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The Oxford Thesaurus An A-Z Dictionary of Synonyms INTRO ...

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following, pursuing, chasing, US in back <strong>of</strong>: Here come the<br />

hounds at the back <strong>of</strong> the fox. You were at my back in the queue<br />

a minute ago. 6 behind the back <strong>of</strong> or behind someone's back.<br />

surreptitiously, secretly, clandestinely, privately, furtively,<br />

sneakily, slyly; treacherously, traitorously, perfidiously,<br />

deceitfully, insidiously: Graham is always telling tales about<br />

you behind your back. 7 break the back <strong>of</strong>. a overcome, master:<br />

Now that he's broken the back <strong>of</strong> that problem he can get on with<br />

his work. b US crush, ruin, bankrupt, destroy, defeat, vanquish,<br />

Colloq break: <strong>The</strong> government has tried on many occasions to<br />

break the back <strong>of</strong> the Mafia operation. 8 on (someone's) back.<br />

US weighing (down) on or upon (someone), burdening (someone),<br />

lodged with (someone), resting with (someone): <strong>The</strong><br />

responsibility for the decision is on your back. 9 turn one's<br />

back on or upon. abandon, forsake, ignore, disregard, repudiate,<br />

reject, cast <strong>of</strong>f, disown, deny: He turned his back on her when<br />

she needed him most. 10 with one's back to or against the wall.<br />

hard pressed, struggling (against odds), without hope, with<br />

little or no hope, helpless, in dire straits, in (serious)<br />

trouble: After the stock-market crash, some brokers found<br />

themselves with their backs to the wall.<br />

--adj. 11 rear; service, servants': Both back tyres are flat.<br />

Please use the back staircase from now on. 12 US and Australian<br />

and New Zealand outlying, remote, isolated, distant;<br />

undeveloped, primitive, raw, rough, uncivilized: <strong>The</strong>y raised<br />

three boys in the back country, and all <strong>of</strong> them became doctors.<br />

13 in arrears, overdue, past due, late; behindhand: <strong>The</strong> tax<br />

inspector has advised me that I owe thousands in back taxes.<br />

--adv. 14 to or toward(s) the rear, rearward(s), backward(s);<br />

away: We beat back the enemy in severe hand-to-hand fighting. I<br />

accepted his <strong>of</strong>fer at once, lest he should draw back. Get back<br />

from the edge! 15 in return or repayment or requital or<br />

retaliation; again: I'll pay you back when I have the money.<br />

She gave him back as good as he had given. 16 ago, in time(s)<br />

past: Two generations back, his was the finest house in the<br />

town. 17 behind, behindhand, in arrears, overdue: We are a<br />

week back in the rent. 18 go back on. renege, fail; deny,<br />

disavow, break, repudiate: He has gone back on his promise to<br />

send the payment on the first <strong>of</strong> every month.<br />

backbone n. 1 spine, spinal column: He's much better since the surgery

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