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ecial for Grandparents' Day' - Local History Archives

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~USiness<br />

18A<br />

'Park is a good investment,<br />

noted bond-rating firm says<br />

By Donna Walker<br />

Staff Writer<br />

GI'OSse POinte Pal k recently<br />

Iecelved the second highest<br />

1,'1 ade assIgned by the natIOnal<br />

mUl1lclpal debt rating firm,<br />

SLd1H1"u J & Poor's<br />

The Park got a "AA" ratmg,<br />

\\ hlch mean" It has a very<br />

~tlong capacity to pay the In.<br />

terest and repay the prmcIpal<br />

-on ItS loans<br />

"ThIS rating IS greatly the<br />

, Iesult of the profeSSIOnalIsm,<br />

: backgI ound and conservatIve<br />

,fiscal management that the<br />

,(City) councIl has brought to<br />

thIS cIty over the last decade,"<br />

:said Park cIty manager Dale<br />

:KrdJnIak<br />

: There ill e two mam com.<br />

'pames that Iate mumClpalitIes<br />

In NOl1h Amenca. Standard &<br />

Poor's, and Moody's Investor's<br />

Bel Vice, both headquartered m<br />

:'-le" York Clt)<br />

The two compames have SImilar<br />

ratmg systems The top<br />

Iatmg Issued by Standard &<br />

Poor's is AAA, the lowest IS D<br />

The top rating Issued by Moody'S<br />

IS Aaa, the lowest ISC<br />

. Debts In the top four catego.<br />

nes m eIther of the two ratmg<br />

systems are known as "invest.<br />

Business People<br />

ment grade bonds," said Alfred<br />

DIebel, second vIce preSident of<br />

the publlc finance gI'oup of<br />

Manufacturers' Bank (which<br />

recently merged WIth Comer-<br />

Ica)<br />

Debts ranked m the lower<br />

categones (starting WIth BB m<br />

Standard & Poor's system and<br />

Ba m Moody's system) are com<br />

manly known as "Junk bonds"<br />

because they contain specula.<br />

tlve elements and theIr future"<br />

can't be secured, he sald<br />

There are plus and mmus<br />

modIfiers withm each category<br />

For example, usmg the AA cat<br />

egory m Standard & Poor's system,<br />

a debt may reCeIve the<br />

ratmg AA plus, AA (as dId the<br />

Park), or AA mmus Of the five<br />

Pomtes and Harper Woods and<br />

St Clau' Shores, only the Park,<br />

Grosse Pointe Woods and St<br />

ClaIr Shores have received a<br />

mUnIcIpal debt ratmg In the<br />

past several years<br />

Standard & Poor's saId St<br />

ClaIr Shores was last rated in<br />

1987, and that It receIVed an A<br />

mmus at that time.<br />

Grosse Pomte Woods receIved<br />

a AA minus rating from Moody's<br />

m 1987, a representatIve <strong>for</strong><br />

that firm saId<br />

By Ronald J. Bernas<br />

Grosse Pomte Farms reSIdent John Andrew<br />

Capuano, CPA, CFP, has been named head of<br />

Plante & Moran's employee benefits consultmg<br />

group. Capuano jomed the fIrm's SouthfIeld office<br />

m 1980 after working as an mtern durmg<br />

the summer of 1979. In 1980 he graduated<br />

from the Umversity of MichIgan WIth a bachelor's<br />

degree m busmess adminIstratIOn and a<br />

major m accountmg In 1985 he was promoted<br />

to aSSOCIate<br />

Daniel Smale of Grosse POinte Farms has<br />

been promoted to aSSOCIatepartner at Andersen<br />

Consulting Smale graduated from the Univer-<br />

SIty of MichIgan with an MBA in 1984. Be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

Joming the company he worked at Ford Motor<br />

Co and he as an extensive background in marketing,<br />

strategic planmng and competitive assessment<br />

within the automotive mdustry He<br />

currently heads the change management ser-<br />

VIces area <strong>for</strong> Andersen's MIchigan market<br />

Smale<br />

Young & Rublcam DetrOIt recently promoted Rich Ansell of<br />

Grosse Pomte Park to account supervIsor <strong>for</strong> the MichIgan Consol-<br />

