Mechanical shaft seals for pumps - Grundfos

spring force 13, 15
springs and bellows 61
stable friction 55, 74
stable lubricating film 39
stand-alone magnetic-drive system 40
stand-alone system 39
standard shaft seal 39
standards 94
standards and regulations 38
starting torque 80
static O-rings 40
static rubber parts 29
stationary part 8, 9, 12, 13
stationary seat 10, 12, 13, 20, 95
stationary secondary rubber seal 12, 13
steam condensate 38
stepped shaft 10
sterile 38
sterile processes 98
sticking/seizure 80
sticky materials 80
sticky media 32
Stribeck curve 65
stuffing box 9
submersible motor 41
surface damage 77
surface roughness 17, 83
surface texturing 71
surface topography 69, 70
surface wear 13
suspensions 79
swelling of rubber parts 81
system faults 86
system pressure 14
T
tandem seal arrangement 31, 36
tangential motion 72
tapered seal faces 19
temperature 17, 42, 86
temperature around the shaft seal 86
temperature damage 72
temperature increase 86, 87
temperature specification 87
tensile strength 81
test procedure 99
testing of mechanical shaft seals 55
thermal cracks 77
thermal distortion 68, 69
thermal fatigue 73
thermal shock resistance 48
thermocouple 56
thermometer 33
three-body abrasion 73
through-shaft 8
tilted seal 85
time of exposure 81
tin 47
topography 65
torque-transmission parts 11, 27, 61
torque-transmission ring 12
tribology 64
tribological performence 55
tubes, plugs and holders 61
tungsten carbide, WC 23, 48
two-body abrasion 73
type designation 94
type/product code 95
U
unbalanced mechanical shaft seal 15
unbalanced O-ring seal 27, 28
V
vaporisation 71
vapour 71
vapour pressure 20, 21
velocity distribution 67
vibration 17, 87
viscosity 17, 42, 66
W
waviness 68, 74
WC against WC 53
wear 15, 72
wear on the dynamic O-ring 84
wear rate 55
wear track 20, 84, 87
wedge height 67
width of wear tracks 84
working life 80
worn bearings 87
WRAS 97
107