23.03.2013 Views

The 500 Most Influential Muslims - The Royal Islamic Strategic ...

The 500 Most Influential Muslims - The Royal Islamic Strategic ...

The 500 Most Influential Muslims - The Royal Islamic Strategic ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

RADICALS<br />

Middle East and North Africa<br />

EGYPT<br />

al zawahiri, ayman<br />

Ayman al Zawahiri is considered the second-in-command, and the key ideological leader of Al<br />

Qaeda. An alleged radical since the age of 15, he went on to become the leader of Egypt’s <strong>Islamic</strong><br />

Jihad. Al Zawahiri is author of numerous Al Qaeda statements.<br />

IRAQ<br />

al baghdadi, abu omar<br />

Abu Omar Al Baghdadi is the alleged leader of Al Qaeda in Iraq. A reclusive figure whose existence<br />

remains in question, it has been claimed by the Iraqi security forces that he has been captured—a<br />

report that has been refuted by the American government.<br />

SAUDI ARABIA<br />

bin laden, osama<br />

<strong>The</strong> son of a wealthy Saudi businessman Osama bin Laden is the leader of Al Qaeda and is<br />

considered the most wanted man internationally for several terrorist attacks—the largest of which<br />

were the September 11 attacks that resulted in the deaths of 3000 civilians.<br />

al madkhali, sheikh rabi’ ibn haadi ‘umayr<br />

Sheikh Rabi’ Ibn Haadi ‘Umayr al Madkhali is one of the most radical thinkers in the Salafi<br />

movement. He is an influential writer and speaker, whose influence has lead to an independent<br />

faction within Salafism. Al Madkhali’s adherents are known as Madkhali Salafis and make up one<br />

of the most significant and influential branches inside the Salafi movement.<br />

YEMEN<br />

al awlaki, anwar [new]<br />

Al Awlaki is the first American citizen that the CIA has given explicit permission to kill for his<br />

alleged support and encouragement of terrorist operations such as 9/11, the Ft. Hood shootings<br />

and the attempted Christmas Day and Times Square bombings in 2010. He is reportedly living in<br />

Yemen.<br />

Asia<br />

AFGHANISTAN<br />

hekmatyar, gulbuddin<br />

Former prime minister of Afghanistan (1993-1994, 1996), Gulbuddin Hekmatyar has been deemed<br />

a ‘Specially Designated Global International Terrorist’ by the US Department of State for links<br />

with Al Qaeda and the Taliban. He is also founder of the Hezb-e-Islami political party that was<br />

founded as a mujahiddeen force against the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan but developed into<br />

a militant group that is responsible for numerous attacks, including those against civilians.<br />

omar, mullah muhammad<br />

Mullah Muhammad Omar is the reclusive leader of Afghanistan’s Taliban. A prominent figure<br />

during Afghanistan’s struggle against Soviet occupation, he is better known for his support of<br />

Osama bin Laden. He is believed to be directing the Taliban in their war against NATO and<br />

Afghanistan forces.<br />

167

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!