lottery boost for the community hall in its - Charmouth
lottery boost for the community hall in its - Charmouth
lottery boost for the community hall in its - Charmouth
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The Coach And Horses<br />
This <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g photograph taken by Cyril Hider of<br />
Bridport <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1930’s shows <strong>the</strong> impos<strong>in</strong>g Coach and<br />
Horses which still stands, though long s<strong>in</strong>ce ceas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to be run as a bus<strong>in</strong>ess and now divided <strong>in</strong>to<br />
apartments. Alongside it is an open top vehicle be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
driven by Billy Gear who briefly ran his Garage at <strong>the</strong> rear<br />
of <strong>the</strong> Hotel, be<strong>for</strong>e mov<strong>in</strong>g to a more permanent site <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
centre of The Street. Two young boys can be seen pos<strong>in</strong>g<br />
outside Marsh’s <strong>the</strong> Butcher, which is now The Garden Party.<br />
If <strong>the</strong> layers of pa<strong>in</strong>t were removed from <strong>the</strong> build<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>the</strong>y<br />
would be seen to have changed little over <strong>the</strong> years.<br />
Though <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> past <strong>the</strong> Coach and Horses was <strong>the</strong> focus of<br />
<strong>the</strong> important coach<strong>in</strong>g trade that passed through<br />
<strong>Charmouth</strong>, <strong>the</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g we see today replaced a much<br />
earlier Inn that stood on <strong>the</strong> same site until 1882 when it<br />
was destroyed <strong>in</strong> a fire. It was one of a number of f<strong>in</strong>e<br />
thatched build<strong>in</strong>gs that went <strong>the</strong> same way towards <strong>the</strong> end<br />
of <strong>the</strong> 19th Century <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> village.<br />
It was orig<strong>in</strong>ally called <strong>the</strong> Three Crowns when it was<br />
owned by William Edwards <strong>in</strong> 1809 and occupied by James<br />
Bradbeer, who was also <strong>the</strong> postmaster. The earliest<br />
directory <strong>for</strong> <strong>Charmouth</strong> shows that <strong>in</strong> 1840 <strong>the</strong>re were four<br />
coaches leav<strong>in</strong>g and return<strong>in</strong>g each day to <strong>the</strong> Inn from<br />
Exeter, London and Southampton. William Foss is shown as<br />
<strong>the</strong> Inn Keeper and <strong>the</strong> Census of <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g year reveal<br />
him liv<strong>in</strong>g with his wife and seven children at <strong>the</strong> property.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> same year, <strong>Charmouth</strong> was to have <strong>its</strong> Ti<strong>the</strong> Map<br />
produced which is very detailed and shows <strong>the</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g owned by Bowden Gundry & Co.(Bridport Brewers)<br />
with a garden and outbuild<strong>in</strong>gs extend<strong>in</strong>g a considerable<br />
distance back from <strong>the</strong> Street.<br />
Records <strong>for</strong> <strong>Charmouth</strong> show that <strong>in</strong> 1760 a Mail coach<br />
killed a man and <strong>in</strong> 1805 a Balloon coach overturned kill<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Ann Pitt. The Inn had a number of owners and tenants over<br />
<strong>the</strong> years, but <strong>the</strong> most famous was George Holly whose<br />
sign can be seen <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> earlier photograph. He was to<br />
change <strong>the</strong> name to <strong>the</strong> present day Coach and Horses and<br />
<strong>in</strong> 1849 was presented with a silver coffee pot <strong>for</strong> pay<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> funeral of a visitor who accidentally drowned <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sea.<br />
With <strong>the</strong> open<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> Bridport Railway <strong>in</strong> 1858 <strong>the</strong>re was<br />
to be a horse omnibus runn<strong>in</strong>g from Lyme through<br />
<strong>Charmouth</strong> each day. In 1882, The Old Inn was rebuilt but<br />
Holly did not return as he was unhappy with <strong>the</strong> owners<br />
about <strong>its</strong> replacement and <strong>in</strong>stead he cont<strong>in</strong>ued to live <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Charmouth</strong> House at <strong>the</strong> junction of The Street and Higher<br />
Sea Lane, which he was already runn<strong>in</strong>g as a hotel.<br />
The landlords who followed were Ingram and <strong>the</strong>n Pagan,<br />
who married Ingram's daughter. At Pagan's death his<br />
widow married Morgan, who kept <strong>the</strong> grocer's shop opposite<br />
and took over <strong>the</strong> licence. He also bought <strong>the</strong> Axm<strong>in</strong>ster<br />
bus from William, <strong>the</strong> son of George Holly and started <strong>the</strong><br />
first motor 'bus’. The stables that used to extend as far as<br />
<strong>the</strong> lawn tennis courts were pulled down and modern<br />
garages and an annex to <strong>the</strong> hotel were built. In time it was<br />
to be <strong>the</strong> buses that were to replace <strong>the</strong> coaches and to this<br />
day still stop off near to <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>mer Coach and Horses. It is<br />
fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g look<strong>in</strong>g through old <strong>Charmouth</strong> Guides that are<br />
full of adverts <strong>for</strong> Hotels and Guesthouses that have long<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce disappeared. Sadly, The Coach and Horses was to be<br />
one of those lost when it was no longer viable and was<br />
converted <strong>in</strong>to apartments.<br />
Neil Matt<strong>in</strong>gly (The Pavey Group)<br />
The Coach And<br />
Horses<br />
Pre 1882<br />
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