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Professional Report - Smoke Free Movies

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Javed Akhtar<br />

What in your perception would you say is the influence of cinema on youth?<br />

Although I do believe that the influence of cinema is perhaps overestimated…but as far as such habits as<br />

smoking are concerned I feel that cinema does make a difference. Because when a young person looks upon<br />

a popular figure, star, icon – male or female – he or she tends to emulate the obvious behaviour, the<br />

mannerisms, the way they wear their clothes, they talk, the way they make their hair…the way they walk, the<br />

style. They may not ultimately copy their morality which is more often than not rather superhuman, and there<br />

are other compulsions, social pressures, which decide or make or mar their morality, but as far as their<br />

mannerisms or these obvious influences are concerned, I think they do work on a young mind. I remember<br />

when I was in college, the way Raj Kapoor used to smoke cigarettes, the way Ashok Kumar would light a<br />

cigarette, we were aware and knew which actor smokes which way, not only that they smoked. Now, Censors<br />

has also put some kind of conditions and they discourage any positive character/protagonist smoking on<br />

screen.<br />

By and large I think this younger generation of actors don’t rely on these kind of styles. It is becoming less and<br />

less…smoking on screen has become a rarity now. It has influence to some extent. Besides by and large there<br />

is a kind of health consciousness in the middle class and the upper middle class youngsters and they go to the<br />

gyms. You can see that on the screen also. If you saw the actors of the 50s and 60s, they were superb actors<br />

but their physique left much to be desired. But on the other hand, today’s actors, some of them, may not be as<br />

talented as actors but all of them are physically extremely fit. The boys and girls…because they are health<br />

freaks and they put some premium on health, smoking is rather a no-no. We have some actors who are chain<br />

smokers but they too don’t smoke on the screen.<br />

It’s said that actors like Shah Rukh Khan and Ajay Devgan are virtually chain smokers. Do you think that has<br />

an impact?<br />

No, I think that’s a fairly well guarded secret. Because they don’t do it on the screen…Sometimes…Censors<br />

should not be fanatical about it, sometimes you have to show characters who smoke and the fact remains that<br />

people smoke in society. So if you’re portraying such characters once in a while…In Company, Ajay Devgan<br />

who gave a very good performance, he was smoking…but generally by and large I think smoking is going out<br />

of fashion. People still smoke…but I’m quite convinced that in the younger generation the percentage is<br />

definitely decreasing.<br />

In the films that you wrote…for instance Deewaar…you built up Amitabh Bachchan’s character who comes up<br />

from a coolie and becomes an underworld don…and throughout smoking was used to build drama, he did it in<br />

a manner that was very stylish. How was that decision taken on whether the character should smoke or not.<br />

At the script stage. If it is a detailed script, you would use cigarettes to give dramatic support. At what stage the<br />

person takes out a cigarette, lights it, gives a pause, at the right moment, he throws it away…that can create a<br />

kind of a dramatic effect. But now, after a fairly long gap, when I have written three scripts, none of my<br />

characters smoke…that’s the difference.<br />

Which films are these?<br />

I have written one script for my son who is going to direct it, Lakshya. There are lot many male characters,<br />

because it has the background of Kargill. Then there is another script that I have written for Dinesh Gandhi, it’s<br />

directed by Honey Irani, my ex-wife, and that has the backdrop of a hospital. Most of the characters are doctors<br />

and surgeons and they are non-smokers. Another script that I have finished for Shah Rukh Khan, and again<br />

they are non-smokers. I used to in the 1970s – at this stage he takes a cigarette, lights a cigarette or throws<br />

away a cigarette…We have used smoking as a part of drama also in Zanjeer. When Amitabh confronts the<br />

villain…Villain is having a cigar while having soup. Towards the end of the scene, Amitabh take the cigar, puts<br />

it in the soup and walks away…So obviously that could be done only if that character was smoking…So at<br />

many places I have used cigarettes. Like in Zanjeer again, somebody is smoking a cigarette in a third class<br />

compartment when the witness is going to court. He puts the cigarette on the hand of the man who is holding<br />

the bar in the train and he falls off from the train. Cigarette somehow was an integral part…one of the props<br />

that was used dramatically, but no more.<br />

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