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worksheet and assessment card masters - National STEM Centre

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DOES IT MATTER WHICH DYE YOU CHOOSE?<br />

YOU WILL NEED:<br />

10 cm x 10 cm squares of similar weights of white fabric in<br />

each of the following fibres: wool, cotton, viscose, acetate,<br />

tricel, nylon, polyester, acrylic<br />

3 packets of household dye, all in same colour if possible: coldwater<br />

Dylon, hot-water Dylon, Dylon wash <strong>and</strong> dye (dispersal<br />

type)<br />

Washing soda<br />

Detergent<br />

White <strong>card</strong><br />

Salt<br />

Large saucepan<br />

Measuring jug<br />

Kettle for boiling water<br />

Wooden spoon<br />

Iron <strong>and</strong> ironing board<br />

Access to gas or electric ring<br />

1 Divide each square of fabric into four equal pieces.<br />

Keep one piece of each fabric as a control.<br />

2 Using each of the three dyes in turn, dye one piece<br />

of each fabric in each dye following the instructions on<br />

"the packet carefully . (Take care not tomix'·up the" ~<br />

.,samples -from.one dye'with;those of another.) ~<br />

0 wool<br />

0 cotton<br />

0 viscose<br />

0 acetate<br />

0 tricel<br />

0 nylon<br />

0 polyester<br />

0 acrylic<br />

3 When the samples are dry, iron them carefuily.<br />

Mount each set of samples on <strong>card</strong>, taking care to label<br />

them <strong>and</strong> keep the fabrics in the same order.<br />

4 Put the mounted samples side by side as below <strong>and</strong><br />

compare them.<br />

Which fabrics were dyed most successfully using coldwater<br />

dye?<br />

Which dye had the best overall results?<br />

How did the wash <strong>and</strong> dye samples compare with the<br />

other two?<br />

Which fabric was least successful overall?<br />

Were any of the fibres damaged by the hot methods of<br />

dyeing?<br />

Were you surprised by any of the results?<br />

undyed cold water hot water wash <strong>and</strong><br />

(control) dye dye dye<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

wool<br />

cotton<br />

viscose<br />

acetate<br />

tricel<br />

nylon<br />

polyester<br />

acrylic<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

wool<br />

cotton<br />

viscose<br />

acetate<br />

tricel<br />

nylon<br />

polyester<br />

acrylic<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

wool<br />

cotton<br />

viscose<br />

acetate<br />

tricel<br />

nylon<br />

polyester<br />

acrylic

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