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Professional Report - Smoke Free Movies

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dividers were sponsored by Wills. So this kind of schizophrenia in the government…in one breath you<br />

condemn it, pass a law to ban it, and in the other breath, you fill your environment with hoardings and have it all<br />

over the place.<br />

Do you feel that Hindi films have glamorized smoking?<br />

Portrayal of smoking has been in a very cartoon-book way, the bad man smoked, the good man did not. But<br />

even there, people you drank and smoke were bad people. Of course then there were the anti-heroes who did<br />

not find smoking and drinking so bad. The earliest memories are of Dev Saab, and Rajnikanth down south<br />

smoking cigarettes in a particular style. But I don’t think that could have such a devastating impact. That’s my<br />

personal understanding.<br />

According to WHO, almost 8 lakh people die in India of tobacco related diseases. And the impact is specially<br />

on the young.<br />

How many of them die because of religious belief…that drug is the most dangerous drug. They should conduct<br />

a study of that. Religious belief has killed more people than any of the drugs like cocaine, heroin, alcohol or<br />

nicotine. I assure you more people have been killed by that drug called God and Belief than anything else.<br />

When companies approach filmmakers for in-film advertising, how does it happen? Do they approach the<br />

director?<br />

So far nobody has approached me from cigarette companies.<br />

What’s the process…for other products like Coke…?<br />

They come to you and say that we have a product and if you find a place to flash it we would pay you X<br />

amount of money and they make sure that for the amount of money they pay you, that much of presence is<br />

there on visible on the screen. It’s mutually agreed. Recently, Subhash Ghai’s film got a lot of brickbats. But he<br />

just took money from Coke and used it blatantly. But in these times filmmakers are looking for any extra buck<br />

that comes from anywhere with revenue streams drying up, filmmakers are looking for alternately revenue<br />

streams.<br />

Talking of smoking, or tobacco consumption – be it bidis, cigarettes, pan masalas, etc – what are the kind of<br />

situations in which it would be shown. As you said negative characters would be shown.<br />

Mostly. A man before raping a woman would smoke and drink. To say he’s a bad man…look he smokes, look<br />

he drinks. A villain…hiding behind a lamp-post, give him a cigarette to show he is a bad man. The wife at home<br />

always pulls away the cigarette from her husband’s mouth. So Indian cinema has been very faithful to middle<br />

class values. And adhered to “tambaku is a bad thing” , ‘alcohol is a bad thing”. And if the amoral generation<br />

has kind of steered away from the prescribed values, it’s just used to demonstrate some kind of rebellion for a<br />

short time, and then learning the hard way that’s the wrong route to take. But Indian cinema is like a toddler.<br />

That’s why it’s accused of being stunted. It has not moved away from that. It’s not gone haywire and finally<br />

come around like American cinema has. America having gone to the other extreme is perhaps wanting to<br />

come back to its conservative values. The World Trade Centre incident has created havoc with its sense of<br />

certainty. Perhaps that’s why they feel there’s more and more a need to hold on to certain tangible values. So<br />

he goes back to the memory of his grandfather and grandmother. He says ‘oh those were the days my friend’.<br />

So, that’s full circle, after having gone into the lives of promiscuity and indulgence, AIDS having played havoc,<br />

now they talk about single partners, not multiple partners. Unlike that, Indian cinema has not even ventured out.<br />

But as a filmmaker you have been pretty experimental…you have done films like Arth. What’s been your<br />

experience, have your films featured smoking as an act of rebellion?<br />

Cigarette was part of a man who drank, smoked. For example an angst-ridden character. A person who cannot<br />

cope with the challenges of life. Takes recourse to alcohol. These are the kind of crutches you lean on.<br />

Inevitably these characters pay a price. Since my products have been pitched to the people of India, not to the<br />

elite only, one has within the permitted area taken certain steps.<br />

Now you have a lot of movies being pitched at urban audiences, the elite. Do you see that there is a likelihood<br />

of showing this…in edgy kind of films that have suddenly started being made?<br />

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