It's Them or Us: Killing the Jews in Nazi Propaganda1 - Bytwerk
It's Them or Us: Killing the Jews in Nazi Propaganda1 - Bytwerk
It's Them or Us: Killing the Jews in Nazi Propaganda1 - Bytwerk
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<strong>Nazi</strong> Symbolic Violence 23<br />
maj<strong>or</strong>, relatively unpopular, measure was <strong>the</strong> anti-‐Jewish boycott of 1 April 1933<br />
allegedly to oppose <strong>in</strong>ternational “atrocity propaganda” aga<strong>in</strong>st Germany. Julius<br />
Streicher was <strong>the</strong> titular head. Unif<strong>or</strong>med <strong>Nazi</strong>s stood outside Jewish shops<br />
throughout Germany, mak<strong>in</strong>g citizens understandably reluctant to enter. The<br />
pretext was alleged Jewish atrocity propaganda throughout <strong>the</strong> w<strong>or</strong>ld aimed at<br />
Germany. The images <strong>in</strong> w<strong>or</strong>ld newspapers created an impression of barbarism that<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>Nazi</strong>s did not wish to encourage. See<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>the</strong> boycott was do<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>or</strong>e harm<br />
than good, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Nazi</strong>s declared vict<strong>or</strong>y after one day and ended <strong>the</strong> measure.<br />
The propaganda campaign to suggest <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational Jewish assault on<br />
Germany was ongo<strong>in</strong>g throughout <strong>the</strong> 1930s. A typical Stürmer cartoon from 1936<br />
“To enslave only one people is not <strong>the</strong> Jew’s goal.<br />
He wants to devour <strong>the</strong> entire w<strong>or</strong>ld.” (1936)<br />
presented an image of a huge Jew devour<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> w<strong>or</strong>ld’s peoples. The hammer and<br />
sickle on one side and <strong>the</strong> symbol of Freemasonry on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r suggested that <strong>the</strong>y<br />
were allies of <strong>the</strong> Jewish attempt to subdue <strong>the</strong> w<strong>or</strong>ld.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> 1930s (and dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> war), <strong>the</strong> <strong>Nazi</strong>s also used photographs to<br />
depict <strong>in</strong>ternational Jewish violence. Except f<strong>or</strong> <strong>the</strong> two years of <strong>the</strong> German-‐Soviet