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north american native orchid journal - at The Culture Sheet

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Empiricist: JEWELS IN THE MOST UNLIKELY PLACES<br />

JEWELS IN THE MOST UNLIKELY PLACES<br />

<strong>The</strong> Slow Empiricist<br />

It is not true th<strong>at</strong> <strong>orchid</strong>s are fragile hothouse plants for<br />

they occur all over the world from beyond the Arctic Circle south<br />

to nearly Antarctica! And if the melting going on there continues<br />

they may eventually pop up there.<br />

So, if they are so widespread and seemingly hardy why are<br />

they rare, thre<strong>at</strong>ened and endangered? <strong>The</strong>re are lots of reasons<br />

from man’s constant expansion into <strong>orchid</strong> habit<strong>at</strong> to extremes in<br />

the particular <strong>orchid</strong>s’ n<strong>at</strong>ural range with southern species<br />

reaching the limit of their ability to survive further <strong>north</strong> of their<br />

range. We<strong>at</strong>her also plays its part with drought years cutting into<br />

survival and reproduction (although <strong>orchid</strong>s often go dormant in<br />

dry years to bloom exuberantly in normal or wetter years). Some<br />

<strong>orchid</strong>s are fire respondent and also bide their time until a wild<br />

fire or controlled burn elimin<strong>at</strong>es the competing flora so they can<br />

bring forth a large blooming popul<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Back to the overarching question if <strong>orchid</strong>s are so<br />

widespread and seemingly hardy where are they hiding? Where are<br />

these unlikely places where one can find an <strong>orchid</strong>?<br />

Having traveled extensively in the United St<strong>at</strong>es and<br />

Canada there is one enormous habit<strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> is sprinkled liberally<br />

with many species of <strong>orchid</strong>s. Quite simply it is along the<br />

roadsides themselves th<strong>at</strong> many <strong>orchid</strong>s find a home. Spiranthes,<br />

ladies-tresses, are particularly happy in th<strong>at</strong> kind of habit<strong>at</strong>. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

like open sunny loc<strong>at</strong>ions th<strong>at</strong> are mowed to keep down<br />

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