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Great Doctrines - Grace Church of DuPage

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L<br />

D OCTRINAL OCTRINAL LLESSON<br />

L ESSON SSECTION<br />

S ECTION 31 TTHE<br />

T HE NNATURE<br />

N TURE OOF<br />

O TTHE<br />

T HE CCHURCH<br />

C HURCH<br />

DOCTRINAL SUMMARY<br />

The <strong>Church</strong> <strong>of</strong> God as it exists on the earth is both visible and invisible. Martin<br />

Luther was the first to make this distinction. The <strong>Church</strong> is invisible because she is<br />

essentially spiritual and you cannot determine infallibly those who do and do not belong<br />

to her. The union <strong>of</strong> believers is a mystical union; the Spirit that unites them constitutes<br />

an invisible tie; and the blessings <strong>of</strong> salvation such as true faith, regeneration, genuine<br />

conversion, and spiritual communion with Christ are all invisible ~ and yet these things<br />

constitute the true form <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Church</strong>. But although the church is the spiritual body <strong>of</strong><br />

Christ, it has its imperfect embodiment in the visible <strong>Church</strong>.<br />

And so this invisible <strong>Church</strong> assumes a visible form; just as the human soul is adapted<br />

to a body and expresses itself through that body, so the invisible <strong>Church</strong> necessarily<br />

assumes a visible form in the external organization through which it expresses itself.<br />

The <strong>Church</strong> becomes visible in Christian pr<strong>of</strong>ession and conduct, in the ministry <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Word and <strong>of</strong> the ordinances, and in external organization and government.<br />

Also, the <strong>Church</strong> is both an organism and an organization. The <strong>Church</strong> as an organ<br />

ism is the communion <strong>of</strong> believers, with all their gifts and talents being exercised for<br />

the work <strong>of</strong> her Lord. The <strong>Church</strong> as an institution is an agency for the conversion <strong>of</strong><br />

sinners and the perfecting <strong>of</strong> the saints, it exists in an institutional form and functions<br />

through the means which God has ordained.<br />

<br />

AS YOU PRAYERFULLY CONSIDER YOUR RESPONSE:<br />

God has accomplished His will for all <strong>of</strong> the saints eternally, purposefully, perfectly,<br />

and for His glory. Behold what is yet to come! (Eph. 1:15-23)<br />

HOMEWORK:<br />

Read Ephesians 1-3 daily.<br />

Read Grudem, chapter 44, Sec. A-1, 2, 3, 6; B-1&2<br />

Notes<br />

GREAT DOCTRINES IV ~ THE CHURCH PART 4~SECTION 31~PAGE 3<br />

S<br />

31 T<br />

N<br />

O<br />

T<br />

C

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