hIS return, DIebel saId<br />
In MIchigan, after a debt has<br />
receIved a grade from a muniCIpal<br />
debt-rating company and<br />
the approval of the state treasury<br />
department, the muniCIpal-<br />
Ity can begm to accept sealed<br />
bIds on the interest rate from<br />
banks and investment firms.<br />
Under MIchigan law, the<br />
debt must be awarded to the<br />
bank or investment firm that<br />
offers the lowest net mtel est<br />
cost ,<br />
The Park receIved five blds J<br />
and the debt was awarded to<br />
the national investment firm of<br />
Clayton, Brown & AssOCIates,<br />
which offered an mterest rate<br />
of 56956 percent, Diebel said.,_<br />
The next lowest bidder WfJ6<br />
Manufacturers' Bank, WhICh qf.<br />
fered 5.71 percent mterest, fol,lowed<br />
by bIds of 574 percent,<br />
5 78 percent, and 58 percent<br />
mterest, he saId.<br />
"They were all pretty close.<br />
They were all very aggressl\'e<br />
bIds, reflective of the investorif<br />
eagerness to purchase th~<br />
debt," he said<br />
Grosse Pointe Park's pay.<br />
ments to Clayton, Brown & As,<br />
sociates Will be spread over 26<br />
years.<br />
""T( h '1rl<br />
,<br />
Ann A-rbo-,-<br />
Antiques Market<br />
5055 Ann Arbor-Saline Road<br />
Ann Arbor, Michigan<br />
Our 24th Season<br />
SUNDAY<br />
SEPTEMBER 20<br />
6:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.<br />
Third Sunday of the Month<br />
(except November)<br />
Over 350 Dealers in<br />
Quality Antiques and<br />
Select Collectibles<br />
All Under Cover<br />
All items guaranteed<br />
as represented.<br />
Lo~ator service <strong>for</strong><br />
sp<strong>ecial</strong>ities and<br />
dealers; onsite<br />
delivery and shipping<br />
service.<br />
FREE PARKING<br />
ADMISSION $4.00<br />
For additional in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
Look in todays classified section<br />
under 400 headings <strong>for</strong> antiques<br />
For further in<strong>for</strong>mation contact<br />
M. Brusher, Manager<br />
P.O.Box 1512,Ann Arbor, MI48106