Idated Gas Co and Du Pont AutomotIve accounts PrevIOusly,<br />

Ansell was a semor account executive on the MIChCon account<br />

He also spent time as a semor<br />

Mercury Division account<br />

account executive <strong>for</strong> the Lmcoln-<br />

William E. Bjork of Grosse Pomte Farms<br />

was transferred to the finanCIal servIces group<br />

of the management consulting department at<br />

KPMG Peat Marwick's Detroit office of the<br />

MlchiganlI'oledo Busmess Unit. In his new p0-<br />

SItIon, Bjork wIll aSSIst the firm's credit quality<br />

consultmg group whIch was <strong>for</strong>med to work<br />

WIth financIal mstItutIOns in IdentIfymg credIt<br />

qualIty problem areas, espeCIally those most affected<br />

by the slow-down m the economy Bjork<br />

holds an MBA from the University of Michigan<br />

..,/"&<br />

Bjork<br />

Grosse Pomte Farms resident Anthony M.<br />

Petz has Jomed the staff of the Troy advertiS'<br />

mg agency P.S. Abrams as an account execu.<br />

tlve. Petz was <strong>for</strong>merly With CommunicatIOns<br />

1~<br />

CreatIve In Grosse Pomte Park<br />

Petz<br />

Jeptha W. Schureman of Grosse POinte<br />

Park recently celebrated hIS 50th year m the<br />

practice of law He IS a founding member of the<br />

Detroit law firm Schureman, Frakes, Glass &<br />

Wulfmeler He has sp<strong>ecial</strong>ized m defense of lIablhty<br />

SUits agamst phYSICIans, hospItals and<br />

other health care profeSSIOnals since 1950 He<br />

IS chaIrman of MichIgan Health Care Corp,<br />

where he served as a trustee <strong>for</strong> more than 20<br />

years He IS past.presldent of the DetrOIt Bar<br />

ASSOCIatIOn,a fellow of the AmerIcan College of<br />

T1lal Lawyers and a fellow of the Amencan<br />

Bar AssociatIOn In additIOn, he IS past preSIdent<br />

of the MichIgan chapter of the AmerIcan<br />

Academy of Matnmomal Lawyers He graduated<br />

from the DetrOIt College of Law III 1£42<br />

and hac; served on that school's board of trustees<br />

since 1977<br />

..<br />

Capuano<br />

, Grosse Pomte reSIdent Darrah C. Porter has been promoted to<br />

'vIce preSIdent of purchasmg <strong>for</strong> the US Postal Service Porter<br />

comes from General Motors where he had served as group dIrector<br />

r. 'of operatIOns and engmeering <strong>for</strong> the Buick OldsmobIle CadIllac<br />

~~roup l smce 1988. In Ius new pOSItion he supervises a budget of<br />

II l25..milhon and a staff of 400. He has a bachelor's degree m<br />

, ~-radfninistratiOrl from Cleary' €allege and-an 'M~BA ~<br />

I I'"-.ty AI r"<br />

, State Umversl .<br />

Ii<br />

;: Janice Ebright of Grosse Pomte Park was recognIZed as a<br />

: 'Sales VIP by the Longaberger Co at Its natIOnal conventIOn m<br />

I :August Longaberger associates are recognized as VIPs <strong>for</strong> selling<br />

