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PERSECUTIONS OF THE GREEKS IN TURKEY SINCE THE ...

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58 <strong>PERSECUTIONS</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>THE</strong> <strong>GREEKS</strong><br />

villages of Yeni-Chehir and Biledjik. The place where<br />

they are to settle is not known exactly, because the authorities<br />

take great care that the displacements of the<br />

Greeks be carried out as quietly as possible, but I was<br />

informed to-day by a Greek soldier (serving in the Turkish<br />

Army) that a good many families from Cydonia are<br />

encamped in a plain about an hour's distance from<br />

Broussa and that they begged him to notify me that<br />

those families which are on their way to Biledjik are<br />

dying from hunger and in need of speedy assistance."<br />

" About twenty-five inhabitants of Cydonia came to<br />

me in a pitiful condition and told me their unheard of<br />

sufferings with sobs and tears. According to their narrative,<br />

the persecutions began the week before Palm<br />

Sunday; they continued the entire Holy Week and were<br />

finally intensified on Good Friday; they had been expelled<br />

in small groups and were only allowed to carry<br />

with them some clothing which they were selling on their<br />

way in order to buy bread; furthermore the gendarmes<br />

on the way had been demanding money from them. I<br />

asked them to give me information about the Bishop<br />

of Cydonia, and a woman who was a neighbor of the<br />

Bishop told me that she saw him for the last time on<br />

Good Friday in front of the Bishop's home selling his<br />

brasier to some Turks, and that he told her that he was<br />

intending to go to Magnesia, the city of his birth; I infer<br />

from this that he has been left free to select his place<br />

of residence. According to their story, the number of<br />

the deported inhabitants of Cydonia and its suburbs is<br />

from thirty-five to forty thousand; that from the time of<br />

their deportation up to to-day 120 persons of the group<br />

that has come here, have died, particularly of hunger and<br />

hardships. My informants belong to a section composed<br />

of 100 families settled in the villages of Yailadjik and<br />

Tahtali which are situated two hours distant from<br />

Broussa; they came here to ask my aid in their distress<br />

both in their own behalf and in that of the others, and

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