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<strong>IN</strong>TRODUCTION xv<br />

struction of this bulwark of Hellenism and its supplanting<br />

in this fertile country, in commerce and other activities,<br />

by Germans and Austrians.<br />

The scheme of the Young Turks, completed and perfected,<br />

was adopted by the Germans and so the blind<br />

passion of the Turks and the egotistical aims of the<br />

Germans were satisfied.<br />

Thus those morally guilty and those actually guilty<br />

were united in their common struggle to deal a deadly<br />

blow to-Hellenism in Turkey, the annihilation of which<br />

they had vowed to complete.<br />

And, in truth, the diabolical nature of the scheme<br />

through which they sought the destruction of the Greek<br />

element in Turkey and its total uprooting, at this period<br />

in particular, is astounding.<br />

In order to understand the vastness of the destruction<br />

so satanically conceived, we must investigate as closely<br />

as possible all the means that were used. They are the<br />

following: First, abolishment of the special privileges;<br />

second, drafting Christians into the army; third, taxation<br />

and commandeering of Greek property; fourth, Turkification;<br />

fifth, assassination and violence against individuals.<br />

In all these ways the preparatory work for the extermination<br />

of Hellenism on a broad scale was undertaken.<br />

The examination of these various methods will be the<br />

object of the first part of the present study. In the<br />

second part there will be treated a sixth means of totally<br />

exterminating Hellenism, i.e., the extensive deportations<br />

of the Greek population on the feigned ground of military<br />

necessity.

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