: 'more than $30,000 m products m a year as part of the company's<br />

I ;mdependent contractor sales program.<br />

I,<br />

,<br />

f<br />

MUniCipal bonds "are one of<br />

the most critIcal means by<br />

WhICh mfrastructure IS paid <strong>for</strong><br />

III NOlth Amenca," Diebel saId<br />

"They not only fund necessItIes,<br />

lIke sewers, but perks, lIke<br />

parks and zoos"<br />

The Park council and admm-<br />

IstlatlOn apphed <strong>for</strong> a debt rat<br />

mg - the city's first ever -<br />

seveIal months ago because<br />

thE'y wanted to Issue a Ilmlted<br />

tax general oblIgation bond<br />

(LTGO) to pay <strong>for</strong> about $2 3<br />

million In Improvements at cIty<br />

hall<br />

Diebel helped the cIty apply<br />

fO!the ratmg<br />

He SaId Moody's and Standard<br />

& Poor's base thell' ratmgs<br />

on four fundamental fac<br />

tors the mUl1lclpality's<br />

economiC strength and dIver-<br />

Sity, ItS fiscal strength, ItS<br />

profeSSIOnal management (and<br />

polItIcal stablhty), and how<br />

much debt the community has<br />

on ItS books<br />

Any of these factors can affect<br />

a mumclpalIty's abIlIty to<br />

pay Its debts, he saId.<br />

There are essentially three<br />

ways a mUniCIpalIty can Issue<br />

debt, he saId' through shortterm<br />

general obligatlOn notes<br />

(when the debt has to be paid<br />

off withm 10 years), long term<br />

obligation bonds (when payments<br />

can be spread over more<br />

than 10 years), and revenue<br />

bonds<br />

In additIOn to paymg off the<br />

pnncipal III annual installments,<br />

the munICipalIty must<br />

also pay mterest on the loan<br />

semI-annually (usually every<br />

SIXmonths), DIebel sald<br />

Municipalities can use funds<br />

generated through property<br />

taxes to payoff short-term<br />

notes and long-term bonds.<br />

However, revenue bonds can't<br />

be repaId through property<br />

taxes, rather, they must be<br />

t T i CT<br />

J<br />

~~ll<br />

.I'..<br />

paId off With the earmngs from<br />

a publlc enterpnse For exam.<br />

pIe, a revenue bond <strong>for</strong> sewer<br />

replacement can be paid <strong>for</strong><br />

from the fees the city collects<br />

<strong>for</strong> water and sewage serVIce,<br />

Diebel saId<br />

State law prescnbes what the<br />

terms of general oblIgation<br />

notes and bonds and revenue<br />

bonds should be, and be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

such a debt can be Issued m<br />

MIchIgan, It must be approved<br />

by the Michigan Department of<br />

Treasury, he said.<br />

There are two kinds of general<br />

oblIgatIOn bonds: unlimited<br />

tax general obligation (UTGOs)<br />

bonds, which are usually safer<br />

<strong>for</strong> mvestors, and lImited tax<br />

general obligation bonds<br />

(LTGOs), which are riskier and<br />

there<strong>for</strong>e earn a hIgher rate of<br />

return.<br />

"Yield follows nsk," DIebel<br />

saId<br />

The dIfference between UT-<br />

I I I' ."<br />

GOs and LTGOs IS the amount<br />

of tax the CIty can levy to repay<br />

the loans<br />

When a CIty Issues an unlIm-<br />

Ited tax general oblIgatIOn<br />

bond, It means that voters m<br />

the commumty have authOrIzed<br />

the CIty to levy taxes m ,my<br />

amount necessary to pay back<br />

the pnnclpal and mterest<br />

The city can Issue a lzmlted<br />

tax general obligation bond<br />

WIthout voters' approval. However,<br />

it can levy taxes only up<br />

to the maximum allowed by<br />

the CIty charter<br />

If the maxImum allowed isn't<br />

enough to meet the bond payments,<br />

the investor could lose<br />

part of hIS return, DIebel saId<br />

In MIchigan, after a debt has<br />

receIved a grade from a muniCIpal<br />

debt-rating company and<br />

the approval of the state treasury<br />

department, the muniCIpal-<br />

Ity can begm to accept sealed<br />

bIds on the interest rate from<br />

banks and investment firms.<br />

Under MIchigan law, the<br />

debt must be awarded to the<br />

bank or investment firm that<br />

offers the lowest net mtel est<br />

cost ,<br />

The Park receIved five blds J<br />

and the debt was awarded to<br />

the national investment firm of<br />

Clayton, Brown & AssOCIates,<br />

which offered an mterest rate<br />

of 56956 percent, Diebel said.,_<br />

The next lowest bidder WfJ6<br />

Manufacturers' Bank, WhICh qf.<br />

fered 5.71 percent mterest, fol,lowed<br />

by bIds of 574 percent,<br />

5 78 percent, and 58 percent<br />

mterest, he saId.<br />

"They were all pretty close.<br />

They were all very aggressl\'e<br />

bIds, reflective of the investorif<br />

eagerness to purchase th~<br />

debt," he said<br />

Grosse Pointe Park's pay.<br />

ments to Clayton, Brown & As,<br />

sociates Will be spread over 26<br />

years.<br />

""T( h '1rl<br />

,<br />

Ann A-rbo-,-<br />

Antiques Market<br />

5055 Ann Arbor-Saline Road<br />

Ann Arbor, Michigan<br />

Our 24th Season<br />

SUNDAY<br />

SEPTEMBER 20<br />

6:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.<br />

Third Sunday of the Month<br />

(except November)<br />

Over 350 Dealers in<br />

Quality Antiques and<br />

Select Collectibles<br />

All Under Cover<br />

All items guaranteed<br />

as represented.<br />

Lo~ator service <strong>for</strong><br />

sp<strong>ecial</strong>ities and<br />

dealers; onsite<br />

delivery and shipping<br />

service.<br />

FREE PARKING<br />

ADMISSION $4.00<br />

For additional in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

Look in todays classified section<br />

under 400 headings <strong>for</strong> antiques<br />

For further in<strong>for</strong>mation contact<br />

M. Brusher, Manager<br />

P.O.Box 1512,Ann Arbor, MI48106

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