north american native orchid journal - at The Culture Sheet

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Brown: TWO WEEKS AND 39 ORCHIDS IN WESTERN NEWFOUNDLAND green fringed orchis or ragged orchis; P. psycodes, small purple fringed orchis and the forma albiflora, forma ecalcarata, forma rosea, forma varians and the hybrids P. xandrewsii, Andrews' hybrid fringed orchis and P. xkeenanii, Keenan's hybrid fringed orchis are to be found in many roadside areas. Do not forget to return to Cheeseman Park before you leave to check on the later flowering species. Note; Three species are found in restricted areas and are not particularly easy to locate. Epipactis helleborine, broad-leaved helleborine, is starting to show up in some of the more urban areas, particularly around St. Johns in the east and Corner Brook in the west. Look around some of the local city parks for this recent visitor from Europe. Goodyera oblongifolia, giant rattlesnake orchis, is known from only one area near Serpentine Lake. It would flower in late July, but the road in is difficult and often gated. Perhaps you will be the one to find it elsewhere! Piperia unalascensis (Platanthera foetida), Alaskan Piperia, was recently discovered just north of Port aux Choix. This species is a common plant of western United States with a few disjunct localities in the upper Great Lakes and on Anticosti Island as well as the Gaspe region of Quebec. It was not a great surprise to find it in western Newfoundland. CHECKLIST OF THE ORCHIDS OF WESTERN NEWFOUNDLAND 1. Amerorchis rotundifolia small round-leaved orchis 2. Arethusa bulbosa dragon's-mouth forma albiflora forma subcaerulea 3. Calopogon tuberosus var. tuberosus common grass-pink forma albiflorus 4. Calypso bulbosa var. americana 16
Brown: TWO WEEKS AND 39 ORCHIDS IN WESTERN NEWFOUNDLAND eastern fairy-slipper forma albiflora forma rosea 5. Coeloglossum viride var. viride northern bracted green orchis 5a. Coeloglossum viride var. virescens long-bracted green orchis 6. Corallorhiza maculata var. maculata spotted coralroot forma flavida forma rubra 6a. Corallorhiza maculata var. occidentalis western spotted coralroot 7. Corallorhiza striata var. striata striped coralroot 8. Corallorhiza trifida early coralroot 9. Cypripedium acaule pink lady's-slipper, moccasin flower forma albiflorum forma biflorum 10. Cypripedium parviflorum var. makasin northern small yellow lady's-slipper 10a. Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens large yellow lady's-slipper 12. Cypripedium reginae showy lady's-slipper forma albolabium 13. Dactylorhiza majalis subsp. praetermissa southern marsh orchid forma albiflora 14. Epipactis helleborine* broad-leaved helleborine 15. Goodyera oblongifolia giant rattlesnake orchis 16. Goodyera repens lesser rattlesnake orchis forma ophioides 17. Goodyera tesselata checkered rattlesnake orchis 18. Gymnadeniopsis clavellata var. ophioglossoides northern club-spur orchis 17
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