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The Oxford Thesaurus An A-Z Dictionary of Synonyms INTRO ...

The Oxford Thesaurus An A-Z Dictionary of Synonyms INTRO ...

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oard, nourishment, nutriment, aliment; maintenance, keep,<br />

upkeep: We depend on your salary for our subsistence, so forget<br />

about quitting your job.<br />

substance n. 1 material, matter, stuff; fabric, composition, make-up:<br />

She couldn't recognize the substance in the bottle. <strong>The</strong> comet's<br />

substance is mainly ice and dirt. 2 essence, pith, heart, core,<br />

gist, burden, theme, meat, kernel, nub, crux, sum total, sum and<br />

substance, point, gravamen, haecceity, quintessence, quiddity:<br />

Explain, in 500 or fewer words, the substance <strong>of</strong> Hegel's dispute<br />

with Kant. 3 meaning, import, significance, purport,<br />

signification, point: Our visit to San Francisco gave substance<br />

to all we had read about it. 4 reality, corporeality, solidity,<br />

actuality, concreteness: You must learn to deal with the<br />

substance, not the shadows. 5 means, wealth, property,<br />

possessions, riches, resources, affluence, assets: John Culver<br />

was a citizen <strong>of</strong> some substance in this town.<br />

substantial<br />

adj. 1 material, considerable, significant, great, worthwhile,<br />

consequential, ample, goodly, respectable, abundant, generous,<br />

big, large, sizeable, major, Colloq tidy, healthy: We<br />

understand that he made a substantial payment to keep his name<br />

out <strong>of</strong> the papers. 2 strong, solid, well-built, durable, sound,<br />

stout, sturdy; big, large, massive, huge, sizeable, impressive,<br />

vast; numerous, numberless: A substantial mausoleum was<br />

constructed for his family. A substantial crowd had gathered. 3<br />

well-founded, sound, weighty, solid, well-established, telling,<br />

good, valid, actual: Many economists produced substantial<br />

arguments in favour <strong>of</strong> another cut in interest rates. 4 wealthy,<br />

well-to-do, rich, affluent, prosperous, pr<strong>of</strong>itable, successful;<br />

landed, propertied: <strong>The</strong> Trevelyan Ironworks is a substantial<br />

business, and Mr Trevelyan is one <strong>of</strong> our more substantial<br />

businessmen.<br />

substantially<br />

adv. in substance, essentially, at bottom, fundamentally,<br />

basically, in essence, intrinsically, in reality, at heart,<br />

sincerely, truly, actually, in truth, veritably, indeed, in<br />

fact, as a matter <strong>of</strong> fact; largely, to a large extent, in large<br />

measure, materially, practically, in the main, for the most<br />

part, mostly, virtually, to all intents and purposes; Archaic<br />

verily: <strong>The</strong> article was substantially sound. Do you agree

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