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The 500 Most Influential Muslims - The Royal Islamic Strategic ...

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98<br />

Scholarly<br />

IRAQ<br />

fayadh, his eminence grand ayatollah mohammad ishaq<br />

Grand Ayatollah Fayadh, originally from Afghanistan, is one of the four marjas of the Hawza<br />

Seminary in Najaf, Iraq—one of the two most important seats of learning in Twelver Shi’ism.<br />

Fayadh is known for his quietist approach to politics and is well-respected especially amongst the<br />

Shi’a population of South Asia. It has been speculated that Fayadh is the frontrunner to succeed<br />

Grand Ayatollah Ali al Sistani at the highest position of political and patriarchal leadership in Iraq.<br />

hakim, his eminence grand ayatollah mohammed said<br />

Grand Ayatollah Hakim is one of the four marjas of the Hawza Seminary in Najaf, Iraq, and<br />

accordingly is one of Iraq’s most important Shi’a clerics. His family is very prominent in Iraq,<br />

holding key positions in Shi’a social and religious organizations and also in government. Hakim<br />

leads around 5 percent of the Iraqi Shi’a population. His influence stems partly from his relationship<br />

to Grand Ayatollah Mohsen al Hakim, a former religious leader of the Twelver Shi’a in Iraq.<br />

al najafi, dr al sheikh ali bashir [new]<br />

Sheikh al Najafi is the son of Grand Ayatollah Bashir al Najafi and a leading Shi’a scholar in Iraq.<br />

He often represents the Hawza Seminary at international conferences and serves as the spokesman<br />

of the Grand Ayatollahs, who traditionally refrain from addressing the media individually.<br />

al najafi, his eminence grand ayatollah bashir<br />

Grand Ayatollah Bashir al Najafi is one of the four marjas of the Hawza Seminary in Najaf, Iraq,<br />

and one of Iraq’s most powerful Shi’a clerics. As a marja of the Hawza in Najaf, Iraq’s premier Shi’a<br />

institution, Najafi holds a position of immense authority. Najafi, originally from Pakistan, holds<br />

less sway amongst Iraq’s population than the other marjas but has significant clout in South Asia.<br />

al sadr, his eminence ayatollah al faqih seyyed hussein ismail<br />

Ayatollah al Faqih Seyyed Hussein Ismail al Sadr is the most senior Shi’a cleric in Baghdad, Iraq.<br />

He heads the Ayatollah Seyyed Hussain Ismail al Sadr Foundation Trust, which runs humanitarian,<br />

development, and peace and reconciliation projects in Iraq. His role as a social leader and<br />

humanitarian has increased significantly during the recent hostilities in Iraq.<br />

JORDAN<br />

khasawneh, his eminence sheikh abdul karim [new]<br />

Sheikh Khasawneh was appointed by royal decree to the post of grand mufti of the Hashemite<br />

Kingdom of Jordan in February 2010, upon the resignation of the former grand mufti, Sheikh Dr<br />

Nuh Ali Salman al Qudah. Sheikh Khasawneh is the former mufti of the Jordanian Armed Forces.<br />

al qudah, his eminence sheikh dr nuh ali salman<br />

Sheikh al Qudah is the former grand mufti of Jordan and maintains influence in legal and religious<br />

circles. He has held other notable positions in the past including Chief <strong>Islamic</strong> Justice of Jordan. He<br />

is also formerly a religious leader in the Jordanian army with the rank of Major General in 1992.<br />

LEBANON<br />

Qabbani, His Eminence Dr Mohammad Rashid<br />

Mohammad Rashid Qabbani is the grand mufti of Lebanon and hence the country’s leading Sunni<br />

scholar. Qabbani speaks out regularly against sectarianism and violence.<br />

MOROCCO<br />

abdul-rahman, prof. dr taha<br />

Abdul-Rahman is a Moroccan philosopher famous for his work in trying to create an ethical<br />

humanistic modernism on the basis of the ethics and values of Islam. He has taught logic in<br />

Muhammad V University for over 30 years. Abdul-Rahman has won the Moroccan Book Prize<br />

twice, and was awarded the ISESCO Prize for <strong>Islamic</strong> Philosophy in 2006. He is the president of<br />

the Wisdom Circle of Thinkers, Morocco, and a member of the International Union of Muslim<br />

Scholars.

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