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ZAGREB MOSQUE - Islamska zajednica u Hrvatskoj

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12 12 13 tion accorded to other faiths,<br />

and also the possibility of establishing<br />

religious communities<br />

with a close connection<br />

with those in Bosnia and Herzegovina.<br />

This Croatian law of<br />

1916 represents, together with<br />

the Austrian act of 1912, the<br />

oldest recorded recognition<br />

of Islam in Europe outside<br />

an area controlled for centuries<br />

by the Ottoman Empire.<br />

At the beginning of the First<br />

World War, a great many Muslim<br />

soldiers from Bosnia and<br />

Herzegovina were conscripted<br />

in various Austro-Hungarian<br />

military units. Pre-dating legal<br />

recognition of Islam, The Impe-<br />

rial and Royal Islam Military<br />

Spiritual Tutorship in Zagreb<br />

was founded in 1915 for the<br />

spiritual needs of Muslim soldiers<br />

and citizens. This was the<br />

first local Islamic institution at<br />

the head of which presided a<br />

military imam among whose<br />

duties was to register the death<br />

of Muslim soldiers and citizens<br />

until the end of the First<br />

World War, and who taught the<br />

Islamic faith to Muslim youth<br />

in Zagreb schools.<br />

After the establishment of<br />

the new state of the Serbs, Croats<br />

and Slovenes, which was<br />

later called Yugoslavia, a new<br />

wave of Muslim immigrants<br />

A century of the legal recognition of Islam in Croatia The first mesdžid (small mosque) in Zagreb was opened in 1935

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