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Smooth Bottom Net Trawl Fishing Gear Effect on - New England ...

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NOAA/NMFS Unallied Science Project, Cooperative Agreement NA16FL2264 May 2005<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Smooth</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Bottom</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Net</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Trawl</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Fishing</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Gear</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Effect</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> the Seabed:<br />

Investigati<strong>on</strong> of Temporal and Cumulative <str<strong>on</strong>g>Effect</str<strong>on</strong>g>s BKAM/CR<br />

Figure 3.2.2.4 –4b November 2002 grab sample locati<strong>on</strong>s at Little Tow lane 1 stati<strong>on</strong> B<br />

Little Tow C<strong>on</strong>trol Lane 2 in the Vicinity of Stati<strong>on</strong> B<br />

Pre-trawl s<strong>on</strong>ar data for the paired Little Tow reference lane 2 shows background otter trawl and<br />

scallop gear impacts al<strong>on</strong>g the entire length of the lane (see Appendix 3.2-A Figure TS-2). Little<br />

Tow lane 2 stati<strong>on</strong> B appears to be located in hummocky muddy sand within meters of a small<br />

patch of sand waves.<br />

GIS analysis of grab sample locati<strong>on</strong>s and s<strong>on</strong>ar data suggests that n<strong>on</strong>e of the samples collected<br />

from Little Tow c<strong>on</strong>trol lane 2 near stati<strong>on</strong> B were impacted by any project-related fishing gear.<br />

Project-related gear impacts including door scours were visible to the southwest of Little Tow<br />

c<strong>on</strong>trol lane 2 near stati<strong>on</strong> B <strong>on</strong> September 30 th and November 20, 2002 s<strong>on</strong>ar imagery, however,<br />

they were over 20 meters from the grab sampling stati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Little Tow Experimentally <str<strong>on</strong>g>Trawl</str<strong>on</strong>g>ed Lane 3 in the Vicinity of Stati<strong>on</strong> A<br />

Little Tow lane 3 stati<strong>on</strong> A is located in an area characterized by flat muddy sands widely<br />

interspersed with small to large cobbles and faint sand ripples (see Appendix 3.2-A, Figure TS-<br />

3). Bathymetric data shows that this area slopes gently down to the east (Figure 2.3.1-2). Pretrawl<br />

s<strong>on</strong>ar data for Little Tow lane 3 shows background scallop gear impacts al<strong>on</strong>g the entire<br />

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