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My Sisters Telegraphic: Women in the Telegraph Office ... - Monoskop

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Sandberg, Mrs. S. E., 67<br />

Sandy, Utah, railroad depot, 76<br />

San Francisco, Calif.: city department, 21:<br />

telegraph office, 68; Western Union office,<br />

168–69<br />

San Francisco Chronicle, 168<br />

Santa Barbara, Calif., telegraph office, 68<br />

Saunders, May, 67<br />

Savannah, Georgia, railroad depot, 35<br />

Scand<strong>in</strong>avian countries, women operators<br />

<strong>in</strong>, 9<br />

Schneiderman, Rose, 171<br />

Schofield, Josie, 12, 128, 130–32<br />

Scott, Randolph, 143<br />

Scribner’s Magaz<strong>in</strong>e, 29<br />

Seid, Carrie Pearl, 14<br />

Sellew, Isabella, 45<br />

“separate spheres” ideology, 71, 78<br />

sex and morality <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> telegraph office,<br />

112–16<br />

Shanks, William, 63<br />

Sheldon, Mrs., 4<br />

Shepherd, Helen Miller Gould. See Gould,<br />

Helen<br />

Siam (Thailand), women operators excluded<br />

from service <strong>in</strong>, 9<br />

Siemens Bro<strong>the</strong>rs, 9<br />

“sign,” operator’s, 24<br />

slid<strong>in</strong>g scale, 63, 156, 167<br />

Small, Samuel J., 166, 179<br />

Smith, John A., 21<br />

Smith, Lewis H., 27, 82, 89–90, 96<br />

Smith, M<strong>in</strong>erva C., 67<br />

Smith, M. L., 108<br />

Smith, Ola Delight, 56, 69–70, 112, 181–82<br />

Snow, Lydia H. (Lizzie), 28, 39, 45, 66, 74,<br />

108–11, 116, 153–54<br />

software programmer/analyst, 2<br />

South America, women operators <strong>in</strong>, 10<br />

South Australia, women operators <strong>in</strong>, 9<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Pacific Railroad, 15, 76<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Telegraph</strong> Company, 159<br />

“Spark” (telegraph operator), 82, 86–87<br />

Speed, John J., 4<br />

Spottswood, Charles C., 7, 48<br />

Spr<strong>in</strong>ger, Miss, 62<br />

Spr<strong>in</strong>gfield, Mass., telegraph office, 21–22<br />

Stanton, Edw<strong>in</strong>, 109<br />

Stanton, Elizabeth Cady, 171<br />

Stanton, Emma, 151<br />

States-General (Sweden), 51<br />

INDEX 229<br />

Stephenson, K. B., 71<br />

Stephenson, Kitty, 67<br />

Stewart, A. T., 94<br />

Stewart, E<strong>the</strong>lbert, 169<br />

Stillwell, Mary, 40<br />

Stokes, Rose Pastor, 171–73, 187<br />

Stort<strong>in</strong>g (Norwegian parliament), 106, 164<br />

Stover, J. W., 71, 91–96<br />

strike, 1907, 166–81; background, 166;<br />

CTUA and WTUL, 170; effect on<br />

women, 180; end of strike, 180; letter to<br />

Helen Gould, 176; media coverage, 175;<br />

women strike leaders, 173–75<br />

strikes: Austria 1919, 183; Great Brita<strong>in</strong><br />

1871, 155–56; U.S.: 1870, 151–54; 1883,<br />

156–63; 1907, 166–81 (see also strike,<br />

1907); 1919, 182–83; 1946, 186; 1948,<br />

186<br />

suffrage, women’s, and relation to telegraphers,<br />

163–64<br />

Sullivan, Lillian, 176<br />

Sunbury, Pa., telegraph office, 14<br />

Sunnidale, Mildred, 12, 128–33<br />

“Susannah” (telegraph operator), 82<br />

Svenson, Hilda, 171, 175, 181<br />

Swan, M<strong>in</strong>nie, 25, 38, 119, 132, 160–61<br />

“S. W. D.” (telegraph manager), 88, 103<br />

Sweet, Blanche, 140<br />

Switzerland, women operators <strong>in</strong>, 9<br />

Syracuse, N.Y.: New York Central depot,<br />

112–13; telegraph office, 25<br />

“T.A.” (telegraph operator), 85–87, 97<br />

Talmadge, Mrs. Cora, 170<br />

Tasmania, women operators <strong>in</strong>, 9<br />

Telegrafbladet, 106<br />

Telegraffunksjonaerenes Landsforen<strong>in</strong>g<br />

(Norwegian <strong>Telegraph</strong>ers Union), 164<br />

telegrams, types of, 13<br />

<strong>Telegraph</strong> Age, 67, 69, 136, 199<br />

telegraph age, clos<strong>in</strong>g of, 193<br />

<strong>Telegraph</strong>er, 27–28, 31, 46, 66–67, 73–74,<br />

82–97, 99, 101–4, 107–8, 110–11, 116,<br />

128, 132, 136–37, 149, 152–54, 198–99<br />

telegraphers: school<strong>in</strong>g, 43; social class,<br />

38–41; social life, 65–67; tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, 49;<br />

travel, 67<br />

telegraphers, demographics: age of women <strong>in</strong><br />

telegraphic work force, 60; composition<br />

of <strong>the</strong> work force, 52; o<strong>the</strong>r parts of <strong>the</strong><br />

world, 59; railroad operators, 54; regional,

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